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Assault air warning squadrons information


Assault Air Warning Squadrons
Active1 Dec 1943 – 10 Nov 1944
CountryAssault air warning squadrons United States of America
BranchAssault air warning squadrons United States Marine Corps
RoleAir Defense / Early Warning
Size181
  • 14 Off / 163 Enl / 6 Corpsmen
EngagementsBattle of Saipan

Assault Air Warning Squadrons were United States Marine Corps aviation command and control units formed during World War II to provide early warning, aerial surveillance, and ground controlled interception during the early phases of amphibious landing. These squadrons were supposed to be fielded lightweight radars and control center gear in order to operate for a limited duration at the beginning of any operation until larger air warning squadrons came ashore. Four of these squadrons were commissioned during the war with one, AWS(AT)-5, taking part in the Battle of Saipan. All four squadrons were decommissioned on 10 November 1944 because the Marine Corps was unable to field the required mobile radars. The "first in" capability that the Assault Air Warning Squadrons were supposed to provide was transferred to the Early Warning Teams that were added to the tables of organization for the regular air warning squadrons.

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