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Active electronically scanned array information


The Eurofighter Typhoon combat aircraft with its nose fairing removed, revealing its Euroradar CAPTOR AESA radar antenna

An active electronically scanned array (AESA) is a type of phased array antenna, which is a computer-controlled antenna array in which the beam of radio waves can be electronically steered to point in different directions without moving the antenna.[1] In the AESA, each antenna element is connected to a small solid-state transmit/receive module (TRM) under the control of a computer, which performs the functions of a transmitter and/or receiver for the antenna. This contrasts with a passive electronically scanned array (PESA), in which all the antenna elements are connected to a single transmitter and/or receiver through phase shifters under the control of the computer. AESA's main use is in radar, and these are known as active phased array radar (APAR).

The AESA is a more advanced, sophisticated, second-generation of the original PESA phased array technology. PESAs can only emit a single beam of radio waves at a single frequency at a time. The PESA must utilize a Butler matrix if multiple beams are required. The AESA can radiate multiple beams of radio waves at multiple frequencies simultaneously. AESA radars can spread their signal emissions across a wider range of frequencies, which makes them more difficult to detect over background noise, allowing ships and aircraft to radiate powerful radar signals while still remaining stealthy, as well as being more resistant to jamming. Hybrids of AESA and PESA can also be found, consisting of subarrays that individually resemble PESAs, where each subarray has its own RF front end. Using a hybrid approach, the benefits of AESA (e.g., multiple independent beams) can be realized at a lower cost compared to pure AESA.

  1. ^ The Insane Engineering of the F-35B, retrieved 2024-02-16

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Active electronically scanned array

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An active electronically scanned array (AESA) is a type of phased array antenna, which is a computer-controlled antenna array in which the beam of radio...

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Passive electronically scanned array

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passive electronically scanned array (PESA), also known as passive phased array, is an antenna in which the beam of radio waves can be electronically steered...

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Phased array

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In antenna theory, a phased array usually means an electronically scanned array, a computer-controlled array of antennas which creates a beam of radio...

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Active Phased Array Radar

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Active Phased Array Radar (APAR) is a shipborne active electronically scanned array multifunction 3D radar (MFR) developed and manufactured by Thales...

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Euroradar CAPTOR

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Multirole Solid State Active Array Radar (AMSAR) project which eventually produced the CAESAR (Captor Active Electronically Scanned Array Radar), now known...

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Erieye

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developed by Saab Electronic Defence Systems (formerly Ericsson Microwave Systems) of Sweden. It uses active electronically scanned array (AESA) technology...

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Giraffe radar

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is M85 "Žirafa". Saab Electronic Defence Systems (EDS) in May 2014 unveiled two new classes of active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar—three land-based...

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RBE2

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company, Thales Group. The RBE2 is a passive electronically scanned array (PESA), an electronically scanned radar with a single transmitter. Flight trials...

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Phase shift module

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reciprocal Passive: Applications: active electronically scanned array (AESA), passive electronically scanned array (PESA) Loss: the phase shifter attenuates...

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Uttam AESA Radar

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Uttam is a solid-state gallium arsenide (GaAs) based active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar under development by the Electronics and Radar Development...

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SAMPSON

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The SAMPSON is a multi-function dual-face active electronically scanned array radar produced by BAE Systems Maritime. It is the fire control radar component...

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Active protection system

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system known as Quick Kill detects incoming threats using an Active Electronically Scanned Array, which assesses the threat, and deploys a smaller rocket...

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Long Range Discrimination Radar

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2015. LRDR is a gallium nitride (GaN)-based, solid-state active electronically scanned array (AESA) early-warning radar that allows for continuous coverage...

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Type 346 radar

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The Type 346 radar (NATO/OSD Dragon Eye) is a naval S band active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar developed in the People's Republic of China...

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Type 052D destroyer

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revolver-type, vertical launching system (VLS) and has flat-paneled active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar. The new VLS is not limited to surface-to-air...

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Antenna array

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another name for a Yagi–Uda antenna. A phased array usually means an electronically scanned array; a driven array antenna in which each individual element...

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