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Badajoz information


Badajoz
Municipality
Badajoz
Panoramic view
Badajoz
Alcazaba
Badajoz
Puerta de Palmas
Badajoz
Plaza Alta
Badajoz
City Hall
Flag of Badajoz
Coat of arms of Badajoz
Map
Location of Badajoz
Coordinates: 38°52′49″N 6°58′31″W / 38.88028°N 6.97528°W / 38.88028; -6.97528
CountryBadajoz Spain
Autonomous CommunityBadajoz Extremadura
ProvinceBadajoz
ComarcaTierra de Badajoz
Foundedc. 875
Founded byIbn Marwan (over a previous Visigothic settlement)
Government
 • MayorIgnacio Gragera (PP)
Area
 • Total1,470 km2 (570 sq mi)
Elevation
 (AMSL)
185 m (607 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total150,530
 • Rank302
 • Density100/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST (GMT +2))
Postal code
70862
Area code+34 (Spain) + 924 (Badajoz)
Websitewww.aytobadajoz.es

Badajoz (Spanish: [baðaˈxoθ]; formerly written Badajos in English) is the capital of the Province of Badajoz in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. It is situated close to the Portuguese border, on the left bank of the river Guadiana. The population in 2011 was 151,565.

Originally a settlement by groups such as the Romans and the Visigoths, its previous name was Civitas Pacensis. Badajoz was conquered by the Moors in the 8th century and re-founded as Baṭalyaws, and later in the 11th century the city became the seat of a separate Moorish kingdom, the Taifa of Badajoz. After the Reconquista, the area was disputed between Spain and Portugal for several centuries with alternating control resulting in several wars including the Spanish War of Succession (1705), the Peninsular War (1808–1811), the Storming of Badajoz (1812), and the Spanish Civil War (1936). Spanish history is largely reflected in the town.

Badajoz is the see of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mérida-Badajoz. Prior to the merger of the Diocese of Mérida and the Diocese of Badajoz, Badajoz was the see of the Diocese of Badajoz from the bishopric's inception in 1255. The city has a degree of eminence, crowned as it is by the ruins of the Moorish castle Alcazaba of Badajoz and overlooking the Guadiana river, which flows between the castle-hill and the powerfully armed fort of San Cristobal. The architecture of Badajoz is indicative of its tempestuous history; even the Badajoz Cathedral, built in 1238, resembles a fortress, with its massive walls. It is served by Badajoz Railway Station and Badajoz Airport.

  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.

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Badajoz

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The province of Badajoz (Spanish: provincia de Badajoz [baðaˈxoθ]; Portuguese: província de Badajoz [bɐ.ðɐˈʒɔʃ]) is a province of western Spain located...

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Extremadura

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community of Spain. Its capital city is Mérida, and its largest city is Badajoz. Located in the central-western part of the Iberian Peninsula, it is crossed...

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Badajoz massacre

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The Badajoz massacre occurred in the days after the Battle of Badajoz during the Spanish Civil War. Between 500 and 4,000 civilian and military supporters...

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CD Badajoz

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Club Deportivo Badajoz is a Spanish football team based in Badajoz, in the autonomous community of Extremadura. Founded in 1905 and refounded in 2012...

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Duchess of Badajoz

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Duchess of Badajoz, named after the city of Badajoz in Extremadura, was a substantive title It was created on 17 April 1967 by King Juan Carlos I, as the...

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Taifa of Badajoz

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The Taifa of Badajoz (from Arabic: طائفة بطليوس) was a medieval Islamic Moorish kingdom located in what is now parts of Portugal and Spain. It was centred...

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Treaty of Badajoz

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The Treaty of Badajoz may refer to these accords signed in Badajoz, Spain: Treaty of Badajoz (1267) Treaty of Badajoz (1801) This disambiguation page...

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Alcazaba of Badajoz

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The Alcazaba of Badajoz is an ancient Moorish citadel in Badajoz, Extremadura, western Spain. The alcazaba as it now appears was built by the Almohads...

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Siege of Badajoz

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Badajoz may refer to: Siege of Badajoz (1658) Siege of Badajoz (1705) First Siege of Badajoz (1811) Second Siege of Badajoz (1811) Siege of Badajoz (1812)...

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Badajoz Airport

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Badajoz Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto de Badajoz) (IATA: BJZ, ICAO: LEBZ) is an airport located 13 km (8.1 mi) east of Badajoz, a city in Extremadura,...

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Badajoz railway station

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Badajoz railway station (IATA: BQZ) is the central railway station of Badajoz, Spain. Commonly referred locally as the RENFE station, the station is part...

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Timeline of Badajoz

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timeline of the history of the city of Badajoz, Spain. 1031 - Badaljoz becomes capital of the Moorish Taifa of Badajoz. 1168 - Portuguese in power. 1169 -...

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Treaty of Zaragoza

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of skirmishes continued. In 1524, both kingdoms organised the "Junta de Badajoz–Elvas" to resolve the dispute. Each crown appointed three astronomers and...

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Badajoz bastioned enclosure

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The bastioned system of the Spanish city of Badajoz consists of a military fortification formed by a set of defensive walls, city gates, bridges, forts...

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List of municipalities in Badajoz

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This is a list of the municipalities in the province of Badajoz, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. Geography of Spain List of Spanish...

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Battle of Badajoz

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of Badajoz may refer to: Battle of Badajoz (1812), during the Peninsular War Battle of Badajoz (1936), during the Spanish Civil War Siege of Badajoz (disambiguation)...

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