Adrienne Cecile Rich (1929-05-16)May 16, 1929 Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
Died
March 27, 2012(2012-03-27) (aged 82) Santa Cruz, California, U.S.
Occupation
Poet
non-fiction writer
essayist
Education
Harvard University (BA)
Genre
Poetry, non-fiction
Notable works
Diving Into the Wreck and The Trees
Notable awards
National Book Award 1974 Bollingen Prize 2003 Griffin Poetry Prize 2010
Spouse
Alfred Haskell Conrad
(m. 1953; died 1970)
Partner
Michelle Cliff (1976–2012)
Children
3
Adrienne Cecile Rich (/ˈædriən/AD-ree-ən; May 16, 1929 – March 27, 2012) was an American poet, essayist and feminist. She was called "one of the most widely read and influential poets of the second half of the 20th century",[1][2] and was credited with bringing "the oppression of women and lesbians to the forefront of poetic discourse".[3] Rich criticized rigid forms of feminist identities, and valorized what she coined the "lesbian continuum", which is a female continuum of solidarity and creativity that impacts and fills women's lives.[4]
Her first collection of poetry, A Change of World, was selected by icon W. H. Auden for the Yale Series of Younger Poets Award. Auden went on to write the introduction to the book. Rich famously declined the National Medal of Arts to protest House Speaker Newt Gingrich's vote to end funding for the National Endowment for the Arts.
^Nelson, Cary, editor. Anthology of Modern American Poetry. Oxford University Press. 2000.
^"Poet Adrienne Rich, 82, has died". Los Angeles Times. March 28, 2012. Retrieved March 29, 2012.
^Flood, Alison (March 29, 2012). "Adrienne Rich, award-winning poet and essayist, dies". The Guardian. Retrieved March 29, 2012.
^Gerstner, David A. (2006). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture. New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis Group. pp. 484. ISBN 0-415-30651-5.
Adrienne Cecile Rich (/ˈædriən/ AD-ree-ən; May 16, 1929 – March 27, 2012) was an American poet, essayist and feminist. She was called "one of the most...
Adrienne is the French feminine form of the male name Adrien. Its meaning is literally "from the city Hadria." Adrienne Ames (1907–1947), American actress...
material. Influences on her writing include Jayanta Mahapatra, Kamala Das, AdrienneRich, Walt Whitman, and Galway Kinnell, as well as Toru Dutt, Lalithambika...
Language is a work of poetry written by award-winning author and activist AdrienneRich. The book is divided into three sections: first "Power"; second "Twenty...
Kerouac, Philip Larkin, V. S. Naipaul, Philip Roth, Terry Southern, AdrienneRich, Italo Calvino, Samuel Beckett, Nadine Gordimer, Jean Genet, and Robert...
Mountaingrove Jean O'Leary Pat Parker Julia Penelope Janice Raymond AdrienneRich Margaret Sloan-Hunter Barbara Smith Cris Williamson Monique Wittig Bonnie...
Look At Ms.", Sue (1972) "When We Dead Awaken: Writing as Re-Vision", AdrienneRich (1972) Women and Madness, Phyllis Chesler (1972) "Women in a Socialist...
originating in American literary circles, by writers and poets such as AdrienneRich, Robert Lowell, Sylvia Plath, and Anne Sexton, the style has gained...
Kosofsky Sedgwick, Michael Warner, Lauren Berlant, Judith Butler, and AdrienneRich.[page needed] The term "Queer" itself intentionally remains loosely...
Poetry Pulitzer in 1951. Only three women have had multiple nominations: AdrienneRich with 4, and Louise Glück and Diane Seuss with 2 each. Poetry portal...
reflections and self-representations in the poetry of Sylvia Plath, AdrienneRich, and Audre Lorde. Munich: W. Fink. ISBN 3770530837. OCLC 34821525. Lorde...
it may be assumed they should marry in the first place. According to AdrienneRich, "Women have married because it was necessary, in order to economically...
detrimental to the cause of gay rights. In 1980, poet and essayist AdrienneRich expanded upon the political meaning of lesbian by proposing a continuum...
key thinkers and activists include Charlotte Bunch, Rita Mae Brown, AdrienneRich, Audre Lorde, Marilyn Frye, Mary Daly, Sheila Jeffreys, Barbara Smith...
for her portraits of mothers. American poet, essayist and feminist AdrienneRich has noted "the disjuncture between motherhood as patriarchal institution...
like Sinister Wisdom, and Conditions which published lesbian works. AdrienneRich and Judy Grahn were important poets and essayists of the era. Patience...
the vein of Marilyn Hacker, or an important political thinker like AdrienneRich; but the fact that she chooses not to write from a similar political...
Mountaingrove Jean O'Leary Pat Parker Julia Penelope Janice Raymond AdrienneRich Margaret Sloan-Hunter Barbara Smith Cris Williamson Monique Wittig Bonnie...