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American anthropology information


Petroglyphs in modern-day Gobustan, Azerbaijan, dating back to 10 000 BCE and indicating a thriving culture

American anthropology has culture as its central and unifying concept. This most commonly refers to the universal human capacity to classify and encode human experiences symbolically, and to communicate symbolically encoded experiences socially. American anthropology is organized into four fields, each of which plays an important role in research on culture:

  1. biological anthropology
  2. linguistic anthropology
  3. cultural anthropology
  4. archaeology

Research in these fields has influenced anthropologists working in other countries to different degrees.

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American anthropology

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American anthropology has culture as its central and unifying concept. This most commonly refers to the universal human capacity to classify and encode...

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Anthropology

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Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present...

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American Anthropological Association

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The American Anthropological Association (AAA) is an organization of scholars and practitioners in the field of anthropology. With 10,000 members, the...

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History of anthropology

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History of anthropology in this article refers primarily to the 18th- and 19th-century precursors of modern anthropology. The term anthropology itself, innovated...

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Cultural anthropology

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Cultural anthropology is a branch of anthropology focused on the study of cultural variation among humans. It is in contrast to social anthropology, which...

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Social anthropology

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cultural anthropology. In the United States, social anthropology is commonly subsumed within cultural anthropology or sociocultural anthropology.[citation...

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Biological anthropology

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Biological anthropology, also known as physical anthropology, is a scientific discipline concerned with the biological and behavioral aspects of human...

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Bibliography of anthropology

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In North America, anthropology is traditionally divided into four major subdisciplines: biological anthropology, sociocultural anthropology, linguistic...

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Cyborg anthropology

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sub-focus group within the American Anthropological Association's annual meeting in 1992 presented a paper entitled "Cyborg Anthropology", which cites Haraway's...

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Boasian anthropology

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Boasian anthropology was a school within American anthropology founded by Franz Boas in the late 19th century. Boasian anthropology was based on the four-field...

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Feminist anthropology

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feminist anthropology challenges essentialist feminist theories developed in Europe and America. While feminists practiced cultural anthropology since its...

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Culture

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socially. American anthropology is organized into four fields, each of which plays an important role in research on culture: biological anthropology, linguistic...

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Applied anthropology

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"The Aims of Anthropology" and John Van Willengen simply defined applied anthropology as "anthropology put to use" Applied anthropology includes conducting...

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Psychological anthropology

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founding influence of cultural anthropology, is one of the most important figures in the history of American anthropology. Like many of his contemporaries...

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Digital anthropology

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subfields of anthropological study, such as cyborg anthropology. The Digital Anthropology Group (DANG) is classified as an interest group in the American Anthropological...

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Ontological turn

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disciplines during the early 2000s. The ontological turn in anthropology is not concerned with anthropological notions of culture, epistemology, nor world views...

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American Journal of Biological Anthropology

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The American Journal of Biological Anthropology (previously known as the American Journal of Physical Anthropology) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal...

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Outline of anthropology

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provided as an overview of and topical guide to anthropology: Anthropology – study of humankind. Anthropology has origins in the natural sciences – humanities...

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Forensic anthropology

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Forensic anthropology is the application of the anatomical science of anthropology and its various subfields, including forensic archaeology and forensic...

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Franz Boas

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1942) was a German-American anthropologist and a pioneer of modern anthropology who has been called the "Father of American Anthropology". His work is associated...

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Anthropological linguistics

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distinguished American anthropology from its European counterpart; while European anthropology largely focused on ethnography, American anthropology began to...

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Cognitive anthropology

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Cognitive anthropology is an approach within cultural anthropology and biological anthropology in which scholars seek to explain patterns of shared knowledge...

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Legal anthropology

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Legal anthropology, also known as the anthropology of laws, is a sub-discipline of anthropology that uses an interdisciplinary approach to "the cross-cultural...

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Latin American studies

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The Center for Latin American Studies at the University of Arizona also focuses on social sciences with faculty from Anthropology, Geography, Political...

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Anthropology of an American Girl

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Anthropology of an American Girl is the first novel by American author Hilary Thayer Hamann. It is the story of a search for authenticity told in the...

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Medical anthropology

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most highly developed areas of anthropology and applied anthropology, and is a subfield of social and cultural anthropology that examines the ways in which...

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Visual anthropology

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Visual anthropology is a subfield of social anthropology that is concerned, in part, with the study and production of ethnographic photography, film and...

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Caucasian race

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populations: A century of race, physical anthropology, and the American Anthropological Association" (PDF). American Anthropologist. 105 (1): 65–76. doi:10...

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Anthropology of Consciousness

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Anthropology of Consciousness is the primary publication of the Society for the Anthropology of Consciousness, a section of the American Anthropological...

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Race and ethnicity in the United States census

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using a term that is more meaningful to the American people." The AAA also stated: The American Anthropological Association recommends the elimination of...

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