Presence of males and hermaphrodites in a population
Androdioecy is a reproductive system characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites. Androdioecy is rare in comparison with the other major reproductive systems: dioecy, gynodioecy and hermaphroditism.[1] In animals, androdioecy has been considered a stepping stone in the transition from dioecy to hermaphroditism, and vice versa.[2]
Androdioecy, trioecy and gynodioecy are sometimes referred to as a mixed mating systems.[3] Androdioecy is a dimorphic sexual system in plants comparable with gynodioecy and dioecy.[4]
^Pannell, JR. (2002). "The evolution and maintenance of androdioecy". Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 33: 397–425. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150419.
^Weeks, SC (2012). "The role of androdioecy and gynodioecy in mediating evolutionary transitions between dioecy and hermaphroditism in the Animalia". Evolution. 66 (12): 3670–3686. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2012.01714.x. PMID 23206127. S2CID 3198554.
^Fusco, Giuseppe; Minelli, Alessandro (2019-10-10). The Biology of Reproduction. Cambridge University Press. p. 134. ISBN 978-1-108-49985-9.
^Torices, Rubén; Méndez, Marcos; Gómez, José María (2011). "Where do monomorphic sexual systems fit in the evolution of dioecy? Insights from the largest family of angiosperms". New Phytologist. 190 (1): 234–248. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03609.x. ISSN 1469-8137. PMID 21219336.
Androdioecy is a reproductive system characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites. Androdioecy is rare in comparison with the other major...
comparable with trioecy and androdioecy. It is also considered a dimorphic sexual system alongside dioecy and androdioecy. Gynodioecy occurs as a result...
hermaphrodites. It has been found in both plants and animals. Trioecy, androdioecy and gynodioecy may be described as mixed mating systems. Trioecy may...
: 82 Males can coexist with hermaphrodites, a sexual system called androdioecy. They can also coexist with females and hermaphrodites, a sexual system...
further details, including more complex cases, such as gynodioecy and androdioecy.) In dioecious holly, some plants only have 'male' flowers with functional...
unable to mate with other hermaphrodites. This arrangement is called androdioecy and is very rare among animals. The reproductive cycle varies between...
1093/icb/ict077. PMID 23817661. Weeks, Stephen C. (18 June 2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
animals, where hermaphrodite individuals coexist with males (called androdioecy) or with females (called gynodioecy), or all three exist in the same...
briggsae, and Pristionchus pacificus, among other species, exhibit androdioecy, which is otherwise very rare among animals. The single genus Meloidogyne...
Himalayas and Nepal. It is one of the very few species known to have true androdioecy, meaning it has a mix of male and hermaphroditic individuals. This tall...
perfect flowers. Many populations feature gynodioecy, and more rarely, androdioecy. They are native to China, Japan, and Korea, and typically grow in moist...
higher levels of ploidy, and it is also in these areas that monoecy, androdioecy and gynodioecy occur. Studies so far have failed to establish whether...
the shape of their tail. C.elegans reproduce through a process called androdioecy. This means that they can reproduce in two ways: either through self-fertilization...
potential as a bioindicator species of estuary habitats. Amphibious fish Androdioecy Climbing gourami Mudskipper Walking catfish Walking fish NatureServe;...
1163/1568541042360555. ISSN 1388-5545. Weeks, Stephen C. (2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
465–466. ISBN 978-1-4822-8015-9. Weeks, Stephen C. (2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
40. ISBN 978-0-88864-234-9. Weeks, Stephen C. (2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
Retrieved 2023-01-16. Weeks, Stephen C. (December 2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
Retrieved 20 December 2020. Hollenbeck, V. G. (2002-07-01). "Maintenance of androdioecy in the freshwater shrimp Eulimnadia texana: sexual encounter rates and...
122. ISBN 978-1-107-49284-4. Weeks, Stephen C. (2012). "The Role of Androdioecy and Gynodioecy in Mediating Evolutionary Transitions Between Dioecy and...
existence of both hermaphrodites and males in a species is known as androdioecy. This hermaphroditic sexual self-sufficiency, where a single individual...
supporting the independent evolutionary origins of hermaphroditism and androdioecy. The self-fertile hermaphroditic reproductive strategy of these species...
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