Automated essay scoring (AES) is the use of specialized computer programs to assign grades to essays written in an educational setting. It is a form of educational assessment and an application of natural language processing. Its objective is to classify a large set of textual entities into a small number of discrete categories, corresponding to the possible grades, for example, the numbers 1 to 6. Therefore, it can be considered a problem of statistical classification.
Several factors have contributed to a growing interest in AES. Among them are cost, accountability, standards, and technology. Rising education costs have led to pressure to hold the educational system accountable for results by imposing standards. The advance of information technology promises to measure educational achievement at reduced cost.
The use of AES for high-stakes testing in education has generated significant backlash, with opponents pointing to research that computers cannot yet grade writing accurately and arguing that their use for such purposes promotes teaching writing in reductive ways (i.e. teaching to the test).
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Automatedessayscoring (AES) is the use of specialized computer programs to assign grades to essays written in an educational setting. It is a form of...
mainstream writing courses. Automatedessayscoring (AES) is the use of non-human, computer-assisted assessment practices to rate, score, or grade writing tasks...
scholar and authority on writing assessment. He is a critic of automatedessayscoring (AES), and influenced the College Board's decision to terminate...
Automated Enforcement System, a road safety enforcement system in Malaysia Automatedessayscoring, the use of computers to assign grades Automated Export...
father of automatedessayscoring, a multi-disciplinary field exploring computer evaluation and scoring of student writing, particularly essays. Page's...
("adaptive online exams") to be used in several states. It uses automatedessayscoring. Its counterpart in the effort to become a leading multi-state...
GMAC who will read and score the essay themselves without knowing what the computerized score was. The automatedessay-scoring engine was an electronic...
particular natural language. Automatedessayscoring (AES) – the use of specialized computer programs to assign grades to essays written in an educational...
Holistic grading or holistic scoring, in standards-based education, is an approach to scoringessays using a simple grading structure that bases a grade...
Analysis Technologies (KAT), founded to commercialize his work in automatedessayscoring and related technologies, based on latent semantic analysis. KAT...
5214–5219. Foltz, Peter W., Laham, Darrell, and Landauer, Thomas K., AutomatedEssayScoring: Applications to Educational Technology[permanent dead link], Proceedings...
publications note that in automatedessayscoring, for example, caution is needed because of the inscrutability of some AI scoring methods, their use of correlates...
in automated online tutoring include Wolfram Alpha, with its module called The Problem Generator (PG) Cognitive Tutor, and others. All automated tutoring...
credit scoring systems in other countries. The program initiated regional trials in 2009, before launching a national pilot with eight credit scoring firms...
articles in most editions, in part because those editions do not allow fully automated translation of articles. Articles available in more than one language...
developed that can scoreessay responses on concept inventories in biology and other domains, promising to facilitate the scoring of concept inventories...
decision-making or to help debaters prepare for debates. The goal of automated argumentative essayscoring systems is to assist students in improving their writing...
development tests Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery: The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) is a test used to assess...
Mathematics for key technologies". Retrieved January 14, 2020. "LilyPond - Essay on automated music engraving". Retrieved December 23, 2017. "Proportional notation"...
film for what they said were numerous inaccuracies. Hansen published an essay on the film and a critical commentary on the criticisms of the film. Gibson...
graded afterwards by an automated optical reader. Some institutions establish a cutoff score for the first stage. Students who score below that are automatically...
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