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Aster Revolution
Part of the aftermath of World War I and the Revolutions of 1917–1923
Revolutionary soldiers wearing aster flowers, 31 October 1918
Date
28–31 October 1918 (3 days)
Location
Hungary
Result
Revolutionary victory
Hungary terminated Austria-Hungary
End of the First World War in Hungary
Establishment of First Hungarian Republic
Belligerents
Hungarian National Council
Hungarian Social Democratic Party
Soldiers' councils
Austria-Hungary
Kingdom of Hungary
Commanders and leaders
Mihály Károlyi
János Hock
József Pogány
Imre Csernyák
István Friedrich
Charles IV
Archduke Joseph
János Hadik
Sándor Wekerle
Géza Lukachich
The Aster Revolution or Chrysanthemum Revolution (Hungarian: Őszirózsás forradalom) was a revolution in Hungary led by Count Mihály Károlyi in the aftermath of World War I. It resulted in the foundation of the short-lived First Hungarian People's Republic.[1][2]
The revolution was brought about by widespread protests as World War I wore on, from which Mihály Károlyi emerged as the leader of the newly proclaimed First Hungarian People's Republic. This lasted between 16 November 1918 and 21 March 1919. Supporters of Károlyi, many of whom were demobilised soldiers, adopted the aster as the symbol of the revolution. Following its success, Hungary declared its independence. As a result, Austria-Hungary dissolved.
^Cornelius, Deborah S. (25 February 2017). Hungary in World War II: Caught in the Cauldron. Fordham Univ Press. p. 10. ISBN 9780823233434.
^Rudnytsky, Peter L.; Bokay, Antal; Giampieri-Deutsch, Patrizia (1 July 2000). Ferenczi's Turn in Psychoanalysis. NYU Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780814775455.
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