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Argument from reason information


The argument from reason is a transcendental argument against metaphysical naturalism and for the existence of God (or at least a supernatural being that is the source of human reason). The best-known defender of the argument is C. S. Lewis. Lewis first defended the argument at length in his 1947 book, Miracles: A Preliminary Study. In the second edition of Miracles (1960), Lewis substantially revised and expanded the argument.

Contemporary defenders of the argument from reason include Alvin Plantinga, Victor Reppert and William Hasker.[citation needed]

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Argument from reason

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The argument from reason is a transcendental argument against metaphysical naturalism and for the existence of God (or at least a supernatural being that...

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Cosmological argument

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century by Thomas Aquinas. The cosmological argument is closely related to the principle of sufficient reason as addressed by Gottfried Leibniz and Samuel...

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Argument from consciousness

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compares his argument to C. S. Lewis' argument from reason. The Christian philosopher Augustine of Hippo formed a formulation of the argument from consciousness...

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Victor Reppert

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is an American philosopher best known for his development of the "argument from reason". He is the author of C.S. Lewis's Dangerous Idea (2003) and numerous...

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Metaphysical naturalism

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have developed an argument for dualism dubbed the "argument from reason". They credit C.S. Lewis with first bringing the argument to light in his book...

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Existence of God

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of the argument from morality are Graham Ward, Alister McGrath and William Lane Craig. The argument from reason is a transcendental argument against...

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Teleological argument

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teleological argument (from τέλος, telos, 'end, aim, goal'; also known as physico-theological argument, argument from design, or intelligent design argument) is...

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Transcendental argument for the existence of God

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Possible Argument in Support of a Demonstration of the Existence of God. C. S. Lewis's argument from reason is also a kind of transcendental argument. Most...

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Argument from fallacy

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called argument to logic (argumentum ad logicam), the fallacy fallacy, the fallacist's fallacy, and the bad reasons fallacy. It has the general argument form:...

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Argument from morality

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meta-ethics. German philosopher Immanuel Kant devised an argument from morality based on practical reason. Kant argued that the goal of humanity is to achieve...

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Argument from nonbelief

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elaborated in J. L. Schellenberg's 1993 book Divine Hiddenness and Human Reason. This argument says that if God existed (and was perfectly good and loving) every...

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Argument

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The purpose of an argument is to give reasons for one's conclusion via justification, explanation, and/or persuasion. Arguments are intended to determine...

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Evolutionary argument against naturalism

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faculties is low. This argument comes as an expansion of the argument from reason, although the two are separate philosophical arguments. The idea that "naturalism"...

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Argument from beauty

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The argument from beauty (also the aesthetic argument) is an argument for the existence of a realm of immaterial ideas or, most commonly, for the existence...

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Argument from love

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The argument from love is an argument for the existence of God that suggests the depth, complexity, and universality of love point to a transcendent source...

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Argument from religious experience

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divine reality. Various reasons have been offered for and against accepting this contention. Contemporary defenders of the argument are Richard Swinburne...

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Argument from miracles

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The argument from miracles is an argument for the existence of God that relies on the belief that events witnessed and described as miracles – i.e. as...

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Argument from ignorance

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Argument from ignorance (from Latin: argumentum ad ignorantiam), also known as appeal to ignorance (in which ignorance represents "a lack of contrary...

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Argument from free will

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The argument from free will, also called the paradox of free will or theological fatalism, contends that omniscience and free will are incompatible and...

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Ontological argument

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ontological argument is a philosophical argument, made from an ontological basis, that is advanced in support of the existence of God. Such arguments tend to...

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Argument from degree

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The argument from degrees, also known as the degrees of perfection argument or the henological argument is an argument for the existence of God first proposed...

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Argument from desire

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The argument from desire is an argument for the existence of the immortality of the soul. The best-known defender of the argument is the Christian writer...

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Reason

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Reason is the capacity of applying logic consciously by drawing conclusions from new or existing information, with the aim of seeking the truth. It is...

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Logos

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different technical definition in the Rhetoric, using it as meaning argument from reason, one of the three modes of persuasion. The other two modes are pathos...

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Argumentum a fortiori

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fortiori (literally "argument from the stronger [reason]") (UK: /ˈɑː fɔːrtiˈoʊri/, US: /ˈeɪ fɔːrʃiˈɔːraɪ/) is a form of argumentation that draws upon existing...

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Kalam cosmological argument

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refer to the principle of sufficient reason. Since Craig's original publication, the Kalam cosmological argument has elicited public debate between Craig...

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