A. aquariorum A. allosaccharophila A. aquatica[1] A. australiensis A. bestiarum A. bivalvium A. caviae A. dhakensis[1] A. diversa A. encheleia A. enteropelogenes A. eucrenophila A. finlandensis[1] A. fluvialis A. hydrophila A. jandaei A. lacus[1] A. media A. molluscorum A. piscicola A. popoffii A. punctata A. rivipollensis[1] A. rivuli A. salmonicida A. sanarellii A. schubertii A. sharmana A. simiae A. taiwanensis A. tecta A. veronii
Aeromonas is a genus of Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, bacteria that morphologically resemble members of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Most of the 14 described species have been associated with human diseases. The most important pathogens are A. hydrophila, A. caviae, and A. veronii biovar sobria. The organisms are ubiquitous in fresh and brackish water.[2]
They group with the gamma subclass of the Proteobacteria.[3]
Two major diseases associated with Aeromonas are gastroenteritis and wound infections, with or without bacteremia. Gastroenteritis typically occurs after the ingestion of contaminated water or food, whereas wound infections result from exposure to contaminated water. In its most severe form, Aeromonas spp. can cause necrotizing fasciitis, which is life-threatening, usually requiring treatment with antibiotics and even amputation.[4]
Although some potential virulence factors (e.g. endotoxins, hemolysins, enterotoxins, adherence factors) have been identified, their precise roles are unknown.[5][6]
^ abcdeParte, A. C. "Aeromonas". LPSN.
^Graf J, ed. (2015). Aeromonas. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-908230-56-0.
^Martinez-Murcia AJ, Benlloch S, Collins MD (July 1992). "Phylogenetic interrelationships of members of the genera Aeromonas and Plesiomonas as determined by 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing: lack of congruence with results of DNA-DNA hybridizations". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 42 (3): 412–21. doi:10.1099/00207713-42-3-412. PMID 1380289.
^Minnaganti, Venkat R.; Patel, Pankaj J.; Iancu, Dan; Schoch, Paul E.; Cunha, Burke A. (2000). "Necrotizing fasciitis caused by Aeromonas hydrophila". Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care. 29 (4): 306–308. doi:10.1067/mhl.2000.106723. ISSN 0147-9563. PMID 10900069.
^Ghenghesh, Khalifa Sifaw; Ahmed, Salwa F.; Cappuccinelli, Piero; Klena, John D. (2014-09-09). "Genospecies and virulence factors of Aeromonas species in different sources in a North African country". The Libyan Journal of Medicine. 9 (1): 10.3402/ljm.v9.25497. doi:10.3402/ljm.v9.25497. ISSN 1993-2820. PMC 4161726. PMID 25216211.
^Igbinosa, Isoken H.; Igumbor, Ehimario U.; Aghdasi, Farhad; Tom, Mvuyo; Okoh, Anthony I. (2012-06-04). "Emerging Aeromonas Species Infections and Their Significance in Public Health". The Scientific World Journal. 2012: 625023. doi:10.1100/2012/625023. ISSN 2356-6140. PMC 3373137. PMID 22701365.
the causal role of the Aeromonas strain(s) that were isolated from the cases that were studied. The presence of an Aeromonas strain in a fecal specimen...
the species of Aeromonas. It is resistant to most common antibiotics and cold temperatures and is oxidase- and indole-positive. Aeromonas hydrophila also...
Aeromonas caviae is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from epizootic guinea pigs. LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de "Straininfo of Aeromonas caviae"...
Aeromonas bestiarum is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Aeromonas which can cause infection in carp (Cyprinus carpio). A. bestiarum is a growing...
Aeromonas infections include skin infections such as cellulitis, pustules, and furuncles.: 279 Aeromonas species can also cause gastroenteritis. Aeromonas...
Aeromonas salmonicida is a pathogenic bacterium that severely impacts salmonid populations and other species. It was first discovered in a Bavarian brown...
Aeromonas punctata is a synonym of Aeromonas caviae. The bacterium is found in sewage, fresh water and in animals. "Aeromonas caviae (Aeromonas punctata)"...
Aeromonas fluvialis is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, facultatively anaerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated...
Aeromonas veronii is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium found in fresh water and in association with animals. In humans A. veronii can cause diseases...
Aeromonas finlandensis is a bacterium from the genus Aeromonas which has been isolated from the Lake Pyhälampi in Finland. Parte, A.C. "Aeromonas". LPSN...
Aeromonas rivipollensis is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Aeromonas which has been isolated...
Aeromonas simiae is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive motile bacterium of the genus Aeromonas, with a polar flagellum, isolated from the...
Aeromonas jandaei is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from human feces in Oregon. LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de "Strain info of Aeromonas...
Aeromonas aquatica is a bacterium from the genus Aeromonas which has been isolated from a humic lake in Haukkajärvi in Finland. Parte, A.C. "Aeromonas"...
Aeromonas encheleia is a Gram-negative, motile bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from European eels in Valencia, Spain. LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de "Straininfo...
Aeromonas piscicola is a Gram-negative, catalase and oxidase-positive bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from diseased fish in Spain LPSN lpsn.dsmz...
Aeromonas bivalvium is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, motile bacterium with a polar flagellum of the genus Aeromonas isolated from bivalve...
Aeromonas molluscorum is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, motile bacterium with a polar flagellum of the genus Aeromonas which was isolated...
Aeromonas taiwanensis is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-spore-forming, motile bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from wounds...
Aeromonas sanarellii is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-spore-forming bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from wounds of patients...
Aeromonas diversa is a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from the leg wound of a patient in New Orleans. LPSN...
Aeromonas lacus is a bacterium from the genus Aeromonas which has been isolated from a humic lake in Huutjärvi in Finland. Parte, A.C. "Aeromonas". LPSN...
Aeromonas allosaccharophila is a Gram-negative, catalase-positive, motile bacterium from the genus Aeromonas which was isolated from ill elvers (Anguilla...
Aeromonas rivuli is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, non-spore-forming bacterium with a polar flagellum of the genus Aeromonas isolated...
Aeromonas australiensis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterium from the genus Aeromonas isolated from an irrigation water system in Western Australia...
genus Aeromonas. A. dhakensis was first isolated in 2005 from samples obtained from fish aquariums in Porto, Portugal and named A. aquariorum. Aeromonas species...
Aeromonas eucrenophila is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from fresh water and infected fish. A. eucrenophila is a pathogen of...
PMC 2806660. PMID 20065325. Aeromonas J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature Type strain of Aeromonas media at BacDive - the...
Aeromonas enteropelogenes is a Gram-negative, motile bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from human stool in Varanasi, in India. LPSN lpsn.dsmz...
Aeromonas tecta is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Aeromonas isolated from stool of a child with diarrhoea, a healthy patient, and environmental...
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