An antidromic impulse in an axon refers to conduction opposite of the normal (orthodromic) direction.[1] That is, it refers to conduction along the axon away from the axon terminal(s) and towards the soma. For most neurons, their dendrites, soma, or axons are depolarized forming an action potential that moves from the starting point of the depolarization (near the cell body) along the axons of the neuron (orthodromic).[1] Antidromic activation is often induced experimentally by direct electrical stimulation of a presumed target structure.[1][2] Antidromic activation is often used in a laboratory setting to confirm that a neuron being recorded from projects to the structure of interest.[2]
^ abcTrigo FF (2019). "Antidromic Analog Signaling". Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience. 13: 354. doi:10.3389/fncel.2019.00354. PMC 6687872. PMID 31427929.
^ abKitanishi T, Umaba R, Mizuseki K (March 2021). "Robust information routing by dorsal subiculum neurons". Science Advances. 7 (11): eabf1913. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.1913K. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf1913. PMC 7946376. PMID 33692111.
An antidromic impulse in an axon refers to conduction opposite of the normal (orthodromic) direction. That is, it refers to conduction along the axon away...
of its regular, narrow QRS complexes, due to retrograde conduction. In antidromic AVRT, atrial impulses are conducted down through the accessory pathway...
towards the dorsal horn), as well as antidromic activity (along alpha motor neurons towards the ventral horn). Antidromic activity along collateral branches...
the motor neurons. The Renshaw cells are ultimately excited by multiple antidromic motor neuron axons, where the majority of axons originate from synergist...
ventricles and back up to the atria through the accessory pathway) or antidromic conduction (which the impulse travels down the accessory pathway and back...
the atria to the ventricles) in contrast to some impulses in re-entry. Antidromic Action potential Anterograde Tracing EYZAGUIRRE, C; KUFFLER, SW (Sep 20...
ventricular tachycardia. Other rarer phenomena include Ashman beats and antidromic atrioventricular re-entry tachycardias.[citation needed] Various diagnostic...
electrode. Desynchronization of abnormal oscillatory activity of neurons Antidromic activation either activating/blockading distant neurons or blockading...
in the central nervous system (antidromic propagation). While the direction of propagation in case of the antidromic stimulation and the sensory nerve...
almost entirely elicited by antidromic stimulation of sensory tracts—even when the recording was from muscles (antidromic sensory tract stimulation triggers...
(the axonal termini); propagation in the opposite direction—known as antidromic conduction—is very rare. However, if a laboratory axon is stimulated in...
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neurotransmission). The depolarization at the terminals generates an antidromic spike (i.e. an action potential generated in the axon and travels towards...
extracellular stimulation of fimbria stimulates CA3 Pyramidal cells antidromically and orthodromically, but it has no impact on dentate granule cells....
Funch, Paul G. (May 1980). "Differential properties of orthodromic and antidromic impulse propagation across the Mauthner cell initial segment". Brain Research...
the pathway (maximal pre-excitation), as occurs during arrhythmias like antidromic atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia, the ECG appearance is of QRS...
produced by the afferent impulses in the cutaneous nerves which pass antidromically in their collaterals to their blood vessels (axon reflex) Chaurasia...
"soliton model": Antidromic invasion of soma from axon An action potential initiated anywhere on an axon will travel in an antidromic (backward) direction...
the sudomotor nerve terminals, which transmit the action potential antidromically to axon branch points and then orthodromically to adjacent sudomotor...
than ever." All compositions by David S. Ware "Acclimation" - 12:45 "Antidromic" - 7:47 "Utopic" - 15:34 "Alignment" - 7:16 "Sunbows Rainsets Blue" -...
demonstrated, independently of B. Renshow, the antidromic inhibitory effect. Moreover, he showed that antidromic inhibition extends through several segments...
American Philosophical Society. For his work "Do Melanophore Nerves Show Antidromic Responses?" in the Journal of General Physiology, Parker was awarded the...