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Adelbert Ames information


Adelbert Ames
27th and 30th Governor of Mississippi
In office
January 4, 1874 – March 29, 1876
LieutenantAlexander K. Davis
Preceded byRidgley C. Powers
Succeeded byJohn M. Stone
In office
June 15, 1868 – March 10, 1870
Preceded byBenjamin G. Humphreys
Succeeded byJames L. Alcorn
United States Senator
from Mississippi
In office
February 23, 1870 – January 10, 1874
Preceded byJefferson Davis
Secession (vacant until 1870)
Succeeded byHenry R. Pease
Personal details
Born(1835-10-31)October 31, 1835
East Thomaston (now Rockland), Maine, U.S.
DiedApril 13, 1933(1933-04-13) (aged 97)
Ormond Beach, Florida, U.S.
Resting placeHildreth Family Cemetery in Lowell, Massachusetts
42°39′39″N 71°18′36″W / 42.660798°N 71.309928°W / 42.660798; -71.309928
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Blanche Butler
(m. 1870)
RelationsBenjamin Franklin Butler (father-in-law)
ChildrenButler, Edith, Sarah, Blanche, Adelbert Jr., Jessie
Alma materUnited States Military Academy
ProfessionMilitary
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceU.S. Army (Union Army)
Years of service1861–1870
1898–1899
Rank Brigadier general
Brevet major general
Unit5th United States Artillery
Commands20th Maine Volunteer Infantry
2nd Brigade, 1st Division, XI Corps
2nd Division, X Corps
2nd Division, XXIV Corps
Fourth Military District
3rd Brigade, 1st Division, Fifth Army Corps
1st Division, Fifth Army Corps
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Spanish–American War
AwardsMedal of Honor

Adelbert Ames (October 31, 1835 – April 13, 1933) was an American sailor, soldier, businessman and politician who served with distinction as a Union Army general during the American Civil War. A Radical Republican, he was military governor, U.S. Senator, and civilian governor in Reconstruction-era Mississippi. In 1898, he served as a United States Army general during the Spanish–American War. He was the last Republican to serve as the state governor of Mississippi until the election of Kirk Fordice, who took office in January 1992, 116 years after Ames vacated the office.

A staunch supporter of political equality for African Americans, Ames' tenure as governor of Mississippi was a longstanding point of controversy in the historiography around Reconstruction, with Dunning School and other "Lost Cause" historians casting him as a villain in American history. Conversely, his cause was championed by Black historians and, from the 1950s onward, other neo-abolitionist writers.

Ames was the penultimate surviving general officer of the Civil War, dying at the age of 97 in 1933.[1] He was outlived only by Aaron Daggett, who died in 1938 at the age of 100. However, because Daggett was a brevet rank brigadier general of volunteers, Ames was the last surviving Civil War general who had held his rank in the regular U.S. or Confederate States army and was also the last surviving general of the conflict who had begun his career in the regular U.S. Army.

  1. ^ Warner, p. 6, "This last survivor of the full-rank general officers on either side of the conflict ..."; Eicher, p. 103, "... the last surviving substantive Civil War general officer."

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