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Arnold Beckman information


Arnold Orville Beckman
Arnold Beckman, ca. 1921
Born(1900-04-10)April 10, 1900
Cullom, Illinois, US
DiedMay 18, 2004(2004-05-18) (aged 104)
La Jolla, California, US
Alma mater
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • California Institute of Technology
Awards
  • Hoover Medal (1981)
  • Tolman Award (1985)
  • Vermilye Medal (1987)
  • National Medal of Technology (1988)
  • National Medal of Science (1989)
  • Presidential Citizens Medal (1989)
  • Bower Award (1992)
  • Public Welfare Medal (1999)
  • Othmer Gold Medal (2000)
Scientific career
FieldsPhysical Chemistry
Institutions
  • Caltech
  • Beckman Instruments
Doctoral advisorRoscoe G. Dickinson
External videos
video icon Scientists You Must Know: Arnold O. Beckman, "The fun, the heart of the thing, is in the technical aspects", Science History Institute
video icon The Instrumental Chemist: The Incredible Curiosity of Arnold O. Beckman (trailer), Science History Institute
video icon Harry B. Gray, How Arnold O. Beckman's Instrumental Voice Shaped Chemistry's History, Profiles in Chemistry, Science History Institute

Arnold Orville Beckman (April 10, 1900 – May 18, 2004) was an American chemist, inventor, investor, and philanthropist. While a professor at California Institute of Technology, he founded Beckman Instruments based on his 1934 invention of the pH meter, a device for measuring acidity (and alkalinity), later considered to have "revolutionized the study of chemistry and biology".[1] He also developed the DU spectrophotometer, "probably the most important instrument ever developed towards the advancement of bioscience".[2] Beckman funded the Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory, the first silicon transistor company in California, thus giving rise to Silicon Valley.[3] After retirement, he and his wife Mabel (1900–1989) were numbered among the top philanthropists in the United States.[4]

  1. ^ Gallwas, Jerry (2004). "People: Arnold Orville Beckman (1900–2004)". Analytical Chemistry. 76 (15): 264 A–265 A. doi:10.1021/ac041608j.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Simoni was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Arnold Thackray & Minor Myers, Jr. (2000). Arnold O. Beckman: One Hundred Years of Excellence. foreword by James D. Watson. Philadelphia, Pa.: Chemical Heritage Foundation. ISBN 978-0-941901-23-9.
  4. ^ "Chapman Remembers Dr. Arnold O. Beckman". Chapman University. May 5, 2005. Retrieved September 13, 2016.

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Arnold Beckman

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Arnold Orville Beckman (April 10, 1900 – May 18, 2004) was an American chemist, inventor, investor, and philanthropist. While a professor at California...

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California. Beckman Coulter was acquired by Danaher Corporation in 2011. The company was founded by Caltech professor Arnold O. Beckman in 1935 as National...

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research. A gift from scientist, businessman, and philanthropist Arnold O. Beckman (1900–2004) and his wife Mabel (1900–1989) led to the building of...

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Science History Institute

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Beckman Young Investigators Award was established by Mabel and Arnold Beckman in 1991,: 357  and is now administered by the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation...

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California Institute of Technology

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Chinese rocketry Arnold Orville Beckman, PhD 1928, inventor of the pH meter, founder of Beckman Instruments and the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation Gordon...

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August 1955, Shockley turned for advice to the financier Arnold Beckman, the owner of Beckman Instruments. Shockley needed one million dollars (1 million...

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Campus of the California Institute of Technology

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considerable expansion, in part due to the philanthropy of alumnus Arnold O. Beckman. In 1953, Beckman was asked to join the Caltech Board of Trustees.: 282  In...

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Beckman

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Look up beckman in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Beckman may refer to: Beckman (surname) Arnold Orville Beckman, chemist and entrepreneur Beckman Coulter...

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Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory

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Sheldon Roberts – went over Shockley's head to Arnold Beckman, demanding that Shockley be replaced. Beckman initially appeared to agree with their demands...

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Beckman Fellow

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A Beckman Fellow receives funding, usually via an intermediary institution, from the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation, founded by Arnold Orville Beckman...

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Beckman Institute at Caltech

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the Beckman Institute at Caltech was supported by a major philanthropic gift from the Arnold Orville Beckman and his wife Mabel, through the Arnold and...

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DU spectrophotometer

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light absorbed at different wavelengths. Arnold O. Beckman's National Technical Laboratories (later Beckman Instruments) developed three in-house prototype...

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Smog

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Corporation. p. 423. ISBN 978-0-534-37697-0. Thackray, Arnold & Myers Jr., Minor (2000). Arnold O. Beckman : one hundred years of excellence. Philadelphia,...

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Beckman Institute

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Beckman Institute may refer to any of five research centers founded by the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation in the 1980s: Beckman Center for Molecular...

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Carver Mead

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start of a number of companies, in part due to an early connection with Arnold Beckman, chairman of the Caltech Board of Trustees. Mead has said that his preferred...

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3737 Beckman

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rotation period of 3.1 hours. It was named for American Chemist Arnold Beckman. Beckman is a member of the Mars-crossing asteroids, a dynamically unstable...

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Beckman Laser Institute

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the support of local philanthropists Arnold O. Beckman (1900-2004) and his wife Mabel (1900-1989). The Beckmans were interested in the potential of the...

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List of National Medal of Science laureates

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Ching Wu Chu, Walter Kohn, Norman Ramsey Jr., Jack Steinberger 1989—Arnold Beckman, Eugene Parker, Robert P. Sharp, Henry Stommel 1990—Allan MacLeod Cormack...

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History of Illinois

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Wright, architect Richard Yates, politics, GOP Charles Yerkes, business Arnold Beckman, inventor and philanthropist Jackie Joyner-Kersee, Olympic Gold Medalist...

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Jay Last

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Beckman Instruments, he was referred by Arnold Beckman to William Shockley. Shockley was starting up Shockley Semiconductor as a division of Beckman Instruments...

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List of Alpha Chi Sigma members

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Chemical Engineering" who introduced the concept of the unit operation Arnold Beckman, Zeta 1921, inventor of pH meter and ultraviolet spectrometer, winner...

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Anne Hultgren

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February 2015[update] she became the executive director of the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation. Hultgren received a B.A. in Physics and Mathematics...

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