Assassinations of Jeffrey Brent Ball and Todd Ray Wilson information
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Assassinations of Jeffrey Brent Ball and Todd Ray Wilson
Location
856 José María Achá Street (near Avenida Baptista), Garita de Lima neighborhood, La Paz, Bolivia[1]
Date
May 24, 1989 10:20 p.m. (Bolivia Time (BOT))
Target
Jeffrey Brent Ball and Todd Ray Wilson
Weapons
9 mm machine gun
Deaths
2; Jeffrey Brent Ball and Todd Ray Wilson
Perpetrator
Zarate Willka Armed Forces of Liberation
Motive
Political statement against the perceived violations of the national sovereignty of Bolivia by the United States
Elders Jeffrey Brent Ball and Todd Ray Wilson, two American missionaries of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) were killed in La Paz, Bolivia on May 24, 1989, by members of the Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación-Zarate Willka terrorist group who associated them and the church they represented with perceived American imperialist activities. Later, three Peruvians, Elders Manuel Hidalgo, Cristian Ugarte, and Oscar Zapata were killed in Peru for similar reasons on August 22, 1990, and March 6, 1991.[2][3][4]
Government officials of both the United States and Bolivia employed their resources in bringing the assassins to justice, and the accused assassins suffered deprivations to their persons and families, including the murder of a brother.[5]
Some assassinations of missionaries are because of anti-Mormon hostility, some are due to political reasons, and some are simply random attacks. The LDS Church views slain missionaries as martyrs. Their names "will be engraved forever in the history of this Church as those who lived as faithful servants of God and died as martyrs to His eternal work[s]."[6][7]
The circumstances surrounding the politically motivated assassinations of Ball and Wilson affected people of many different groups. As one sister of Wilson expressed over ten years later, "It is something you never forget."[8]
^"Dos ciudadanos norteamericanos fueron acribillados a tiros". Ultima Hora. La Paz. May 25, 1989. p. 20.
^Jacobsen-Wells, Joann; Spangler, Jerry (May 25, 1989). "2 LDS Missionaries Assassinated in Bolivia". Deseret News.
^"2 Missionaries Killed in Peru". Deseret News. August 23, 1990.
^"Shooting Claims Peruvian LDS Missionary". Deseret News. March 14, 1991.
^Derechos-Human Rights, Equipo Nizkor. "Relación de los Hechos". Retrieved October 10, 2015. More details on the torturing of the accused can be found here.
^Funk, Marianne (May 31, 1989). "Elder Wilson is Praised for Giving Ultimate Sacrifice in City of Peace". Deseret News.
^Avant, Gerry (June 3, 1989). "Elder Wilson 'Worthy of God's Best'". Church News. In this statement delivered at the Funeral of Elder Todd Ray Wilson, President Gordon B. Hinckley applied his remarks specifically to Elders Wilson and Ball. Its sentiments, however, can be assumed to apply to all faithful assassinated missionaries.
^"Bolivia LDS Mission Page". boliviamission.org. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
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