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Archipelago National Park information


Archipelago National Park
IUCN category II (national park)
Särö peninsula in Archipelago National Park
Map showing the location of Archipelago National Park
Map showing the location of Archipelago National Park
Location in Finland
LocationSouthwest Finland, Finland
Coordinates59°54′53″N 21°52′39″E / 59.91472°N 21.87750°E / 59.91472; 21.87750
Area500 km2 (190 sq mi)
Established1983
Visitors53,500 (in 2009[1])
Governing bodyMetsähallitus
Websitewww.nationalparks.fi/archipelagonp
Map

Archipelago National Park (Swedish: Skärgårdshavets nationalpark, Finnish: Saaristomeren kansallispuisto) is a national park in Southwest Finland. It was established in 1983 and includes 500 km2 (190 sq mi) of land area.[2][3] Most of the land is on islands smaller than 1 km2 (0.39 sq mi). The park encompasses about 2,000 of the 8,400 islets and skerries within the cooperative area. The larger islands are mainly owned by their inhabitants. Archipelago National Park is part of the UNESCO biosphere reserves and received a PAN Parks certificate in 2007.

The park encompasses most of the Archipelago Sea region east of Åland and south of the main islands of Korpo, Nagu, Pargas, and Kimitoön.[4] The park is mainly situated in the (former) municipalities of Nagu, Korpo, Houtskär, Iniö, Hitis, and southern Pargas. The Archipelago Sea Biosphere reserve consists of the national park's cooperative area and the rest of the islands in the Åboland archipelago only accessible by boat or ferry.

One of the objectives of the national park is to protect the archipelago's cultural landscape—such as the considerable areas used for traditional agriculture—in addition to the natural landscape. To this end, the cooperative area is an essential extension of the national park.

  1. ^ "Käyntimäärät kansallispuistoittain 2009" (in Finnish). Metsähallitus. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
  2. ^ Archipelago National Park Archived July 16, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ The National Park is regulated by these Finnish laws: Lag om Skärgårdshavets nationalpark (645/1982) and förordningen om Skärgårdshavets nationalpark (1123/1994) and the national park's rules and regulations
  4. ^ Map of the cooperation area

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