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Altyn Tagh fault information


Altyn Tagh Fault
LocationChina
Characteristics
Length~2,000 km
Displacement475 km
Tectonics
PlateEurasian plate
StatusActive
Earthquakes~2000-3000 years ago
TypeSinistral strike-slip fault
AgeEocene-Miocene
Major fault zones around the Tibetan Plateau showing location of the Altyn Tagh Fault

The Altyn Tagh Fault (ATF) is a 2,000 km long,[1][2] active, sinistral (left lateral) strike-slip fault that forms the northwestern boundary of the Tibetan Plateau with the Tarim Basin. It is one of the major sinistral strike-slip structures that together help to accommodate the eastward motion of this zone of thickened crust, relative to the Eurasian Plate. A total displacement of about ~475 km has been estimated for this fault zone since the middle Oligocene,[3][4][5] although the amount of displacement, age of initiation and slip rate are disputed.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Bendick was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Tapponnier, P.; Xu, Z.; Roger, F.; Meyer, B.; Arnaud, N.; Wittlinger, G.; Yang, J. (2001). "Oblique stepwise rise and growth of the Tibet Plateau". Science. 294 (5547): 1671–1677. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1671T. doi:10.1126/science.105978. PMID 11721044. S2CID 24563782.
  3. ^ Cowgill, E.; Yin, A.; Harrison, T.M.; Xiao-Feng, W. (2003). "Reconstruction of the Altyn Tagh fault based on U-Pb geochronology: Role of back thrusts, mantle sutures, and heterogeneous crustal strength in forming the Tibetan Plateau" (PDF). Journal of Geophysical Research. 108 (B7): 2346. Bibcode:2003JGRB..108.2346C. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.2239. doi:10.1029/2002JB002080. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2010.
  4. ^ Peltzer, G.; Tapponnier, P. (1988). "Formation and evolution of strike-slip faults, rifts, and basins during the India-Asia collision: An experimental approach". Journal of Geophysical Research. 93 (B12): 15085–15117. Bibcode:1988JGR....9315085P. doi:10.1029/JB093iB12p15085.
  5. ^ Ritts, B.; Biffi, U. (2000). "Magnitude of post-Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) displacement on the Altyn Tagh fault system, northwest China". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 112 (1): 61–74. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<61:mopjbd>2.0.co;2.

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Altyn Tagh fault

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The Altyn Tagh Fault (ATF) is a 2,000 km long, active, sinistral (left lateral) strike-slip fault that forms the northwestern boundary of the Tibetan...

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List of fault zones

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; andYin, G. (2000). "Geodetic evidence for a low slip rate in the Altyn Tagh fault system". Nature. 404 (6773): 69–72. Bibcode:2000Natur.404...69B. doi:10...

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Kunlun Volcanic Group

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strike slip faults in the area could be involved too, whereas subduction of the Tarim Basin beneath the Kunlun is unlikely. The Altyn Tagh fault crosses the...

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Transpression

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because of a simultaneous component of shortening perpendicular to the fault plane. This movement ends up resulting in oblique shear. It is generally...

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1932 Changma earthquake

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is explained as either lateral escape to the east along the Altyn Tagh and Karakorum faults in the microplate model or as the effect of the rigid Tarim...

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Qaidam Basin

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The basin's continuing formation and evolution is controlled by the Altyn Tagh fault constituting the northern basin boundary. The basin's large mineral...

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Haiyuan Fault

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spreading of the plateau, that also includes the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault and the Xianshuihe fault system. It is characterized by left-lateral strike-slip...

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An Yin

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Qing Z, Xian-Qiang Z, Xiao-Feng W, Hanson A. Tectonic history of the Altyn Tagh fault system in northern Tibet inferred from Cenozoic sedimentation. Geological...

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2010 Yushu earthquake

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component of left lateral strike-slip faulting on major west–east trending structures such as the Kunlun and Altyn Tagh fault systems that accommodate southeastward...

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2013 Lushan earthquake

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accommodated by the Xianshuihe fault system, Kunlun Fault, Altyn Tagh fault, and Longmenshan Fault. The presence of active faults in Sichuan makes the region...

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Juliet Biggs

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T. J. Wright (26 June 2008). "InSAR slip rate determination on the Altyn Tagh Fault, northern Tibet, in the presence of topographically correlated atmospheric...

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2014 Yutian earthquake

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Ruptures Associated with the 2014 Mw 6.9 Yutian Earthquake on the Altyn Tagh Fault, Tibetan Plateau", Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America...

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1997 Manyi earthquake

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C. (2003), "Paleoseismology of the Xorxol segment of the central Altyn Tagh Fault, Xinjiang, China" (PDF), Annals of Geophysics, 46 (5): 1015–1034 Burgmann...

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2021 Maduo earthquake

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motion along large structures including the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault and Xianshuihe fault system. Left-lateral strike-slip motion squeezes...

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1955 Zheduotang earthquake

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motion along large structures including the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault and Xianshuihe fault system. Left-lateral strike-slip motion squeezes...

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1973 Luhuo earthquake

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motion along large structures including the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault and Xianshuihe fault system. Left-lateral strike-slip motion squeezes...

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2022 Luding earthquake

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through major faults and their splays along the plateau, such as the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault, and Xianshuihe fault systems. Left-lateral...

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1870 Batang earthquake

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left-lateral faulting. A great portion of strike-slip deformation is accommodated along the Altyn Tagh, Kunlun, Haiyuan and Xianshuihe fault systems. The...

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1923 Renda earthquake

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motion along large structures including the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault and Xianshuihe fault system. Left-lateral strike-slip motion squeezes...

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1850 Xichang earthquake

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motion along large structures including the Altyn Tagh Fault, Kunlun Fault, Haiyuan Fault and Xianshuihe fault system. Left-lateral strike-slip motion squeezes...

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1654 Tianshui earthquake

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by the Xianshuihe fault system, Haiyuan Fault, Kunlun Fault, Altyn Tagh fault, and Longmenshan Fault. The presence of active faults in Sichuan makes the...

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Tectonic summary of Qinghai

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intra-continental Altyn Tagh and Kunlun strike-slip fault systems. Several large historic events in the Qinghai Province have occurred on the Kunlun fault, which...

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1920 Haiyuan earthquake

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of the India–Asia collision. These faults, including the Altyn Tagh, Haiyuan, Kunlun, Karakoram and Xianshuihe faults, accommodate crustal deformation within...

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2021 Luxian earthquake

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accommodated by the Xianshuihe fault system, Kunlun Fault, Altyn Tagh fault, and Longmenshan Fault. The presence of active faults in Sichuan makes the region...

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1927 Gulang earthquake

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(left-lateral) strike-slip faults, including the Altyn Tagh, Haiyuan, Kunlun and Xianshuihe faults, combined with thrusting on the Longmenshan fault. The earthquake...

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Tibetan Plateau

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Basin. About halfway across the Tarim the bounding range becomes the Altyn-Tagh and the Kunluns, by convention, continue somewhat to the south. In the...

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