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Agriculture in Iceland information


For centuries Iceland's main industries were fishing, fish processing and agriculture. In the 19th century, 70–80% of Icelanders lived by farming, but there has been a steady decline over the years and now that figure is less than 5% of the total population.[1] It is expected that the number will continue to fall in the future. Only 1% of the total land area (of 100,000 km2) is under arable cultivation, confined almost exclusively to the peripheral lowland areas of the country.

  1. ^ Iceland – Agriculture and Fishing Encyclopædia Britannica online (retrieved 18 May 2009)

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Agriculture in Iceland

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For centuries Iceland's main industries were fishing, fish processing and agriculture. In the 19th century, 70–80% of Icelanders lived by farming, but...

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Agricultural University of Iceland

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The Agricultural University of Iceland (AUI) is an educational and research institution focusing on agricultural, environmental sciences, landscape architecture...

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Outline of Iceland

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Union 2010 Iceland power outages Agriculture in Iceland Economic history of Iceland History of the Jews in Iceland Military history of Iceland Postage stamps...

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Icelandic sheep

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Colour inheritance in Icelandic sheep and relation between colour, fertility and fertilization. Journal of Agricultural Research, Iceland. 2 (1): 3–135. Stefán...

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Banana production in Iceland

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Although Iceland is reliant upon fishing, tourism and aluminium production as the mainstays of its economy, the production of vegetables and fruit in greenhouses...

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Iceland

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longest-running parliaments in the world. Until the 20th century, Iceland relied largely on subsistence fishing and agriculture. Industrialization of the...

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Demographics of Iceland

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of agricultural products. Instead, Denmark bought the fish caught from Iceland at below world market prices. Although the trade monopoly ended in 1787...

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Economy of Iceland

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The economy of Iceland is small and subject to high volatility. In 2011, gross domestic product was US$12 billion, but by 2018 it had increased to a nominal...

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Agricultural Bank of Iceland

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Agricultural Bank of Iceland (Icelandic: Búnaðarbanki Íslands, or simply Búnaðarbankinn) was an Icelandic bank. It was promulgated by the Icelandic Parliament...

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Vistarband

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The Icelandic vistarband (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈvɪstarˌpant]) was a requirement that all landless people be employed on a farm. A person who did...

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History of Iceland

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recorded history of Iceland began with the settlement by Viking explorers and the people they enslaved from Western Europe, particularly in modern-day Norway...

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Sport in Iceland

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Sports in Iceland are very popular. Popular sports include football, handball, athletics, basketball, chess, golf, volleyball, tennis, skiing, snowboarding...

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Cod Wars

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West Germany) and Iceland about fishing rights in the North Atlantic. Each of the disputes ended with an Icelandic victory. Some Icelandic historians view...

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Geography of Iceland

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Iceland is an island country at the confluence of the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans, east of Greenland and immediately south of the Arctic Circle,...

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Icelandic horse

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The Icelandic horse (Icelandic: íslenski hesturinn [ˈistlɛnscɪ ˈhɛstʏrɪn]), or Icelandic, is a breed of horse developed in Iceland. Although the horses...

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List of standing committees of the Icelandic parliament

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The following is a list of standing committees of the Icelandic parliament. List of Icelandic ministries Government agencies in Iceland...

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Politics of Iceland

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The politics of Iceland take place in the framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the president is the head of state...

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Languages of Iceland

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Iceland has been a very isolated and linguistically homogeneous island historically, but has nevertheless been home to several languages. Gaelic was the...

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Iceland spar

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Iceland spar, formerly called Iceland crystal (Icelandic: silfurberg [ˈsɪlvʏrˌpɛrk], lit. 'silver-rock') and also called optical calcite, is a transparent...

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Kingdom of Iceland

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The Kingdom of Iceland (Icelandic: Konungsríkið Ísland; Danish: Kongeriget Island) was a sovereign and independent country under a constitutional and hereditary...

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List of universities in Iceland

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This is a list of universities in Iceland. There are seven universities in Iceland as defined by law. No distinction is made between research universities...

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Settlement of Iceland

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The settlement of Iceland (Icelandic: landnámsöld [ˈlantˌnaumsˌœlt]) is generally believed to have begun in the second half of the ninth century, when...

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List of agriculture ministries

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An agriculture ministry (also called an) agriculture department, agriculture board, agriculture council, or agriculture agency, or ministry of rural development)...

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Foreign relations of Iceland

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Iceland took control of its foreign affairs in 1918 when it became a sovereign country, the Kingdom of Iceland, in a personal union with the King of Denmark...

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Icelandic cattle

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Icelandic cattle (Icelandic: íslenskur nautgripur [ˈistlɛnskʏr ˈnœytˌkrɪːpʏr̥]) are a breed of cattle native to Iceland. Cattle were first brought to...

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Papaver nudicaule

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the mountains of Central Asia as well as temperate China (but not in Iceland), Iceland poppies are hardy but short-lived perennials, often grown as biennials...

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