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Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt information


Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt
Part of The Battle of the Somme, First World War

The Battle of the Somme 1 July – 18 November 1916
Date7 October – 16 November 1916
Location
Picardy, France
50°04′32″N 02°47′43″E / 50.07556°N 2.79528°E / 50.07556; 2.79528
Result German victory
Belligerents
Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt British Empire Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt Germany
Commanders and leaders
Douglas Haig
Henry Rawlinson
Crown Prince Rupprecht
Strength
parts of 6 divisions
Butte de Warlencourt is located in France
Butte de Warlencourt
Butte de Warlencourt
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The Butte de Warlencourt is an ancient burial mound near the Albert–Bapaume road, north-east of Le Sars in the Somme département of northern France

The Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt (7 October – 16 November 1916) describe a tactical incident during the Battle of the Somme. The Butte de Warlencourt is an ancient burial mound off the Albert–Bapaume road, north-east of Le Sars in the Somme département in northern France. It is located on the territory of the commune of Warlencourt-Eaucourt and slightly north of a minor road to Gueudecourt and Eaucourt l'Abbaye. During the First World War, German troops constructed deep dugouts in the Butte and surrounded it by several belts of barbed wire, making it a formidable defensive position in advance of Gallwitz Riegel (Gird Trenches to the British). After the Battle of Flers–Courcelette (15–22 September 1916), the view from the Butte dominated the new British front line and was used by the Germans for artillery observation.

During the Battle of Le Transloy (1–20 October 1916), the Butte de Warlencourt was the subject of several attacks by the British Fourth Army, which were costly failures; attacks in November were also defeated. The 2nd Australian Division occupied the Butte on 24 February 1917, during the German retirements made on the Somme front, preparatory to Operation Alberich (Unternehmen Alberich), the German retreat to the Hindenburg Line. The Butte de Warlencourt was recaptured by the German 2nd Army on 24 March 1918, during the retreat of the 2nd Division in Operation Michael, the German spring offensive. The Butte was recaptured for the last time on 26 August, by the 21st Division, during the Second Battle of Bapaume. In 1990, the site was purchased for preservation by the Western Front Association with the help of donations from members. The Association announced in October 2018 its sale to its former chairman, Bob Paterson. Following concerns raised, Paterson offered to sell the site back to the Western Front Association.

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Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt

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The Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt (7 October – 16 November 1916) describe a tactical incident during the Battle of the Somme. The Butte de Warlencourt...

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Poplar and Stepney Rifles

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Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt on 7–8 October. It then left the Somme sector for rest and reorganisation. 47th (2nd L) Division moved into the Hill 60...

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Order of battle for the Battle of the Somme

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Gueudecourt Capture of Eaucourt l'Abbaye Capture of Le Sars Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt Capture of Schwaben Redoubt Capture of Stuff Redoubt Capture...

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1st Denbighshire Rifle Volunteers

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renewed attack on 7 October (part of III Corps' Attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt) brought heavy casualties for little gain. Conditions for the RE and...

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The Old Front Line

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in 1971, including the Lochnagar mine crater, Delville Wood and the Butte de Warlencourt. A third revision was published in 2003 by Pen & Sword with a preface...

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South African Overseas Expeditionary Force

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the Butte de Warlencourt in October 1916 incurred a further 1,150 casualties, and a further 700 at Arras in April 1917. After these attacks, which resulted...

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Battle of Le Transloy

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Le Transloy and Warlencourt and towards the Butte de Warlencourt, from which German observers could see all round. Deliberate attacks on 7, 12, 18 and 23...

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Sunderland Rifles

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finished on 3 November and the battalion rested for one day before the 50th Division made a new attack on the Butte de Warlencourt on 5 November (celebrated...

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2nd East Riding Artillery Volunteers

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for an attack on the Butte de Warlencourt, which was several times delayed. 151st (Durham Light Infantry) Brigade finally attacked on 5 November, supported...

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October 1916

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Sars from the Germans, while at the same time launched attacks on the Butte de Warlencourt burial mound northeast of the commune. Battle of the Ancre Heights...

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1st Durham Rifle Volunteers

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setpiece attack at the Battle of the Transloy Ridges on 1 October. The division's infantry returned to the line on 24 October for an attack on the Butte de Warlencourt...

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Capture of Le Sars

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The 47th Division attack on the Butte de Warlencourt succeeded on the right flank but failed to capture the butte, which was on the left flank. The 23rd...

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Capture of Gueudecourt

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been dug by the Germans against an attack from the south-west. The Gird trenches ran north-west to south-east, behind the Butte de Warlencourt. Seven Dials...

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Summit cross

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exemplified by the crosses erected and re-erected on the comparatively insignificant Butte de Warlencourt, a pre-Christian tumulus on the Somme, only some...

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1st Newcastle Engineers

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November (the battles of Le Transloy and Butte de Warlencourt). The division's last action on the Somme before being relieved was an attack on Gird Trench...

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City of London Rifles

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rest the depleted 1/6th returned to the front line on 4 October, opposite a mound known as the Butte de Warlencourt. Next day the battalion seized the old...

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