Agathis australis, or kauri, is a coniferous tree in the family Araucariaceae, found north of 38°S in the northern regions of New Zealand's North Island.[3]
It is the largest (by volume) but not tallest species of tree in New Zealand, standing up to 50 m tall in the emergent layer above the forest's main canopy. The tree has smooth bark and small narrow leaves. Other common names to distinguish A. australis from other members of Agathis are southern kauri and New Zealand kauri.
With its podsolization capability and regeneration pattern it can compete with faster growing angiosperms. Because it is such a conspicuous species, forest containing kauri is generally known as kauri forest, although kauri need not be the most abundant tree. In the warmer northern climate, kauri forests have a higher species richness than those found further south. Kauri even act as a foundation species that modify the soil under their canopy to create unique plant communities.[4]
^Wyse, Sarah V.; Burns, Bruce R.; Wright, Shane D. (1 June 2014). "Distinctive vegetation communities are associated with the long-lived conifer Agathis australis (New Zealand kauri, Araucariaceae) in New Zealand rainforests". Austral Ecology. 39 (4): 388–400. doi:10.1111/aec.12089. ISSN 1442-9993.
Agathisaustralis, or kauri, is a coniferous tree in the family Araucariaceae, found north of 38°S in the northern regions of New Zealand's North Island...
can also grow very large stem diameters; a New Zealand kauri tree (Agathisaustralis) named Tāne Mahuta ("The Lord of the Forest") has been measured at...
Kauri dieback is a forest dieback disease of the native kauri trees (Agathisaustralis) of New Zealand that is suspected to be caused by the oomycete Phytophthora...
name Agathis robusta. There are two recognised subspecies as of January 2023[update], namely: Agathis robusta subsp. nesophila Whitmore (syn. Agathis spathulata...
lignum vitae trees of the genus Guaiacum, kauri gum from trees of Agathisaustralis, hashish (Cannabis resin) from Cannabis indica, labdanum from mediterranean...
Te Matua Ngahere is a giant kauri (Agathisaustralis) coniferous tree in the Waipoua Forest of Northland Region, New Zealand. The tree's Māori name means...
northern boreal forests. Leaf litter and other decaying parts of kauri (Agathisaustralis), a tree species found in New Zealand, decompose much more slowly...
oud (agarwood). Young resins used as imitations: Kauri resin from Agathisaustralis trees in New Zealand. The copals (subfossil resins). The African and...
Podocarpaceae, have flat, triangular scale-like leaves. Some, notably Agathis in Araucariaceae and Nageia in Podocarpaceae, have broad, flat strap-shaped...
Kauri gum is resin from kauri trees (Agathisaustralis), which historically had several important industrial uses. It can also be used to make crafts...
recognizable features of the park are giant bull kauri pine trees (Agathisaustralis). The average elevation of the terrain is 729 metres. In 1934, the...
sometimes marketed as "ancient kauri", are prehistoric kauri trees (Agathisaustralis), buried and preserved in peat up to 50,000 years ago in New Zealand's...
allergies. Agathis (Araucariaceae), synonym Dammara Canarium strictum (Burseraceae), source of black dammar in South Asia Kauri gum, from Agathisaustralis Shorea...
forest ranger Kostadin Baikushev. Te Matua Ngahere 1,200–4,000 Kauri Agathisaustralis Waipoua Forest, Northland New Zealand Oldest tree in New Zealand....
Phytophthora agathidicida—causes collar-rot on New Zealand kauri (Agathisaustralis), New Zealand's most voluminous tree, an otherwise successful survivor...
"incense". Subfossil copal is well known from New Zealand (kauri gum from Agathisaustralis (Araucariaceae)), Japan, the Dominican Republic, Colombia, and Madagascar...
Murphy, E.C. (1994). "Ecology of Ship Rats (Rattus rattus) in a Kauri (Agathisaustralis) Forest in Northland, New Zealand" (PDF). New Zealand Journal of Ecology...
Retrieved 12 November 2021. Agathis macrophylla (Lindl.) Mast. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 7 January 2024. Agathis macrophylla was previously...