Ban Biao (Chinese: 班彪; pinyin: Bān Biāo; Wade–Giles: Pan1 Piao1, 3–54 CE), courtesy name (Chinese: 叔皮; pinyin: Shūpí; Wade–Giles: Shu1-P'i2), was a Chinese historian and politician born in what is now Xianyang, Shaanxi during the Han dynasty. He was the nephew of Consort Ban, a famous poet and concubine to Emperor Cheng.
Ban Biao's mother was of Xiongnu origin, daughter of Jin Chang (金敞), an attendant to Emperor Yuan of Han (48-33 BCE).[2][3] Jin Chang was himself a grandson of Jin Lun (金伦), son of Xiongnu King Xiutu and brother of Jin Midi, who had been adopted by Han Wudi and founded of the Jin name (金).[3] The Xiongnu origins of Ban Biao on the maternal side might help explain the skills of the Ban family in dealing with matters related to China's history and foreign relations.[3]
Ban Biao began the Book of Han, which was completed by his son, Ban Gu and daughter Ban Zhao while their brother Ban Chao was a famous general who contributed his stories to expand the Book of Han. Ban Biao wrote an essay titled Treatise on the Mandate of Kings (王命論), which was influential on the Chinese concept of sovereignty and is included in Wenxuan.[4]
^Chen, Sanping (2011). "Two Notes on the Xiongnu Ancestry of the Authors of "Han-shu"". Central Asiatic Journal. 55 (1): 33–36. ISSN 0008-9192. JSTOR 41928567.
Clark, Anthony E. (2008). Ban Gu's history of early China. Amherst (N.Y.): Cambria press. p. 183. ISBN 978-1-60497-561-1.
^ abClark, Anthony E. (2008). Ban Gu's history of early China. Amherst (N.Y.): Cambria press. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-60497-561-1. The "Basic Annals of Emperor Wen" is a chapter that Biao seems to have written entirely. Ban Biao appears as the commentator in the final remarks of the chapter. The passage states, 贊曰﹕臣外祖兄弟為元帝侍中,語臣曰元帝多才藝,美史書.The Eulogy states: My (your minister's) maternal grandmother's older and younger brothers were made the palace retainers of Emperor Yuan. They informed me that Emperor Yuan had several talents in the arts and considered historical books attractive. The "minister" in this Eulogy is usually identified as Ban Biao. The Han commentator, Ying Shao, noted that "the annals of both Yuan and Cheng were written by Ban Biao; when 'chen' 臣 (i.e., 'minister') is used, the speaker is Biao. The distaff relative mentioned is Jin Chang" 元,成帝紀皆班固父彪所作,臣則彪自說也.外祖,金敞也.
^ abcChen, Sanping (2011). "Two Notes on the Xiongnu Ancestry of the Authors of "Hon-shu"". Central Asiatic Journal. 55 (1): 33–36. ISSN 0008-9192. JSTOR 41928567.
^Ban, Biao. "Treatise on the Mandate of Kings". Chinese Notes. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
Xianyang, Shaanxi. Three of his family members—father BanBiao, elder brother Ban Gu, younger sister Ban Zhao—were well known historians who wrote the historical...
BanBiao later moved the family to Anling (near modern Xianyang, Shaanxi). Ban Gu's great-aunt Consort Ban was a scholar and poet, and his father Ban...
of Ban Zhao, but most have been lost. Ban Zhao crater on Venus is named after her. BanBiao (班彪; 3-54; father) Ban Gu (班固; 32–92; eldest brother) Ban Chao...
regent's position. Wang Yu and Lu Kuan are killed in the purge that follows. BanBiao, Chinese historian and official (d. AD 54) Geng Yan, Chinese general of...
Han dynasty Yuen Biao (born 1957), Hong Kong-based actor BanBiao (3–54), Chinese historian Fu Biao (1963–2005), Chinese actor Ma Biao (politician), Communist...
composed by Ban Gu (32–92 CE), an Eastern Han court official, with the help of his sister Ban Zhao, continuing the work of their father, BanBiao. They modelled...
politician BanBiao, one of their grandsons was historian Ban Gu, and another grandson was General Ban Chao, their granddaughter was Ban Zhao. The Xiongnu...
Warring States China Sima, Qian (c. 94 BCE). Records of the Grand Historian (Shi Ji). Ban, Gu, Ban, Zhao, and Ban, Biao (c. 111 CE). Book of Han (Han Shu)....
Records of the Grand Historian, vol. 9 (on or around 94 BCE). BanBiao, Ban Gu, and Ban Zhao. Book of Han, vol. 2 (111 CE). Sima Guang, et al. Zizhi Tongjian...
Claudius, Roman emperor, possibly poisoned by his wife Agrippina (b. 10 BC) BanBiao, Chinese historian and official (b. AD 3) Domitia Lepida the Younger, widow...
Claudius, Roman emperor, possibly poisoned by his wife Agrippina (b. 10 BC) BanBiao, Chinese historian and official (b. AD 3) Domitia Lepida the Younger, widow...
Machine." Xia dynasty brief history. Retrieved on 2010-09-18. Ban Gu; Ban Zhao; BanBiao. "on Regulations and Calendars B"". Hanshu. Archived from the...
treatise on why empires rise and fall. BanBiao (c. 50 AD) Book of Han, Volume 23, Treatise on Punishment and Law BanBiao (c. 50 AD) Treatise on the Mandate...
composed by Ban Yong (with a few later additions) and presented to Emperor An of Han in around 125. It presumably includes notes from his father Ban Chao. It...
corresponds to 12 Jan to 10 Feb 206BC in the Julian calendar. Ban Gu; Ban Zhao; BanBiao. Yan Shigu (ed.). Han Shu 漢書 [Book of Han] (in Chinese). Sima...
regency (after Emperor Hui's death), per vol.13 of Zizhi Tongjian BanBiao; Ban Gu; Ban Zhao. "諸侯王表" [Table of nobles related to the imperial clan]. Book...
of Han authored by the Chinese historian Ban Gu (32–92 AD), who completed the work begun by his father BanBiao. The bibliographical catalog is the last...
initially by the Book of Han authored by BanBiao (3–54 AD) with his son Ban Gu (32–92 AD), and his daughter Ban Zhao (45–116 AD). Biographies on important...
usually identified as BanBiao. The Han commentator, Ying Shao, noted that "the annals of both Yuan and Cheng were written by BanBiao; when 'chen' 臣 (i.e...
Yuen Biao (born Ha Lingchun; 26 July 1957) is a Hong Kong actor, martial artist and stuntman. He specialises in acrobatics and Chinese martial arts and...
BanBiao; Ban Gu; Ban Zhao. "荊燕吳傳" [Biographies of the Princes of Jing, Yan and Wu]. Book of Han (in Chinese). Vol. 35. Retrieved 15 July 2011. Ban Biao;...
said," (Chu xiansheng yue, 褚先生曰). Already in the first century AD, BanBiao and Ban Gu claimed that ten chapters in Records of the Grand Historian were...
(c. 481–402 BC) Zengzi (505–436 BC) Zhuangzi (369–286 BC) BanBiao (3–54) Ban Gu (32–92) Ban Zhao (fl. 1st century) Cao Cao (155–220) Cao Pi (187–226)...
the Grand Historian) by Sima Qian, the Han shu (Book of Han) by BanBiao, Ban Gu, and Ban Zhao, and the Hou Han shu (Book of Later Han) by Fan Ye. They...