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Analytic proof information


In mathematics, an analytic proof is a proof of a theorem in analysis that only makes use of methods from analysis, and that does not predominantly make use of algebraic or geometrical methods. The term was first used by Bernard Bolzano, who first provided a non-analytic proof of his intermediate value theorem and then, several years later provided a proof of the theorem that was free from intuitions concerning lines crossing each other at a point, and so he felt happy calling it analytic (Bolzano 1817).

Bolzano's philosophical work encouraged a more abstract reading of when a demonstration could be regarded as analytic, where a proof is analytic if it does not go beyond its subject matter (Sebastik 2007). In proof theory, an analytic proof has come to mean a proof whose structure is simple in a special way, due to conditions on the kind of inferences that ensure none of them go beyond what is contained in the assumptions and what is demonstrated.

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Analytic proof

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In mathematics, an analytic proof is a proof of a theorem in analysis that only makes use of methods from analysis, and that does not predominantly make...

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Proof theory

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fundamental idea of analytic proof to proof theory. Structural proof theory is the subdiscipline of proof theory that studies the specifics of proof calculi. The...

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Analytic

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Look up analytic, analytical, or analyticity in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Analytic or analytical may refer to: Analytical chemistry, the analysis...

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Method of analytic tableaux

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In proof theory, the semantic tableau (/tæˈbloʊ, ˈtæbloʊ/; plural: tableaux), also called an analytic tableau, truth tree, or simply tree, is a decision...

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Structural proof theory

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structural proof theory is the subdiscipline of proof theory that studies proof calculi that support a notion of analytic proof, a kind of proof whose semantic...

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Analyticity of holomorphic functions

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within some open disk centered at a {\displaystyle a} , and is said to be analytic at a {\displaystyle a} if in some open disk centered at a {\displaystyle...

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Fundamental theorem of algebra

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its name, there is no purely algebraic proof of the theorem, since any proof must use some form of the analytic completeness of the real numbers, which...

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In mathematics, analytic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses methods from mathematical analysis to solve problems about the integers....

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Analysis

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(1884): The synthetic proof proceeds by shewing that the proposed new truth involves certain admitted truths. An analytic proof begins by an assumption...

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Mathematical proof

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whether mathematical proofs are analytic or synthetic. Kant, who introduced the analytic–synthetic distinction, believed mathematical proofs are synthetic,...

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Analytic philosophy is a broad, contemporary movement or tradition within Western philosophy and especially anglophone philosophy, focused on analysis...

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Prime number

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first known proof for this statement is attributed to him. Many more proofs of the infinitude of primes are known, including an analytical proof by Euler...

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Provability logic Interpretability logic Sequent Sequent calculus Analytic proof Structural proof theory Self-verifying theories Substructural logics Structural...

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Prime number theorem

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Erdős–Selberg proof of the PNT. This was the first machine-verified proof of the PNT. Avigad chose to formalize the Erdős–Selberg proof rather than an analytic one...

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Bernard Bolzano

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approaches some other definite quantity. Bolzano also gave the first purely analytic proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra, which had originally been proven...

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Automated reasoning

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Deduction (CADE) International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods Journal of Automated Reasoning Association...

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Algebraic geometry and analytic geometry

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algebraic geometry and analytic geometry are two closely related subjects. While algebraic geometry studies algebraic varieties, analytic geometry deals with...

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Pythagorean theorem

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When Euclidean space is represented by a Cartesian coordinate system in analytic geometry, Euclidean distance satisfies the Pythagorean relation: the squared...

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Analytic continuation

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branch of mathematics, analytic continuation is a technique to extend the domain of definition of a given analytic function. Analytic continuation often succeeds...

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Proofs from THE BOOK is a book of mathematical proofs by Martin Aigner and Günter M. Ziegler. The book is dedicated to the mathematician Paul Erdős, who...

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Color confinement

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their parent hadron without producing new hadrons. There is not yet an analytic proof of color confinement in any non-abelian gauge theory. The phenomenon...

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Proof calculus

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implication. Propositional proof system Proof nets Cirquent calculus Calculus of structures Formal proof Method of analytic tableaux Resolution (logic)...

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