Architecture of India from the Bronze Age to the 9th century CE
Ancient Indian architecture
The Great Chaitya in the Buddhist Karla Caves, Maharashtra, India, c. 120 CE
Rock-cut Hindu temple[1]
Ancient Indian architecture ranges from the Indian Bronze Age to around 800 CE. By this endpoint Buddhism in India had greatly declined, and Hinduism was predominant, and religious and secular building styles had taken on forms, with great regional variation, which they largely retain even after some forceful changes brought about by the arrival of first Islam, and then Europeans.
Much early Indian architecture was in wood, which has almost always decayed or burnt, or brick, which has often been taken away for re-use. The large amount of Indian rock-cut architecture, essentially beginning around 250 BCE, is therefore especially important, as much of it clearly adapts forms from contemporary constructed buildings of which no examples remain. There are also a number of important sites where the floor-plan has survived to be excavated, but the upper parts of structures have vanished.
In the Bronze Age, the first cities emerged in the Indus Valley civilization. The urbanization in the Gangetic plains began as early as 1200 BC with the emergence of fortified cities and appearance of Northern Black Polished Ware.[2][a][4] The Mahajanapada period was characterized by Indian coins and use of stone in the Indian architecture. The Mauryan period is considered as the beginning of the classical period of Indian architecture. Nagara and Dravidian architectural styles developed in the early medieval period with the rise of Hindu revivalism and predominant role of Hindu temple architecture in the Indian Subcontinent.
^"Ellora Caves". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
^"Indus Collapse: The End or the Beginning of an Asian Culture?". Science Magazine. 320: 1282–1283. 6 June 2008.
^James Heitzman, The City in South Asia (Routledge, 2008), pp. 12–13
^Shaffer, Jim (1993). "Reurbanization: The eastern Punjab and beyond". In Spodek, Howard; Srinivasan, Doris M. (eds.). Urban Form and Meaning in South Asia: The Shaping of Cities from Prehistoric to Precolonial Times.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
and 26 Related for: Ancient Indian architecture information
AncientIndianarchitectureAncientIndianarchitecture ranges from the Indian Bronze Age to around 800 CE. By this endpoint Buddhism in India had greatly...
Hindu temple architecture and Indo-Islamic architecture, especially Rajput architecture, Mughal architecture, South Indianarchitecture, and Indo-Saracenic...
The ancient Kalinga region corresponds to the present-day eastern Indian areas of Odisha, West Bengal and northern Andhra Pradesh. Its architecture reached...
outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to ancient India: Ancient India is the Indian subcontinent from prehistoric times to the start of Medieval...
the architectural tradition of ancient Babylon. The Romans, who were deeply superstitious, also often used phallic imagery in their architecture and domestic...
has survived the Indian climate better than other media and provides most of the best remains. Many of the most important ancient finds that are not...
Hindu temple architecture as the main form of Hindu architecture has many varieties of style, though the basic nature of the Hindu temple remains the...
Turko-Persian culture with ancientIndian styles, creating a unique Indo-Persian culture and Indo-Saracenic architecture. Akbar married a Rajput princess...
Dravidian architecture, or the Southern Indian temple style, is an architectural idiom in Hindu temple architecture that emerged from Southern India,...
architectura; from Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn) 'architect'; from ἀρχι- (arkhi-) 'chief', and τέκτων (téktōn) 'creator'. Architectural works, in the...
known as Manasa or Manasara Shilpa Shastra, is an ancient Sanskrit treatise on Indianarchitecture and design. Organized into 70 adhyayas (chapters) and...
Originating in ancient India, Vastu Shastra (Sanskrit: वास्तु शास्त्र, vāstu śāstra – literally "science of architecture") is a traditional Hindu system...
Sinhalese architecture also displays many ancient North Indian influences. Buddhism had a significant influence on Sri Lankan architecture after it was...
principle of Neolithic architecture, ancientIndianarchitecture, ancient Greek architecture and ancient Egyptian architecture. Other trabeated styles...
architecture Ancient Greek temple AncientIndianarchitectureAncient monuments of Java Ancient Roman architectureAncient Roman defensive walls Andalusian...
elements from the Indian subcontinent, with influences from different parts of the world. Bengali architecture includes ancient urban architecture, religious...
not only some of the earliest art depictions, but evidence of ancientIndianarchitecture. Kanheri caves Buddha statue Kanheri caves statue The Amaravati...
Kerala architecture is a style of architecture found in the Indian state of Kerala, and in parts of the Tulu Nadu region of Karnataka. Kerala's architectural...
recognisable South Indian dynasty who indulged in the pursuit of architectural innovations. The first seeds of Chola temple architecture in Tamil Nadu were...
India and the creation of the Republic of India. The Indian people established during the ancient and medieval periods to the early eighteenth century...
Ancient Greek art stands out among that of other ancient cultures for its development of naturalistic but idealized depictions of the human body, in which...
style of non-rock architecture include the Kerala Architecture. It has been performed/followed according to Indian Vedic architectural science (Vastu Shastra)...
incorporated central aspects of Indian institutions, religion, statecraft, administration, culture, epigraphy, literature and architecture. Austronesian sailors...
styles. The diversity of Indian culture is represented in its architecture. Indianarchitecture comprises a blend of ancient and varied native traditions...
Art of ancient Egypt Ancient Egyptian art refers to art produced in ancient Egypt between the 6th millennium BC and the 4th century AD, spanning from Prehistoric...
Global Information
