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Artur Bodanzky information


Artur Bodanzky
Bodanzky in 1919
Born(1877-12-16)16 December 1877
Vienna, Austria
Died23 November 1939(1939-11-23) (aged 61)
New York City, US
OccupationConductor
RelativesRobert Bodanzky (brother)
Artur Bodanzky at the Metropolitan Opera in 1915

Artur Bodanzky (also written as Artur Bodzansky) (16 December 1877 – 23 November 1939) was an Austrian-American conductor particularly associated with the operas of Wagner. He conducted Enrico Caruso's last performance at the Metropolitan Opera House on Christmas Eve 1920.

The gravesite of Artur Bodanzky in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, NY

The son of Jewish merchants, Bodanzky studied the violin and composition with Alexander Zemlinsky.[1] Bodanzky then became conducting assistant to Gustav Mahler in Vienna, later going on to jobs in Berlin, the Neues Deutsches Theater in Prague (August 1907),[2] where he was briefly a colleague of Otto Klemperer[3] and Mannheim. In 1915 he emigrated to the United States to work for the Metropolitan Opera, being replaced at Mannheim by Wilhelm Furtwängler. He was head of German repertory at the Met, being accepted by Arturo Toscanini on the recommendation of Ferruccio Busoni.[4] In 1921 he was engaged by the New York Philharmonic as a guest conductor.[5] In 1928, Bodanzky announced his resignation from the Met and was replaced by Joseph Rosenstock. However, Rosenstock received such criticism in the press that he himself resigned almost immediately on medical advice, and Bodanzky was rehired, and remained at the Met until his death in 1939. He was approached by Thomas Beecham to conduct at Covent Garden in 1936, but his requested fee of £250 for each performance was considered exorbitant.[6]

  1. ^ Beaumont (2000). p. 28
  2. ^ Beaumont (2000), p. 157
  3. ^ Beaumont (2000), p. 213
  4. ^ Horowitz (2005), p. 367
  5. ^ Horowitz (2005), p. 278
  6. ^ Hart, Philipp (1994). Fritz Reiner: A Biography. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. p. 90. ISBN 0-8101-1125-X.

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was taken from a New York Metropolitan Opera production in 1937, with Artur Bodanzky conducting. Most of the recordings that followed it were also taken...

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replacement for Frida Leider, Flagstad agreed to audition for conductor Artur Bodanzky and Met general manager Giulio Gatti-Casazza in St Moritz in August...

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Jeritza, Friedrich Schorr, Karin Branzell, and Michael Bohnen with Artur Bodanzky conducting. Although he was not adversely criticized, there was not...

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particularly noted for his Wagner performances; after the sudden death of Artur Bodanzky in 1939, he was named the Met's "head of German repertoire". By the...

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