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Anchitheriinae information


Anchitheriinae
Temporal range: 42.0–3.6 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Middle Eocene to early Pliocene
Hypohippus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Subfamily: Anchitheriinae
Leidy, 1869
Genera
  • Anchitherium
  • Archaeohippus
  • Desmatippus
  • Hypohippus
  • Kalobatippus
  • Megahippus
  • Mesohippus
  • Miohippus
  • Parahippus
  • Sinohippus

The Anchitheriinae are an extinct subfamily of the Perissodactyla family Equidae,[1] the same family which includes modern horses, zebras and donkeys. This subfamily is more primitive than the living members of the family. The group first appeared with Mesohippus in North America during the middle Eocene and thrived until the late Miocene. The subfamily continued in Eurasia with the genus Sinohippus until the early Pliocene, when it finally became extinct. This subfamily are considered browsers with their more ancestral low-crowned molars, in contrast with the modern, specialized grazer species of modern Equinae.

  1. ^ Cantalapiedra, Juan L.; Sanisdro, Oscar L.; Cantero, Enrique; Prado, Jose Luis; Alberdi, Mª Teresa Luis (4 August 2023). "Evolutionary Radiation of Equids". In Prins, Herbert H.; Gordon, Ian J. (eds.). The Equids, A Suite of Splendid Species. Fascinating Life Sciences. Springer. pp. 27–45. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-27144-1_2. ISBN 978-3-031-27143-4 – via www.springer.com.

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Anchitheriinae

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The Anchitheriinae are an extinct subfamily of the Perissodactyla family Equidae, the same family which includes modern horses, zebras and donkeys. This...

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Equinae

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tribe Equini from the Middle Miocene onwards developed monodactyl feet. Anchitheriinae Hyracotheriinae "Paleobiology Database: Equinae basic info". Archived...

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Equidae

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†Xenicohippus Genus †Eurohippus Genus †Propalaeotherium? Subfamily †Anchitheriinae Genus †Anchitherium Genus †Archaeohippus Genus †Desmatippus Genus †Hypohippus...

Word Count : 1433

Miohippus

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named by Marsh in 1874. It is classified as a member of the subfamily Anchitheriinae following MacFadden (1998). M. anceps Marsh, 1874 M. annectens Marsh...

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Megahippus

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"horse" (hippos)) is an extinct equid genus belonging to the subfamily Anchitheriinae. As with other members of this subfamily, Megahippus is more primitive...

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Mesohippus

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Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Mesohippus Marsh, 1875 Species See text...

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Evolution of the horse

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Pliolophus Propalaeotherium Protorohippus Orohippus Sifrhippus Xenicohippus Anchitheriinae Anchitherium Archaeohippus Desmatippus Hypohippus Kalobatippus Megahippus...

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Sinohippus

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("Chinese horse") is an extinct equid genus belonging to the subfamily Anchitheriinae. Forstén, A. M. "The taxonomic status of the Miocene horse genus Sinohippus...

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Parahippus

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Parahippus Leidy, 1858...

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Hypohippus

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Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Hypohippus Leidy, 1858 Species H. affinis Leidy 1858 H. osborni...

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Anchitherium

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Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Anchitherium von Meyer, 1844 Type species Anchitherium ezquerrae...

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Archaeohippus

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Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Archaeohippus Gidley, 1906 Species A. blackbergi (Hay, 1924)...

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List of prehistoric mammals

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Equidae Genus Miohippus Genus Orohippus Genus Mesohippus Subfamily Anchitheriinae Genus Sinohippus Genus Megahippus Genus Anchitherium Subfamily Equinae...

Word Count : 13712

Kalobatippus

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Kalobatippus ('stilt walking horse') was a genus of Anchitheriinae Equid. It gets its name from the elongated bones between the ankle/wrist and the toes...

Word Count : 104

Desmatippus

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Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Family: Equidae Subfamily: †Anchitheriinae Genus: †Desmatippus Scott 1893 Type species †Desmatippus crenidens Species...

Word Count : 67

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