For the book The American Peace Crusade, 1815–1860, see Merle Curti.
American Peace Crusade (APC) was an American peace advocacy organization. Established during the Korean War, the federal government identified the organization as a Communist front.[1][2] Pitirim Sorokin, a Russian American sociologist and professor at Harvard University, was a sponsor of this organization.[3] The Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications published by the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) characterized APC as a group formed by the Communists to function "as a new instrument for their 'peace' offensive in the United States."[3]
American Peace Crusade is characterized as "Communist-led peace group",[4] and a "pro-Soviet peace initiative".[5] Historian Marian Mollin notes that the APC believed the United States to be the "greatest threat to world peace".[5] According to historian Lawrence S. Wittner, the APC was the last Communist-headed peace organization in the United States.[4]
^Cite error: The named reference Lieberman2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Martin J. Manning; Herbert Romerstein (2004). Historical dictionary of American propaganda. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 287. ISBN 978-0-313-29605-5. Retrieved 29 February 2012. ...Communist propaganda among prisoners of war in Korea, including front organizations, such as the American Peace Crusade...
^ abMike Forrest Keen (2004). Stalking sociologists: J. Edgar Hoover's FBI surveillance of American sociology. Transaction Publishers. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-7658-0563-8. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
^ abLawrence S. Wittner (1997). Resisting the bomb: a history of the world nuclear disarmament movement, 1954-1970. Stanford University Press. pp. 324–25. ISBN 978-0-8047-2918-5. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
^ abMarian Mollin (12 September 2006). Radical pacifism in modern America: egalitarianism and protest. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-8122-3952-2. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
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