The Barisan Revolusi Nasional Melayu Patani,[1][2] also known by the shorter form Barisan Revolusi Nasional (BRN; English: Patani Malays (or Malayu) National Revolutionary Front)), meaning "National Revolutionary Front", is an Islamist Patani independence movement in northern Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah and Kelantan) and Patani, southern Thailand. As of 2017, it is the most powerful rebel group in the region.[3][4]
Originally the BRN was established as a roughly territorial organisation, prioritizing Pattani secessionism. Since 2001, however, the BRN-C (BRN-Coordinasi) has become its most active wing, leading the south Thailand insurgency and imposing extreme religious values on the local society.[5]
The BRN-C, through its "Pejuang Kemerdekaan Patani" paramilitary wing, is the main group behind the murder of teachers in the Southern Border Provinces.[6]
Another BRN flag
Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).
^"Free Patani ขออิสรภาพแก่ปาตานี)". Facebook. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
^Ummah Patani (25 June 2013). "Pengistiharan Barisan Revolusi Nasional Melayu Patani (B.R.N.) Ke-4". Retrieved 28 November 2014.
^"Repression is feeding the Muslim insurgency in southern Thailand". The Economist. 10 August 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
^"Thailand's southern insurgency: No end in sight". The Economist. 2 January 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
^Cite error: The named reference TM-V4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Human Rights Watch - Thailand: Rebels Escalate Killings of Teachers". 17 December 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
and 24 Related for: Barisan Revolusi Nasional information
negotiations. However, these groups have been largely sidelined by the BarisanRevolusiNasional-Koordinasi (BRN-C), the group currently spearheading the insurgency...
the revival of Gerakan Mujahidin Islam Patani (GMIP) and the BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN), groups that now have more hard-line Islamic political goals...
recent years. The RKK was founded by young Salafi members of the BarisanRevolusiNasional-Koordinasi (BRN-C) in 2000 that had received military training...
The initials BRN may refer to: Bahrain, IOC country code BarisanRevolusiNasional, an independence movement in Thailand Berne Airport, Switzerland, IATA...
Security Disturbance Movement. BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN): National separatist group in Malaysia and Thailand BarisanNasional Pembebasan Patani (BNPP):...
July 2019. ISSN 1686-0799. Retrieved 22 January 2020. Bernama. "BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN)". Air Times News Network. Retrieved 2022-03-16. "Narathiwat"...
al-Mubin Jaysh al-Izza Tahrir al-Sham 2017 Ali Keda Thailand BarisanRevolusiNasional None South Thailand insurgency 1963 Gerakan Mujahidin Islam Patani...
July 2019. ISSN 1686-0799. Retrieved 22 January 2020. Bernama. "BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN)". Air Times News Network. Retrieved 2022-03-16. Lian Lim...
Revolutionary Front (Portugal) National Revolutionary Front or BarisanRevolusiNasional National Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of Haiti People's...
the 1960s and 1970s involved up to 1,500 insurgents. 1960: The BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN) was founded by Haji Abdul Karim in response to the introduction...
However, according to Thai military authorities, this group and the BarisanRevolusiNasional (BRN) were revived after 2001 by the Trengganu-based Kumpulan...
was killed before his truck was stolen to transport the bombs. BarisanRevolusiNasional (suspected) South Thailand insurgency May 12 Suicide bombing 28...
The police initially said the attackers had suspected links to BarisanRevolusiNasional. They have also alleged that the attackers had ties to Bakong...
The Indonesian Army (Indonesian: Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD), lit. 'Indonesian National Military-Land Force') is the land branch...
Peace Dialogue Panel, led by General Wanlop Rugsanaoh, met with BarisanRevolusiNasional representative Anas Abdulrahman in Kuala Lumpur, in what was described...
Api Pantjasila. 1 May 1966. "Mayor Aminurrasjid investigated". Sinar Revolusi. 23 May 1966. Retrieved 15 April 2023. Sejarah Kota Madya Medan, 1950-1979...
August. On 28 August, Musso discussed with Ibnu Parna from the Gerakan Revolusi Rakjat (GRR) and Akoma leaders the possibility of both organizations merging...
Drakeley, University of Western Sydney Hassan, M. Zein (1980). Diplomasi Revolusi Indonesia Di Luar Negeri: Perjoangan (sic) Pemuda/Mahasiswa di Timur Tengah...
criticized KAMI. KAMI supported the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) and their Revolusi Akhlak (Indonesian: Moral Revolution) program of FPI in attempt to topple...
Spirit Asia". Kompas.Id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 September 2018. "Revolusi Bahasa di Sriwijaya". Historia - Majalah Sejarah Populer Pertama di Indonesia...
Indonesia, 2008 Zed, Mestika (2003). Indonesia: Kepialangan, Politik, dan Revolusi: Palembang, 1900-1950. Jakarta: LP3ES. p. 482. Robison, Richard (1986)...
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