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Alexandrian Pleiad information


The Alexandrian Pleiad is the name given to a group of seven Alexandrian poets and tragedians in the 3rd century BC (Alexandria was at that time the literary center of the Mediterranean) working in the court of Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The name derives from the seven stars of the Pleiades star cluster.

There are several conflicting lists of the greatest poets of the Alexandrian age (traditionally ascribed to Aristophanes of Byzantium and Aristarchus of Samothrace), which include the "Alexandrian Pleiad", some with tragic poets, other which include lyric or epic poets. The following members are always included in the "Alexandrian Pleiad":

  • Homerus the Younger, son of Andromachus, from Byzantium, associated with "Tragic pleiad"
  • Philiscus of Corcyra
  • Lycophron
  • Alexander Aetolus, tragic poet
  • Sositheus of Alexandria, dramatist
  • Aeantides, a poet traditionally associated with the "Tragic pleiad"

The other members are variously:

  • Theocritus, who wrote the bucolic poems
  • Aratus, who wrote the Phaenomena and other poems
  • Nicander
  • Apollonius, who wrote the Argonautica
  • Sosiphanes of Syracuse, tragic poet
  • Dionysiades

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Alexandrian Pleiad

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The Alexandrian Pleiad is the name given to a group of seven Alexandrian poets and tragedians in the 3rd century BC (Alexandria was at that time the literary...

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Alexandrian school

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four varying lists of the seven great dramatists who composed the Alexandrian Pleiad. Their works have perished. A cruder kind of drama, the amoebaean...

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Hellenistic period

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Apollonius of Rhodes, Theocritus, and a host of other poets including the Alexandrian Pleiad made the city a center of Hellenistic literature. Ptolemy himself...

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Alexander

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comic poet Alexander Aetolus (fl. 280 BC), poet and member of the Alexandrian Pleiad Alexander (son of Lysimachus) (fl. 284–281 BC), Macedonian royal Alexander...

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Aeantides

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of Alexandria, mentioned as one of the seven poets who formed the Alexandrian Pleiad. He lived in the time of Ptolemy II. Thucydides, vi. 59 Schol. ad...

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Dionysiades

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Strabo, he was the best of the tragic poets included in the so-called Alexandrian Pleiad. It is not certain whether he is identical with Dionysiades of Mallus...

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List of ancient Greek poets

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Aetolian poetry, flourished about 280 BC Alexandrian Pleiad is the name given to a group of seven Alexandrian poets and tragedians in the 3rd century BC...

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Sositheus

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a Greek tragic poet from Alexandria Troas, was a member of the Alexandrian "pleiad". He must have resided at some time in Athens, since Diogenes Laërtius...

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Pleiades in folklore and literature

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system. The name of the constellation inspired a group of Alexandrian poets, the Alexandrian Pleiad, then the French literary movement La Pléiade. The "Netted...

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Ptolemy II Philadelphus

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illegitimate son named Ptolemy Andromachou. Ancient Egypt portal Alexandrian Pleiad Library of Alexandria Ptolemaic period – period of Egyptian history...

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Silvae

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familiar with the canonical nine lyric poets, Callimachus, and the Alexandrian Pleiad. Pindar is perhaps one of the most important influences for Statius;...

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Lycophron

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chiefly consisted of tragedies, which secured him a place in the Pleiad of Alexandrian tragedians. The Suda gives the titles of twenty tragedies, of which...

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Homerus of Byzantium

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Sositheus, he is counted among the seven great tragics of the Alexandrian canon, or "Pleiad" (named after the cluster of seven stars). Homer is variously...

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Heliacal rising

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presence. That one special morning is called the star's heliacal rising. "Pleiad". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription...

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Hermes

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messenger of the gods, and is often presented as the son of Zeus and Maia, the Pleiad. He is regarded as "the divine trickster", about which the Homeric Hymn...

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Midnight poem

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three different poems based on the fragment: "The weeping Pleiads wester" and "The rainy Pleiads wester" from More Poems and "The half-moon westers low,...

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