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Alexandru Philippide information


Alexandru I. Philippide
Born(1859-05-01)May 1, 1859
Bârlad, United Principalities
DiedAugust 12, 1933(1933-08-12) (aged 74)
Iași, Kingdom of Romania
Academic background
InfluencesTimotei Cipariu, Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, Mihail Kogălniceanu, Alexandru Lambrior, Titu Maiorescu, Hermann Paul, Gustav Weigand
Academic work
Eralate 19th–early 20th century
School or traditionNeogrammarian
Junimea
Main interestsphonology, Indo-European studies, literary criticism, aesthetics, history of Romania, literature of Romania
InfluencedVasile Bogrea, Dimitrie Găzdaru, Gheorghe Ghibănescu, Iorgu Iordan, Gheorghe Ivănescu, Haralambie Mihăescu, Giorge Pascu, Ioan Șiadbei

Alexandru I. Philippide (Romanian pronunciation: [alekˈsandru filiˈpide]; May 1, 1859 – August 12, 1933) was a Romanian linguist and philologist. Educated in Iași and Halle, he taught high school for several years until 1893, when he secured a professorship at the University of Iași that he would hold until his death forty years later. He began publishing books on the Romanian language around the time he graduated from university, but it was not until he became a professor that he drew wider attention, thanks to a study of the language's history. Although not particularly ideological, he penned sharp, witty polemics directed at various intellectual figures, both at home and, in one noted case, in Germany.

In 1898, Philippide began work on a Romanian dictionary; by 1906, he and his team had completed the first four letters of the alphabet before others took over the task. His major work, which appeared in two hefty volumes in 1925 and 1928, brings together a wide range of ancient sources and linguistic evidence to analyze the ethnogenesis of the Romanians and the development of their language. Although attacked for parochialism by one set of academics, the students he trained carried forth his ideas by forming the core of an Iași-based linguistic school.

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Alexandru Philippide

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Alexandru I. Philippide (Romanian pronunciation: [alekˈsandru filiˈpide]; May 1, 1859 – August 12, 1933) was a Romanian linguist and philologist. Educated...

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Philippide

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Philippide may refer to: Philippide, poem by William the Breton about Philip Augustus Alexandru I. Philippide 1859–1933), Romanian linguist and philologist...

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Alexandru

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Papadopol-Calimah Alexandru Papiu Ilarian Alexandru Pastia Alexandru Pesamosca Alexandru Philippide Alexandru A. Philippide Alexandru Plămădeală Alexandru Popovici...

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List of Romanian Nobel laureates and nominees

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(1920–1997) of  Belgium. Other nominators of Stancu in 1969 included Alexandru Philippide (1900–1979), Andrei Oțetea (1894–1977), George Ivașcu (1911–1988)...

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Alexandru Ioan Cuza University

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Petrovici Alexandru Philippide Luca Piţu Alexandru-Florin Platon Dimitrie Pompeiu Constantin Stere Simion Stoilow Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu Alexandru Dimitrie...

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Moldavian dialect

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Pușcariu, Sever Pop, Emil Petrovici, Romulus Todoran, Ion Coteanu, Alexandru Philippide, Iorgu Iordan, Emanuel Vasiliu, and others, whereas the other dialects...

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Wallachian dialect

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Pușcariu, Sever Pop, Emil Petrovici, Romulus Todoran, Ion Coteanu, Alexandru Philippide, Iorgu Iordan, Emanuel Vasiliu, and others, whereas the other dialects...

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Common Romanian

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supported by the Greek historian A. Keramopoulos (1939), as well as by Alexandru Philippide (1925), who considered that the word torna should not be understood...

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1859 in literature

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1933) March 26 – A. E. Housman, English poet (died 1936) May 1 – Alexandru Philippide, Romanian linguist and polemicist (died 1933) May 2 – Jerome K. Jerome...

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Banat Romanian dialect

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his latter studies), Emil Petrovici, Romulus Todoran, Ion Coteanu, Alexandru Philippide, Iorgu Iordan, and others. The dialect is spoken in southwestern...

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1933 in literature

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Hope Hawkins), English adventure novelist (born 1863) August 12 – Alexandru Philippide, Romanian linguist and polemicist (atherosclerosis, born 1859) September...

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Ernest Bernea

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released early in 1962. Under the recommendation of Perpesiccius, Alexandru Philippide, and Miron Nicolescu, Bernea returned to his professional activities...

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Albanology

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(1848–1923) Gustav Meyer (1850–1900) Lajos Thallóczy (1857–1916) Alexandru Philippide (1859–1933) Theodor Anton Ippen (1861–1935) Carl Patsch (1865–1945)...

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Korochun

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*korčati, meaning to step forward. Gustav Weigand, Alexandru Cihac [ro] and Alexandru Philippide offer a similar Slavic etymology, based on kratŭkŭ (curt...

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Romanian dialects

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Marius Sala, Enciclopedia limbilor romanice, 1989, p. 90 According to Alexandru Philippide, Iorgu Iordan, Emanuel Vasiliu. According to Gustav Weigand, Sextil...

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Virginia Andreescu Haret

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#17-21 Strada Petru Rareș 1928, Augustin Opran Villa, #15 Strada Alexandru Philippide 1929, Dr. Nicolae Gheorghe Lupu Villa, #41 Bulevardul Dacia 1929...

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Iosif Vulcan

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named after him. Neș, p.3 Drimba 1974, p.15-16 George Călinescu, Alexandru Philippide (eds.), Istoria literaturii romîne: III, p.551. Editura Academiei...

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Grigore Ureche

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Ureche". ottomanhistorians.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 14 May 2024. Philippide, Alexandru (1888). Introducere in istoria limbei și literaturei romîne (in...

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United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia

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Wallachia. The union was formed 5 February [O.S. 24 January] 1859 when Alexandru Ioan Cuza was elected as the Domnitor (Ruling Prince) of both principalities...

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Petre Andrei

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doctor in philosophy; the thesis defense committee consisted of Alexandru Philippide (presiding), Dimitrie Gusti (advisor), and Ion Petrovici (referee)...

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1969 Nobel Prize in Literature

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Zaharia Stancu (1902–1974)  Romania poetry, novel, philosophy, essays Alexandru Philippide (1900–1979) Șerban Cioculescu (1902–1988) Andrei Oțetea (1894–1977)...

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Gheorghe Asachi

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1976, it has housed two institutes of the Romanian Academy (the Alexandru Philippide Institute of Philology and the Gheorghe Zane Institute of Economic...

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George Arion

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isn't talking), poetry for children, 1997. Alexandru Philippide sau drama unicității (Alexandru Philippide or the Drama of Uniqueness), 1981. Starting...

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