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Aztec medicine information


Drawing accompanying text in Book XII of the 16th-century Florentine Codex (compiled 1540–1585), showing Nahua of conquest-era central Mexico suffering from smallpox.

Aztec medicine conerns the body of knowledge, belief and ritual surrounding human health and sickness, as observed among the Nahuatl-speaking people in the Aztec realm of central Mexico. The Aztecs knew of and used an extensive inventory consisting of hundreds of different medicinal herbs and plants. A variety of indigenous Nahua and Novohispanic written works survived from the conquest and later colonial periods that describe aspects of the Aztec system and practice of medicine and its remedies, incantations, practical administration, and cultural underpinnings. Elements of traditional medicinal practices and beliefs are still found among modern-day Nahua communities, often intermixed with European or other later influences.

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Aztec medicine

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Aztec medicine conerns the body of knowledge, belief and ritual surrounding human health and sickness, as observed among the Nahuatl-speaking people in...

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History of the Aztecs

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The Aztecs were a Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican people of central Mexico in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. They called themselves Mēxihcah (pronounced...

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Human sacrifice in Aztec culture

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common in many parts of Mesoamerica, so the rite was nothing new to the Aztecs when they arrived at the Valley of Mexico, nor was it something unique to...

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Aztecs

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Aztecs (/ˈæztɛks/ AZ-teks) were a Mesoamerican civilization that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521. The Aztec...

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Traditional medicine

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Retrieved 24 April 2020. Ortiz de Montellano, B (1975). "Empirical Aztec medicine". Science. 188 (4185): 215–20. doi:10.1126/science.1090996. PMID 1090996...

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Cannibalism in the Americas

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Montellano, Bernard R. Aztec Medicine, Health, and Nutrition. New Brunswick 1990. Read, Kay A. Time and Sacrifice in the Aztec Cosmos. Bloomington 1998...

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Aztec society

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Aztec society was a highly complex and stratified society that developed among the Aztecs of central Mexico in the centuries prior to the Spanish conquest...

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Agave americana

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americana (Agavaceae)" (PDF). Thomas H. Frederiksen (1997–2005). Aztec Medicine - Aztec Student Research Guide. "Agave americana". Arizona State University...

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Aztec cuisine

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Aztec cuisine is the cuisine of the former Aztec Empire and the Nahua peoples of the Valley of Mexico prior to European contact in 1519. The most important...

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Aztec mythology

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Aztec mythology is the body or collection of myths of the Aztec civilization of Central Mexico. The Aztecs were Nahuatl-speaking groups living in central...

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Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire

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Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire was a pivotal event in the history of the Americas, marked by the collision of the Aztec Triple Alliance and the...

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Aztec religion

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The Aztec religion is a polytheistic and monistic pantheism in which the Nahua concept of teotl was construed as the supreme god Ometeotl, as well as...

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Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis

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Herbs of the Indians") is an Aztec herbal manuscript, describing the medicinal properties of various plants used by the Aztecs. It was translated into Latin...

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Mesoamerica

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{{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help) Ortiz de Montellano, B. (1990). Aztec medicine, health, and nutrition. Mazal Holocaust Collection. New Brunswick: Rutgers...

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Aztec use of entheogens

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The ancient Aztecs employed a variety of entheogenic plants and animals within their society. The various species have been identified through their depiction...

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Traditional African medicine

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Traditional African medicine is a range of traditional medicine disciplines involving indigenous herbalism and African spirituality, typically including...

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List of Mexican inventions and discoveries

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Toltec & Zapotec" 2015. Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard. (1975). Empirical Aztec Medicine. Science. 188. 215-20. 10.1126/science.1090996. "The Prehispanic Computer...

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Curandero

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Pinkola Estés Aztec medicine Guillermo Arévalo Pablo Amaringo Benedicaria Carlos Castaneda Folk healer Kalku Machi (shaman) Maya medicine Medicine man Nganga...

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Aztec philosophy

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Aztec philosophy was a school of philosophy that developed out of Aztec culture. Aztec cosmology was in some sense dualistic, but exhibited a less common...

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History of medicine

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ISBN 978-0-521-62730-6. Schendel G, Amézquita JA, Bustamante ME (2014). Medicine in Mexico: From Aztec Herbs to Betatrons. University of Texas Press. p. 99. ISBN 978-1-4773-0636-9...

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Traditional healers of Southern Africa

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Traditional healers of Southern Africa are practitioners of traditional African medicine in Southern Africa. They fulfill different social and political roles in...

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Botanical garden

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University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-05976-2. Guerra, Francisco (1966). "Aztec Medicine". Medical History. 10 (4): 315–338. doi:10.1017/s0025727300011455. PMC 1033639...

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Fall of Tenochtitlan

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The fall of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire, was an important event in the Spanish conquest of the empire. It occurred in 1521 following...

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List of Aztec gods and supernatural beings

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This is a list of gods and supernatural beings from the Aztec culture, its religion and mythology. Many of these deities are sourced from Codexes (such...

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Ixchel

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and medicine in ancient Maya culture. In a similar parallel, she corresponds, to Toci Yoalticitl "Our Grandmother the Nocturnal Physician", an Aztec earth...

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Chia seed

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gel texture. There is evidence that the crop was widely cultivated by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian times and was a staple food for Mesoamerican cultures....

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La Noche Triste

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conquest of the Aztec Empire, wherein Hernán Cortés, his army of Spanish conquistadors, and their native allies were driven out of the Aztec capital, Tenochtitlan...

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Macuahuitl

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including the Aztec (Mexicas), Olmec, Maya, Mixtec, Toltec, and Tarascans. One example of this weapon survived the Conquest of the Aztec Empire; it was...

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Maya medicine

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Robert. (2006) The Ancient Maya. Stanford. Aztec medicine Curandero Screening of plants used in Mayan traditional medicine to treat cancer-like symptoms....

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Mesoamerican ballgame

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ballgame for the Aztecs was a sport and a pastime played for fun, although in general, the Aztec game was a prerogative of the nobles. Young Aztecs would be taught...

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