An anastomosis (/əˌnæstəˈmoʊsɪs/, pl.: anastomoses) is a connection or opening between two things (especially cavities or passages) that are normally diverging or branching, such as between blood vessels, leaf veins, or streams. Such a connection may be normal (such as the foramen ovale in a fetus' heart) or abnormal (such as the patent foramen ovale in an adult's heart); it may be acquired (such as an arteriovenous fistula) or innate (such as the arteriovenous shunt of a metarteriole); and it may be natural (such as the aforementioned examples) or artificial (such as a surgical anastomosis). The reestablishment of an anastomosis that had become blocked is called a reanastomosis. Anastomoses that are abnormal, whether congenital or acquired, are often called fistulas.
The term is used in medicine,[1] biology, mycology, geology, and geography.
aforementioned examples) or artificial (such as a surgical anastomosis). The reestablishment of an anastomosis that had become blocked is called a reanastomosis...
A portacaval anastomosis or portocaval anastomosis is a specific type of circulatory anastomosis that occurs between the veins of the portal circulation...
circulatory anastomosis is a connection (an anastomosis) between two blood vessels, such as between arteries (arterio-arterial anastomosis), between veins...
vessels or bowel. For example, an arterial anastomosis is used in vascular bypass and a colonic anastomosis is used to restore colonic continuity after...
scapular anastomosis is a system connecting certain subclavian artery and their corresponding axillary artery, forming a circulatory anastomosis around...
joins the anastomosis. Branches from the anastomosis passes along the femoral neck with the retinacular fibers of the capsule. Cruciate anastomosis Carter...
The cruciate anastomosis is a circulatory anastomosis in the upper thigh formed by the inferior gluteal artery, the lateral and medial circumflex femoral...
ureteroenteric anastomosis. This is the joining site of the ureters and the section of intestine used for the diversion. The ureteroenteric anastomosis can be...
arteries. In the latter case, an end-to-side anastomosis is performed. In the former, using a sequential anastomosis, a graft can then deliver blood to two...
Clostera anastomosis is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm. The wingspan is 30–40 mm. The larvae feed on willow and...
also checked to ensure it crosses the anastomosis. A double-lumen gastric tube is placed across the anastomosis for 2 to 3 days, allowing early enteral...
A gastroenterostomy is the surgical creation of a connection between the stomach and the jejunum. The operation can sometimes be performed at the same...
Neuroskeptic". Neuroskeptic. May 13, 2017. Canavero, S (2013). "HEAVEN: The head anastomosis venture Project outline for the first human head transplantation with...
Ulceration of the anastomosis occurs in 1–16% of patients. Possible causes of such ulcers are: Restricted blood supply to the anastomosis (compared to the...
Willis, cerebral arterial circle, and Willis polygon) is a circulatory anastomosis that supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures in reptiles...
Coloanal anastomosis (also known as coloanal pull-through) is a surgical procedure in which the colon is attached to the anus after the rectum has been...
bowel, by stitching or stapling together both the cut ends (primary anastomosis), or creating a colostomy. Several factors are taken into account, including:...
artery and the inferior mesenteric artery. It provides an effective anastomosis between these two arteries for the large intestine. The marginal artery...
approximately 5 mm from the cord insertion in what is called the Hyrtl anastomosis. Subsequently, they branch into chorionic arteries or intraplacental...
CDD creates an anastomosis to allow free flow of bile from the CBD into the duodenum. Side-to-side anastomosis and end-to-side anastomosis are two procedures...
perfected for a different purpose in their Vanderbilt work, involving the anastomosis (joining) of the subclavian artery to the pulmonary artery, which had...
stomach) is then connected to the first part of the jejunum in end-to-side anastomosis. The Billroth II always follows resection of the lower part of the stomach...
The patellar network (circulatory anastomosis around the knee-joint, patellar anastomosis, genicular anastomosis, articular vascular network of knee or...
cavo-pulmonary anastomosis in 21 children. In 1958, William Glenn reported a successful superior vena cava to right pulmonary artery anastomosis (Glenn procedure)...
Conidial anastomosis tubes (CATs) are cells formed from the conidia (a type of fungal asexual spores) of many filamentous fungi. These cells have a tubular...
circular end-to-end anastomosis of digestive tract are widely used, in spite of intensive research circular staplers for vascular anastomosis never had yet...