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Ancient borough information


An early historical analysis of cities and boroughs by Robert Brady (1704)
The burh wall at Wareham

An ancient borough was a historic unit of lower-tier local government in England and Wales. The ancient boroughs covered only important towns and were established by charters granted at different times by the monarchy. Their history is largely concerned with the origin of such towns and how they gained the right of self-government. Ancient boroughs were reformed by the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, which introduced directly elected corporations and allowed the incorporation of new industrial towns. Municipal boroughs ceased to be used for the purposes of local government in 1974, with borough status retained as an honorific title granted to some post-1974 local government districts by the Crown.

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Ancient borough

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An ancient borough was a historic unit of lower-tier local government in England and Wales. The ancient boroughs covered only important towns and were...

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Borough

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burghs in Scotland County borough Ancient borough Metropolitan borough Municipal borough Boroughs of New York City Borough-English, a form of inheritance...

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Southwark

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incorporated as an ancient borough, and this historic status is reflected in the alternative name of the area, as Borough. The ancient borough of Southwark's...

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Kingston upon Thames

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both the town itself and a large surrounding area. The town was an ancient borough, having been formally incorporated in 1441, with a long history prior...

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Metropolitan borough

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A metropolitan borough (or metropolitan district) is a type of local government district in England. Created in 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972...

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Ipswich

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Ipswich (/ˈɪpswɪtʃ/ ) is a large port town and borough in the county of Suffolk, England. Ipswich is the county town of Suffolk and is the largest settlement...

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London boroughs

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The London boroughs are the 32 local authority districts that together with the City of London make up the administrative area of Greater London, England;...

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Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames

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The Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames is a borough in southwest London. The main town is Kingston upon Thames and it includes Chessington, Malden Rushett...

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List of towns in England

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including market towns and ancient boroughs. The process of incorporation was reformed in 1835 and many more places received borough charters, whilst others...

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Municipal corporation

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Provinces in 1876. The ancient boroughs of England and Wales were typically incorporated by a royal charter, though some were boroughs by prescription. The...

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Municipal Borough of Buckingham

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Buckingham was an ancient borough in England centred on the town of Buckingham in the county of Buckinghamshire, and was first recorded in the 10th century...

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London Borough of Harrow

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includes western parts of Edgware. The area of the modern borough broadly corresponds to the three ancient parishes of Harrow on the Hill, Great Stanmore and...

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London Borough of Southwark

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by King Alfred in the 9th century. Southwark was an ancient borough, being described as a borough from at least the 12th century. The area historically...

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Rotten and pocket boroughs

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A rotten or pocket borough, also known as a nomination borough or proprietorial borough, was a parliamentary borough or constituency in England, Great...

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London Borough of Haringey

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The London Borough of Haringey (/ˈhærɪŋɡeɪ/ HARR-ing-gay, same as Harringay) is a London borough in north London, classified by some definitions as part...

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Irish House of Commons

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included in the reconstituted County Down in 1570. "Athboy was an ancient borough by prescription with a charter dated 1410, 9 Henry IV. There were further...

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Borough of Bedford

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the Borough. The borough is also the location of the Wixams new town development, which received its first residents in 2009. The ancient borough of Bedford...

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Metropolitan Borough of Southwark

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western section of the ancient borough of Southwark and the parish of Newington. In common with the rest of inner London, the borough experienced a steady...

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High Wycombe

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parish represents that part of the ancient parish of Chepping Wycombe which was outside the former municipal borough of Wycombe. There has been a market...

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St Albans

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a charter by Edward VI, incorporating it as a borough with a mayor. The borough consisted of the ancient parish of St Albans (also known as the Abbey parish)...

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County borough

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County borough is a term introduced in 1889 in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, to refer to a borough or a city independent of county council...

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List of areas of London

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32 London boroughs, the result of amalgamation of earlier units of administration that can be traced back to ancient parishes. Each borough is made up...

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Northampton

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Northamptonshire). The town existed as an ancient borough in the medieval period before being one of the 178 boroughs to be reformed under the Municipal Corporations...

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Municipal borough

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A municipal borough was a type of local government district which existed in England and Wales between 1836 and 1974, in Northern Ireland from 1840 to...

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Borough of Tewkesbury

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and Wychavon. Prior to 1974 the borough of Tewkesbury only covered the town itself. The town was an ancient borough, having been granted a charter of...

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Laugharne

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Carmarthenshire, Wales, lying on the estuary of the River Tâf. The ancient borough of Laugharne Township (Welsh: Treflan Lacharn) with its Corporation...

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Borough of Guildford

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of Guildford was an ancient borough, with its first known charter dating from 1257. It was reformed to become a municipal borough in 1836 under the Municipal...

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London Borough of Hackney

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The London Borough of Hackney (/ˈhækni/ HAK-nee) is a London borough in Inner London, England. The historical and administrative heart of Hackney is Mare...

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Southwark St George the Martyr

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parish in the metropolitan area of London, England and part of the ancient Borough of Southwark. In 1855 the parish vestry became a local authority within...

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