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Aleksandr Karelin information


Aleksandr Karelin
Александр Карелин
Karelin in 2013
Russian Federation Senator
from Novosibirsk Oblast
Incumbent
Assumed office
25 September 2020
Serving with Vladimir Gorodetsky
Preceded byVladimir Laptev [ru]
Member of the State Duma for
Novosibirsk Oblast
In office
5 October 2016 – 15 September 2020
Preceded byconstituency re-established
Succeeded byAlexander Aksyonenko
ConstituencyIskitim (No. 137)
In office
18 January 2000 – 29 December 2003
Preceded byArkady Yankovsky
Succeeded byAnatoly Lokot
ConstituencyZayeltsovsky (No. 126)[a]
Member of the State Duma
(Party List Seat)
In office
29 December 2003 – 5 October 2016
Personal details
Born (1967-09-19) 19 September 1967 (age 56)
Novosibirsk, Russian SFSR, USSR
Political partyUnited Russia
Unity (until 2001)
EducationOmsk State Institute of Physical Culture
 
Personal information
Height6 ft 3 in (191 cm)[b]
Weight286 lb (130 kg)
Sport
CountryAleksandr Karelin Soviet Union (1987–1991)
 Unified Team / Aleksandr Karelin CIS (1992)
Aleksandr Karelin Russia (1993–2000)
SportWrestling
EventGreco-Roman
ClubDynamo Novosibirsk
Coached byViktor Kuznetsov[1]
Retired2000
Medal record
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Olympic Games 3 1 0
World Championship 9 0 0
World Cup 1 1 0
European Championship 12 0 0
Grand Prix Ivan Poddubny 5 0 0
Aleksandr Karelin Cup 1 0 0
World Junior Championships 2 0 0
European Junior Championships 1 0 0
Friendship-84 Juniors 1 0 0
Total 35 2 0
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1988 Seoul 130 kg
Gold medal – first place 1992 Barcelona 130 kg
Gold medal – first place 1996 Atlanta 130 kg
Silver medal – second place 2000 Sydney 130 kg
World Championships
Gold medal – first place Martigny 1989 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Ostia 1990 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Varna 1991 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Stockholm 1993 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Tampere 1994 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Prague 1995 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Wroclaw 1997 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Gävle 1998 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Athens 1999 130 kg
World Cup
Gold medal – first place Albany 1987 130 kg
Silver medal – second place Besançon 1992 130 kg
European Championships
Gold medal – first place Kolbotn 1988 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Oulu 1989 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Poznań 1990 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Aschaffenburg 1991 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Copenhagen 1992 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Istanbul 1993 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Athens 1994 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Besançon 1995 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Budapest 1996 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Minsk 1998 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Sofia 1999 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Moscow 2000 130 kg
Aleksandr Karelin Cup
Gold medal – first place Novosibirsk 1995 130 kg
Junior World Championships
Gold medal – first place Colorado Springs 1985 130 kg
Gold medal – first place Burnaby 1987 130 kg
Junior European Championships
Gold medal – first place Malmö 1986 130 kg
Friendship-84 Juniors
Gold medal – first place Budapest 1984 130 kg

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Karelin (Russian: Александр Александрович Карелин, IPA: [ɐlʲɪkˈsandr ɐlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ kɐˈrʲelʲɪn]; born 19 September 1967) is a Russian politician and retired athlete.

Karelin competed in Greco-Roman wrestling, representing the Soviet Union and Russia between 1987 and 2000. Nicknamed the "Russian Bear",[2] "Russian King Kong",[3] "Alexander the Great", "The Experiment",[4] and "The Crane from Novosibirsk",[5] he is widely considered to be the greatest and most dominant Greco-Roman wrestler of all time.[1][6][7][8][9][10][11] Karelin won gold medals at the 1988, 1992, and 1996 Olympic Games under a different flag each time (Soviet Union, Unified Team, and Russia respectively), and a silver medal at the 2000 Olympic Games. His wrestling record at the senior level is 887 wins and two losses, both controversial and both by a single point.[12][13][14][15][10][16] Prior to his defeat to American Rulon Gardner at the 2000 Olympics finals, a point had not been scored against him in competition the previous six years.[17][18][15] He went undefeated in the world championships, having never lost a match.[18] Karelin was the national flag bearer at three consecutive Olympics: in 1988 for the Soviet Union, in 1992 for the Unified Team, and in 1996 for Russia. In addition to his success in Greco-Roman wrestling, he was also a sambo champion during his service in the Internal Troops.

Due to his dominance and accomplishments, Karelin was named as the greatest Greco-Roman wrestler of the 20th century by the International Federation of Associated Wrestling Styles (FILA),[19][18] and is one of the class of ten inaugural inductees into the FILA International Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2003.[20] In 2007, Karelin, alongside Buvaisar Saitiev, were voted the best wrestlers in the history of the sport by FILA.[21] Four times he was awarded the "Golden Belt" as the best wrestler of the planet by FILA - in 1989, 1990, 1992, and 1994.[22][23]

Karelin was named a Hero of the Russian Federation in 1996. Karelin entered politics in 1999, being elected a deputy of the State Duma that year. He sat in the Duma through various convocations until 2020, when he entered the Federation Council as a senator.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ a b Карелин Александр Александрович Archived 31 March 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Russian Wrestling Federation
  2. ^ "WSBB Blog: The Russian Bear Aleksandr Karelin". www.westside-barbell.com. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  3. ^ Plaschke, Bill (24 July 1996). "Forget the Russian Bear: Meet Russian King Kong". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :15 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "DOKUMENT: Så hamnade "Lyftkranen från Sibirien" i Göteborg • 130 kilo Karelin gjorde volter på uppvärmningen". www.expressen.se (in Swedish). 21 July 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  6. ^ "Aleksandr KARELIN". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  7. ^ "Aleksandr Karelin". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  8. ^ Wackerly, Jeff (27 December 2008). "Alexander Karelin: The Meanest Man in the World". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  9. ^ Pushkarna, Akshit (29 June 2021). "Who is the Greatest Olympic Wrestler of All Time?". EssentiallySports. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
  10. ^ a b Андреев, Илья (3 August 2021). "Карелин против кубинского гиганта. Кто более великий?". sport-express.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  11. ^ Jackson, Sandra (19 August 2022). ""My opinion is San Sanych No. 1." The best UFC fighter – about Karelin, Sadulaev and Pavlovich". Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  12. ^ "Alexander Karelin" in The World's Five Greatest Athletes No One Knows Archived 29 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine. drjudd.ne
  13. ^ "Blast from the past: The dairy farmer vs the Russian Bear". Olympics. 24 May 2020. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  14. ^ He lost to Rulon Gardner in 2000 (1–0) due to a sudden rule change and Gardner's sheer size and weight, as Gardner was too heavy for Karelin to launch a reverse body lift.
  15. ^ a b "«Все мучились вопросом: как одолеть Русского Медведя?» Карелин – титан нашего спорта, у которого 885 побед". Sports.ru. 6 April 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  16. ^ "«У меня нет врагов, потому что, когда хожу, не наступаю людям на ноги». Александру Карелину — 53! — Олимпийский комитет России". olympic.ru (in Russian). 19 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  17. ^ Oberjuerge, Paul (24 July 2011). "Karelin 'the Great' saw fear in eyes of his opponents". The National. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  18. ^ a b c "Aleksandr KARELIN: Three-Time Olympic Champion, Nine-Time World Champion". United World Wrestling. 20 August 2020. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  19. ^ Cite error: The named reference :17 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  20. ^ Cite error: The named reference :18 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  21. ^ Cite error: The named reference :19 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  22. ^ Cite error: The named reference :92 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  23. ^ Cite error: The named reference :20 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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