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Alfred Clebsch information


Alfred Clebsch
Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch
Born(1833-01-19)19 January 1833
Königsberg, Prussia
Died7 November 1872(1872-11-07) (aged 39)
Göttingen
NationalityPrussian
Alma materUniversity of Königsberg
Known forClebsch graph
Clebsch representation
Clebsch surface
Clebsch–Gordan coefficients
Legendre–Clebsch condition
AwardsPrix Poncelet (1868)[1]
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
Doctoral advisorFranz Ernst Neumann
Doctoral studentsGottlob Frege
Alexander von Brill

Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch (19 January 1833 – 7 November 1872) was a German mathematician who made important contributions to algebraic geometry and invariant theory. He attended the University of Königsberg and was habilitated at Berlin. He subsequently taught in Berlin and Karlsruhe. His collaboration with Paul Gordan in Giessen led to the introduction of Clebsch–Gordan coefficients for spherical harmonics, which are now widely used in quantum mechanics.

Together with Carl Neumann at Göttingen, he founded the mathematical research journal Mathematische Annalen in 1868.

In 1883, Saint-Venant translated Clebsch's work on elasticity into French and published it as Théorie de l'élasticité des Corps Solides.

  1. ^ "Prix". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences. Vol. Tomes LXII à XCI, 2 Janvier 1866 à 27 Décembre 1880. Paris: Gauthier-Villars. 1888. p. 1457.

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Alfred Clebsch

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Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch (19 January 1833 – 7 November 1872) was a German mathematician who made important contributions to algebraic geometry and...

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Clebsch representation

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{\displaystyle \chi ({\boldsymbol {x}})} are known as Clebsch potentials or Monge potentials, named after Alfred Clebsch (1833–1872) and Gaspard Monge (1746–1818)...

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Clebsch graph

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the quartic surface discovered in 1868 by the German mathematician Alfred Clebsch. The 40-edge variant is the dimension-5 folded cube graph; it is also...

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Paul Gordan

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forms of fixed degree is finitely generated. Clebsch–Gordan coefficients are named after him and Alfred Clebsch. Gordan also served as the thesis advisor...

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Symbolic method

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algorithm developed by Arthur Cayley, Siegfried Heinrich Aronhold, Alfred Clebsch, and Paul Gordan in the 19th century for computing invariants of algebraic...

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Mathematische Annalen

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Annal.) is a German mathematical research journal founded in 1868 by Alfred Clebsch and Carl Neumann. Subsequent managing editors were Felix Klein, David...

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Gottlob Frege

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German-speaking territories, where he attended the lectures of Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch (1833–72; analytic geometry), Ernst Christian Julius Schering (1824–97;...

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Eigenvalues and eigenvectors

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the eigenvalues of orthogonal matrices lie on the unit circle, and Alfred Clebsch found the corresponding result for skew-symmetric matrices. Finally...

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Helmholtz equation

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equilateral triangle by Gabriel Lamé in 1852, and the circular membrane by Alfred Clebsch in 1862. The elliptical drumhead was studied by Émile Mathieu, leading...

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Pentagram map

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the map is defined for pentagons only, goes back to an 1871 paper of Alfred Clebsch and a 1945 paper of Theodore Motzkin. The pentagram map is similar in...

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History of calculus

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been written by Strauch (1849), Jellett (1850), Otto Hesse (1857), Alfred Clebsch (1858), and Carll (1885), but perhaps the most important work of the...

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Calculus of variations

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been written by Strauch (1849), Jellett (1850), Otto Hesse (1857), Alfred Clebsch (1858), and Lewis Buffett Carll (1885), but perhaps the most important...

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University of Giessen

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physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, the mathematicians Moritz Pasch and Alfred Clebsch, the gestalt psychologist Kurt Koffka, the philologist and archaeologist...

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Bernhard Riemann

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surface, an example of an abelian manifold. Many mathematicians such as Alfred Clebsch furthered Riemann's work on algebraic curves. These theories depended...

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Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi

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the last multiplier is treated in Vorlesungen über Dynamik, edited by Alfred Clebsch (1866). He left many manuscripts, portions of which have been published...

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Felix Klein

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Raumes, and thus became acquainted with Alfred Clebsch, who had relocated to Göttingen in 1868. Klein visited Clebsch the next year, along with visits to...

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1833 in science

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Knowledge begins in London. Copley Medal: Not awarded January 19 – Alfred Clebsch (died 1872), German mathematician. February 26 – Georges Pouchet (died...

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January 19

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1832 – Ferdinand Laub, Czech violinist and composer (d. 1875) 1833 – Alfred Clebsch, German mathematician and academic (d. 1872) 1839 – Paul Cézanne, French...

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Carl Neumann

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matrices or for bounded operators, is named after him. Together with Alfred Clebsch, Neumann founded the mathematical research journal Mathematische Annalen...

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Hyperboloid model

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w^{2}-x^{2}-y^{2}-z^{2}=1} . Further exposure of the model was given by Alfred Clebsch and Ferdinand Lindemann in 1891 discussing the relation x 1 2 + x 2...

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November 7

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journalist (b. 1809) 1862 – Bahadur Shah II, Mughal emperor (b. 1775) 1872 – Alfred Clebsch, German mathematician and academic (b. 1833) 1881 – John MacHale, Irish...

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1872 in science

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Charles Alexandre Louis (born 1787), French physician November 7 – Alfred Clebsch (born 1833), German mathematician December 6 – Félix Archimède Pouchet...

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Otto Stolz

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Kummer and Leopold Kronecker, and in 1871 heard lectures in Göttingen by Alfred Clebsch and Felix Klein (with whom he would later correspond), before returning...

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Timeline of abelian varieties

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ultraelliptischen Funktionen und Integrale erster und zweiter Ordnung 1866 Alfred Clebsch and Paul Gordan, Theorie der Abel'schen Functionen 1869 Karl Weierstrass...

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Franz Ernst Neumann

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University Doctoral advisor Christian Samuel Weiss Doctoral students Woldemar Voigt Alfred Clebsch Gustav Robert Kirchhoff Friedrich Heinrich Albert Wangerin...

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