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Alar Kotli information


Alar Kotli in 1957

Alar Kotli (27 August 1904 in Väike-Maarja – 4 October 1963 in Tallinn) was an Estonian architect. He studied sculpture at the art school Pallas in Tartu during 1922–1923 and mathematics at the University of Tartu. He graduated from the University of technology in Gdańsk (then Free City of Danzig) in 1927 as an architect.

Among the most famous and influential Estonian architects, Kotli has created several important landmarks in Tallinn. These include the Estonian Song Festival grounds (1957–1960, with Henno Sepmann & E. Paalmann), the main building of Tallinn University (1938–1940, with Erika Nõva), the Art Fund building (1949–1953) and the administrative building in Kadriorg park (currently the residence of the president of the Republic of Estonia) in conjunction with architect Olev Siinmaa (1937–1938). Kotli has also created many experimental apartment building projects, which were widely used after World War II when there was a serious need for new dwellings. Smaller buildings (for two families) were used in the 1950s as lottery jackpots.

Kotli's style has varied over the years. He has designed many functionalistic buildings in the 1930s, for example — schoolhouses in Rakvere (1935–1938) and Tapa (1936–1939). The Presidential Palace, also dating from the 1930s, can be categorised as historicism, while his 1950s and 1960s style is similar to brutalism.

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Alar Kotli

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Alar Kotli (27 August 1904 in Väike-Maarja – 4 October 1963 in Tallinn) was an Estonian architect. He studied sculpture at the art school Pallas in Tartu...

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Tallinn University

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building is under heritage protection. It was designed by architects Alar Kotli and Erika Nõva. Nova (Latin: new) houses the Baltic Film and Media School...

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October 4

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screenwriter (b. 1884) 1961 – Benjamin, Russian metropolitan (b. 1880) 1963 – Alar Kotli, Estonian architect (b. 1904) 1970 – Janis Joplin, American singer-songwriter...

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Olev Siinmaa

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new functionalist architecture." In 1938, Siinmaa, along with architect Alar Kotli competed to design the Presidential Palace, which was to be the Building...

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Tallinn Song Festival Grounds

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upcoming year. It was designed by architect Henno Sepmann together with Alar Kotli and Endel Paalmann. The 15th Estonian Song Festival in 1960 was celebrated...

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List of Estonians

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Jänes (born 1936) Louis I. Kahn (1901–1974) (USA) Raine Karp (born 1939) Alar Kotli (1904–1963) Edgar-Johan Kuusik (1888–1974) Ernst Gustav Kühnert (1885–1961)...

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August 27

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Quebec (d. 1963) 1899 – C. S. Forester, English novelist (d. 1966) 1904 – Alar Kotli, Estonian architect (d. 1963) 1904 – Norah Lofts, English author (d. 1983)...

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1960 in architecture

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by Hugh Maaskant. Tallinn Song Festival Grounds, Estonia, designed by Alar Kotli. Broxbourne and Harlow Town railway stations on the Eastern Region of...

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Mart Kalm

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and History of Architecture in Moscow for his thesis on the architect Alar Kotli. In 1998, he defended his second PhD (= Habilitation) at the Estonian...

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Kadriorg Palace

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purpose-built presidential palace on the grounds (1938) was designed by Alar Kotli. In 1921, the palace became the main site for the Art Museum of Estonia...

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Edgar Johan Kuusik

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of the Art Hall of the Art Foundation building (1948-1953, architect Alar Kotli), but the original proportions of the façade were violated. It is a protected...

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Iceland Square

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Tomsky was opened on the square, with a granite pedestal designed by Alar Kotli. The monument was removed in 1991. The landscaped square on Rävala puiestee...

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List of Estonian architects

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Hindrek Kesler Tõnis Kimmel Andri Kirsima August Komendant Katrin Koov Alar Kotli Raivo Kotov Ernst Kühnert Vilen Künnapu Edgar Johan Kuusik Tarmo Laht...

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Taagepera Castle

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1930s, a new sanatorium building was added, designed by the architect Alar Kotli. The mansion house served as a sanatorium until 2000; since 2002 it has...

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Heinrich Aviksoo

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public swimming pool, a new gymnasium (school) designed by architect Alar Kotli, and several banks and community buildings erected, as well as military...

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Anton Lembit Soans

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Seedlings Community House (Valli St 1936), the Industrial Palace (1937 A. Kotli), the Fair Building (1937) and the English College (J Kunder and A Jansen...

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