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Ayodhya (Hindustani:[əˈjoːdʱjaː]ⓘ; IAST: Ayodhyā) is a city situated on the banks of the Sarayu river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ayodhya district as well as the Ayodhya division of Uttar Pradesh, India.[8][9]
Ayodhya was historically known as Saketa. The early Buddhist and Jain canonical texts mention that the religious leaders Gautama Buddha and Mahavira visited and lived in the city. The Jain texts also describe it as the birthplace of five tirthankaras namely, Rishabhanatha, Ajitanatha, Abhinandananatha, Sumatinatha and Anantanatha, and associate it with the legendary Bharata Chakravarti. From the Gupta period onwards, several sources mention Ayodhya and Saketa as the name of the same city.
The legendary city of Ayodhya, popularly identified as the present-day Ayodhya, is identified in the epic Ramayana and its many versions as the birthplace of the Hindu deity Rama of Kosala and is hence regarded as the first of the seven most important pilgrimage sites for Hindus.[8][10] The Ayodhya dispute was centered on the Babri mosque, built 1528–29 under the Mughal emperor Babur and said to have replaced a temple that stood at the birth spot of Rama.[11] In 1992 a Hindu mob demolished the mosque, provoking riots throughout the country.[12] In 2019 the Supreme Court of India ruled that the land belonged to the government per tax records, and ordered it to be handed over to a trust to build a Hindu temple. It also ordered the government to give an alternative 2.0 hectares (5 acres) of land to the Uttar Pradesh Sunni Central Waqf Board to build another mosque, the land for which was acquired by the Government in Dhannipur in Ayodhya district and handed over to the Board. The construction of Ram Mandir commenced in August 2020 and the temple was consecrated with the deity of Balak Ram on 22 January 2024.[13][14][15][16]
^"Ayodhya decked up for 'Vikas Deepotsav'; over 9 lakh earthen lamps to illuminate temple town". November 2021. Archived from the original on 3 November 2021. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
^"Frenzied spiral grips Ayodhya, temple town turns festive burlesque ahead of Ram Mandir consecration". The Telegraph. 21 January 2024. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
^"The Voices Of Ayodhya - Watch NDTV Special Episode From Temple Town". NDTV. 20 January 2024. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
^"Meet Ayodhya's new mayor: A former UPSC aspirant and Mahant of a city mandir". Hindustan Times. 13 May 2023. Archived from the original on 20 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
^"AYODHYA in Faizabad (Uttar Pradesh)". .citypopulation.de. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
^ ab"52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
^"Awadhi". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
^ ab"District Ayodhya – Government of Uttar Pradesh | City Of Lord Rama | India". Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
^"About District". District Ayodhya – Government of Uttar Pradesh. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
^"How holy triangle has led to a mega surge in UP's tourist footfall - Times of India". The Times of India. 20 January 2024. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
^Jain, Meenakshi (2017), The Battle for Rama – Case of the Temple at Ayodhya, Aryan Books International, ISBN 978-8-173-05579-9[page needed]
^"Ayodhya verdict: No place for fear, negativity in 'New India', says PM". Business Standard. 9 November 2019. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
^Travelli, Alex; Kumar, Hari (22 January 2024). "Why India's New Ram Temple Is So Important". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
^Mogul, Rhea (20 January 2024). "A decades long Hindu nationalist dream is about to be achieved. What does this mean?". CNN. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
^"Ayodhya Ram Mandir: Date, aarti timings, darshan, and other details here". Mint. 20 January 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
^"Ayodhya Ram Mandir highlights: Celebration, lamps, fireworks light up the nation as it witnesses a historic day". Deccan Herald. 5 August 2020. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text. Ayodhya (Hindustani: [əˈjoːdʱjaː] ; IAST: Ayodhyā) is a city situated on the banks of the Sarayu river...
(lit. 'Rama Temple') is a partially constructed Hindu temple complex in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. Many Hindus believe that it is located at the site...
Ayodhya Airport (IATA: AYJ, ICAO: VEAY), officially named as Maharishi Valmiki International Airport, Ayodhya Dham, is an international airport serving...
The Ayodhya dispute is a political, historical, and socio-religious debate in India, centred on a plot of land in the city of Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh....
Ayodhya district (previously known as Faizabad district) is one of the 75 districts in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The city of Ayodhya...
Ayodhya Junction railway station, officially named as Ayodhya Dham Junction railway station, is a railway station in the city of Ayodhya in the state of...
being the Mahabharata. The epic narrates the life of Rama, a prince of Ayodhya in the kingdom of Kosala. The epic follows his fourteen-year exile to the...
Masjid (IAST: Bābarī Masjid; meaning Mosque of Babur) was a mosque in Ayodhya, India. It has been claimed to have been built upon the site of Ram Janmabhoomi...
According to the Ramayana, Rama was born to Kausalya and Dasharatha in Ayodhya, the capital of the Kingdom of Kosala. His siblings included Lakshmana...
Ayodhya division (formerly Faizabad division) is one of the 18 administrative geographical units (i.e. division) of the northern Indian state of Uttar...
(parliamentary) constituencies in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It includes Ayodhya city And Faizabad city. Presently, Faizabad Lok Sabha constituency comprises...
The archaeology of Ayodhya concerns the excavations and findings in the Indian city of Ayodhya in the state of Uttar Pradesh, much of which surrounds...
The final judgement in the Ayodhya dispute was declared by the Supreme Court of India on 9 November 2019. The Supreme Court ordered the disputed land...
located in Ayodhya district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated on the southern bank of the River Saryu about 6.5 km from Ayodhya City, the...
is a trust set up for the construction and management of Ram Mandir in Ayodhya by the Government of India in February 2020. The trust is composed of 15...
Alla Ayodhya Rami Reddy is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Rajya Sabha, upper house of the Parliament of India from Andhra Pradesh in the...
Ayodhya is a constituency of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly covering the city of Ayodhya in the Ayodhya district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is...
The Ayodhya Municipal Corporation, also called Ayodhya Nagar Nigam, is the governing civic body of the cities of Ayodhya and Faizabad in the Indian state...
The Ayodhya firing describes the occasion when the Uttar Pradesh police opened fire at civilians because they were heading to demolish the Babri Masjid...
Ayodhya Cantonment (or Ayodhya Cantt) is a cantonment town in Ayodhya district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, close to the city of Ayodhya. Established...
and allied organisations. The 16th-century Babri Masjid in the city of Ayodhya, in Uttar Pradesh, India, had been the subject of a lengthy socio-political...
Faizabad Junction railway station, officially known as Ayodhya Cantt railway station (station code AYC), is a railway station in Uttar Pradesh, India...
Muhammad Bin Abdullah Masjid or Ayodhya Mosque is being constructed in Dhannipur, Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh, at the Supreme Court of India designated...
The Battle of Ayodhya is an Indian television documentary directed by Kushal Srivastava and produced by Sarit Aggarwal and Kushal Srivastava. The docomentry...