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Arsonium information


Arsonium
Ball-and-stick model version of the arsonium ion
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
Arsonium
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 53250-40-1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:30272
ChemSpider
  • 4574016
Gmelin Reference
322800
PubChem CID
  • 5460506
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID10420093 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/AsH4/h1H4/q+1
    Key: VUEDNLCYHKSELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • [AsH4+]
Properties
Chemical formula
AsH+
4
Molar mass 78.954 g·mol−1
Conjugate base Arsine
Structure
Molecular shape
Tetrahedral
Related compounds
Related compounds
ammonium
phosphonium
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Structure of quaternary arsonium compound arsenobetaine.

The arsonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula AsH+
4
. An arsonium salt is a salt containing either the arsonium (AsH+
4
) cation, such as arsonium bromide (AsH+
4
Br
) and arsonium iodide (AsH+
4
I
), which can be synthesized by reacting arsine with hydrogen bromide or hydrogen iodide.[1] Or more commonly, as organic derivative such as the quaternary arsonium salts Ph
4
As+
Cl
(CAS: 123334-18-9 , hydrate form) and the zwitterionic compound arsenobetaine.

  1. ^ Muñoz‐Hernández, M. Á. (2006). Arsenic: Inorganic Chemistry. Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry. pp 4. DOI: 10.1002/0470862106.ia013

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Arsonium

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The arsonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula AsH+ 4. An arsonium salt is a salt containing either the arsonium (AsH+...

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Quaternary compound

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Other examples include substituted phosphonium salts (R4P+), substituted arsonium salts (R4As+) like arsenobetaine, as well as some arsenic-containing superconductors...

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Ammonium

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Molecular shape Tetrahedral Related compounds Other cations Phosphonium [PH4]+ Arsonium [AsH4]+ Hydronium [H3O]+ Sulfonium [H3S]+ Fluoronium [H2F]+ Chloronium...

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Onium ion

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(protonated ammonia (IUPAC name azane)) phosphonium, PH+4 (protonated phosphine) arsonium, AsH+4 (protonated arsine) stibonium, SbH+4 (protonated stibine) bismuthonium...

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Counterion

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phosphonium cation that is often used in organometallic chemistry. The arsonium salt is also well known. The bromide salt of tetrabutylammonium, one of...

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Alkali metal

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(the heavier nonmetallic pnictogens), creating a phosphonium (PH+4) or arsonium (AsH+4) cation that can itself be substituted similarly; while stibonium...

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Arsine

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soluble in chloroform, benzene Vapor pressure 14.9 atm Conjugate acid Arsonium Structure Molecular shape Trigonal pyramidal Dipole moment 0.20 D Thermochemistry...

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Phosphonium

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efficient production of ammonia at room temperature. Ammonium (NH+ 4) Arsonium (AsH+ 4) Hydronium (H3O+) Onium compounds Organophosphorus chemistry Corbridge...

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Organic nomenclature in Chinese

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申 shēn 'explain' shèn 'the flesh of the back'. From 砷 shēn 'arsenic' (Arsonium is 鉮 shěn, in analogy with ammonium). Pronounced as shēn in Taiwan. 酸 (organic...

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