Muhammad Afzal Upal is a writer and a cognitive scientist with contributions to cognitive science of religion,[1] machine learning for planning,[2][3] and agent-based social simulation.[4]
^Y. Russell & F. Gobet (2013) What is Counterintuitive? Religious Cognition and Natural Expectation, Review of Philosophy and Psychology, 4(4), 715-749.
^Fern, Alan. "Learning for Planning". Learning for Planning: Resources, Papers, and Researchers. University of Oregon. Retrieved 2014-02-07.
^M. A. Upal. (2005) Learning to improve plan quality, Computational Intelligence Journal, 21(4), 440-461.
^M. A. Upal (2014) Three practical lessons from the science of influence operations and message design, Canadian Military Journal, 14(2), 53-58
Muhammad AfzalUpal is a writer and a cognitive scientist with contributions to cognitive science of religion, machine learning for planning, and agent-based...
ISBN 978-1-5381-4610-1. Rickard Lagervall: The Muslim Brotherhood. In: Muhammad AfzalUpal, Carole M. Cusack (eds.): Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill...
The authors of the Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements, Muhammad AfzalUpal and Carole M. Cusack consider the book to be a product of the Sufi school...
East Africa, the West Indies and Latin America. Islamic history of Yemen AfzalUpal, M. Cusack, Muhammad, Carole (2021). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements...
Kintsch in 1980 and refined by cognitive scientist AfzalUpal in 2005. Heath & Heath used Upal's definition without explicitly citing him in their 2007...
p. 91 Baljon, p. 90 Baljon, p. 95 Baljon, p. 98 Panipati, pp. 249–263 AfzalUpal, M. Cusack, Muhammad, Carole (2021). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements...
article titled "Towards a Cognitive Science of New Religious Movements", AfzalUpal conceptualized the field and proposed agent-based social simulation as...
(The Twelvers)", Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements / [ed] Muhammad AfzalUpal & Carole M. Cusack, Leiden Boston: Brill Academic Publishers, 2021. Shiʿite...
Company) page 265. Upal, M. Afzal (2021). "The Cultural Genetics of the Aḥmadiyya Muslim Jamāʿat". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook...
Anti-Defamation League. Retrieved 20 November 2023. Bartal, Shaul (2021), Upal, Muhammad Afzal; Cusack, Carole M. (eds.), "Ḥamās: The Islamic Resistance Movement"...
the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS)". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, Muhammad Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks...
romanized: Mirzā Ghulām Aḥmad Upal, M. Afzal (2021). "The Cultural Genetics of the Aḥmadiyya Muslim Jamāʿat". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook...
159–160 Dickson, William Rory. "René Guénon and Traditionalism". In: Upal, Muhammad Afzal & Cusack, Carole M. (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements...
ISBN 978-1-4411-7739-1. Upal, M. Afzal (2021). "The Cultural Genetics of the Aḥmadiyya Muslim Jamāʿat". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook...
S2CID 214047322. Upal, M. Afzal (2021). "The Cultural Genetics of the Aḥmadiyya Muslim Jamāʿat". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook...
ISBN 9780815650843. Upal, M. Afzal (2021). "The Cultural Genetics of the Aḥmadiyya Muslim Jamāʿat". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook...
Between and on the Fringes of Islam – The Druze". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks on...
the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS)". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks on...
Susan J. (2021). "The Ansaaru Allah Community". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks on...
Fundamentalisms and Extremists – The Citadel of Salafism". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks on...
Susan J. (2021). "The Ansaaru Allah Community". In Cusack, Carole M.; Upal, M. Afzal (eds.). Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements. Brill Handbooks on...