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Asterixis information


Asterixis
Other namesFlapping tremor, liver flap
SpecialtyNeurology

Asterixis, more colloquially referred to as flapping tremor, is not actually a tremor but rather a negative myoclonus. This movement disorder is characterized by an inability to maintain a position, which is demonstrated by jerking movements of the outstretched hands when bent upward at the wrist (which can be similar to a bird flapping its wings, hence the name "flapping tremor"). [1][2]

The tremor is caused by abnormal function of the diencephalic motor centers in the brain, which regulate the muscles involved in maintaining position. Asterixis is associated with various encephalopathies due especially to faulty metabolism.[3] The term derives from the Greek a, meaning "not" and stērixis, meaning "support" or "stable position".

  1. ^ Agarwal, R.; Baid, R. (2016). "Asterixis". Journal of Postgraduate Medicine. 62 (2): 115–117. doi:10.4103/0022-3859.180572. ISSN 0972-2823. PMC 4944342. PMID 27089111.
  2. ^ Zackria, Rasiq; John, Savio (2021), "Asterixis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30571066, archived from the original on 2022-06-01, retrieved 2021-03-12
  3. ^ "Asterixis – Definition". Archived from the original on 2014-12-05. Retrieved 2014-11-30.

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Asterixis

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rapid breathing, premature heart beats, muscle twitches, and hand flaps (asterixis). The risk of dangerous irregularities of the heart beat is increased...

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Flap

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intermediate stages, a characteristic jerking movement of the limbs is observed (asterixis, "liver flap" due to its flapping character); this disappears as the somnolence...

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Chronic liver disease

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Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion

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weakness Myoclonus Decreased reflexes Ataxia Pathological reflexes Tremor Asterixis Cheyne-Stokes respiration Dysarthria Lethargy Confusion Delirium Seizures...

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stimulation and thalamotomy can be highly effective. A "flapping tremor," or asterixis, is characterized by irregular flapping-hand movement, which appears most...

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Raymond Delacy Adams

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Foley he described negative myoclonus and in 1953 they coined the term asterixis. In 1963 the Australian neurologist James Waldo Lance described together...

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classically strikes the great Toe, and its hallmark is Tophi. abcdefghij Asterixis, Ascites, Ankle oedema, Atrophy of testicles Bruising Clubbing/ Colour...

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