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Alfred Gruenther information


Alfred Gruenther
Alfred Gruenther, Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR)   (NATO Photo 1251)
Birth nameAlfred Maximilian Gruenther
Born(1899-03-03)March 3, 1899
Platte Center, Nebraska, U.S.
DiedMay 30, 1983(1983-05-30) (aged 84)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Buried
Arlington National Cemetery
AllegianceAlfred Gruenther United States
Service/branchAlfred Gruenther United States Army
Years of service1918–1956
Rank General
Service number0-12242
Unit Field Artillery Branch
Commands heldSupreme Allied Commander Europe (1953−1956)
Battles/warsWorld War II
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal (4)
Other workAmerican Red Cross president (1957–1964)

General Alfred Maximilian Gruenther (March 3, 1899 – May 30, 1983) was a senior United States Army officer, Red Cross president, and bridge player. After being commissioned towards the end of World War I, he served in the army throughout the interwar period and into World War II, where he was primarily a staff officer. Several years later, at the age of fifty-two, he became the second youngest four-star general in the history of the United States Army, after only Douglas MacArthur, and succeeded General Matthew Ridgway as NATO's Supreme Allied Commander in Europe (SACEUR) serving from 1953 to 1956.

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Alfred Gruenther

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General Alfred Maximilian Gruenther (March 3, 1899 – May 30, 1983) was a senior United States Army officer, Red Cross president, and bridge player. After...

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Gruenther

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Gruenther is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Alfred Gruenther (1899–1983), United States Army General Richard Gruenther (1924–2015)...

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Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

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purposes in January 1954 by then-Supreme Allied Commander Europe General Alfred Gruenther as: We have... an air-ground shield which, although still not strong...

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Walter Bedell Smith

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therefore took Lieutenant General Alfred Gruenther with him as his chief of staff. When Eisenhower later recommended Gruenther's elevation to four-star rank...

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Supreme Allied Commander Europe

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1952 11 July 1953 1 year, 42 days  United States Army 3 Gruenther, AlfredGeneral Alfred Gruenther (1899–1983) 11 July 1953 20 November 1956 3 years, 132 days...

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Battle of Monte Cassino

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support ground operations. Clark and his chief of staff, Major General Alfred Gruenther, remained unconvinced of the "military necessity". When handing over...

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Fat Man

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atomic weapons. In June 1948, General Omar Bradley, Major General Alfred Gruenther and Brigadier General Anthony McAuliffe visited Sandia and Los Alamos...

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United States European Command

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30 May 1952 11 July 1953 1 year, 42 days U.S. Army 2 Gruenther, AlfredGeneral Alfred Gruenther (1899–1983) 11 July 1953 20 November 1956 3 years, 132 days...

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Matthew Ridgway

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Supreme Allied Commander Europe June 1952 – August 1953 Succeeded by Alfred Gruenther Preceded by Joseph Collins Chief of Staff of the United States Army...

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Lauris Norstad

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to SACEUR 1953–1958 Succeeded by Leon W. Johnson Preceded by Gen. Alfred Gruenther Supreme Allied Commander Europe (NATO) 1956—1963 Succeeded by Gen....

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Alibi Club

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Glover III Gordon Gray Cary Grayson[citation needed] Joseph Grew Alfred Gruenther Frederick Hale George Hamilton, Jr. Nelson Hartson Christian Herter...

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Second Drees cabinet

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Prime Minister Willem Drees, Supreme Allied Commander Europe General Alfred Gruenther and Minister of Defence Kees Staf at the Ministry of General Affairs...

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Alphonse Juin

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along well with Eisenhower's successors, Generals Matthew Ridgway and Alfred Gruenther, whom he had known from the campaign in Italy. During his NATO command...

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History of Oak Park and River Forest High School

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school hosted alum Illinois Governor Otto Kerner, Jr. and General Alfred Gruenther on the topic of national goals. Congressman and staunch anti-communist...

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Gothic Line order of battle

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(promoted to full general 10 March 1945) Chief of Staff: Major General Alfred Gruenther Commander: Lieutenant General Mark W. Clark (until 16 December 1944)...

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Saint Thomas Academy

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Gallagher, Justice of Minnesota Supreme Court (1943–1967) General Alfred Gruenther '19, former Supreme Allied Commander—Europe in the 1950s Judge Fallon...

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Leadership of the United States European Command

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30 May 1952 11 July 1953 1 year, 42 days U.S. Army 2 Gruenther, AlfredGeneral Alfred Gruenther (1899–1983) 11 July 1953 20 November 1956 3 years, 132 days...

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List of people from Nebraska

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revenge for Custer; took up residence in Scout's Rest Ranch in 1886 Alfred Gruenther (1899–1983), youngest four-star general in United States history; Supreme...

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List of United States Military Academy alumni

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class of June 1918 Lt. Gen Leslie Groves, class of November 1918 Gen. Alfred Gruenther, class of 1919 Gen. Anthony McAuliffe, class of 1919 Gen. Williston...

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Charles Billingslea

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at Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) under General Alfred Gruenther, whom he knew from his service with Fifth Army in Italy during World...

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Bridge Battle of the Century

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was played in the newly opened Waldorf-Astoria. Chief referee was Alfred Gruenther, a lieutenant instructor at West Point and bridge expert (and later...

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Guy Garrod

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Air Chief Marshal Sir Alfred Guy Roland Garrod, GBE, KCB, MC, DFC (13 April 1891 – 3 January 1965) was a senior British Royal Air Force officer. He was...

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Ely Culbertson

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opinion over a defensive play. According to the match referee, Lt. Alfred Gruenther (later 4-star General and Supreme Allied Commander Europe 1953-56)...

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