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Acetabular fossa information


Acetabular fossa
Lateral view of the right hip bone
Details
Identifiers
Latinfossa acetabuli
TA98A02.5.01.004
TA21310
FMA17269
Anatomical terms of bone
[edit on Wikidata]

The acetabular fossa is the non-articular depressed region at the centre of the floor of the acetabulum. It is surrounded by the articular lunate surface.[1]: 1368 [2] The floor of the fossa is formed mostly by the ischium;[2] it is rough[1]: 1354  and thin (often to the point of transparency). The space of the fossa is continuous inferiorly with the acetabular notch.[2]

The fossa does not contain any cartilage.[1]: 1368  It is occupied by the ligament of head of femur,[3][better source needed] and by fibroelastic adipose tissue[4][1]: 1368  (within which the acetabular branch of the obturator artery ramifies[1]: 1250 ) that is mostly lined with synovial membrane.[1]: 1368  The acetabular "fat pad" is thought to contain abundant proprioceptive nerve endings that sense compression of the fat pad or its displacement through the acetabular notch, producing proprioceptive information.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42th ed.). New York. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ a b c Moore, Keith L.; Dalley, Arthur F.; Agur, Anne M. R. (2018). Clinically Oriented Anatomy (8th ed.). Wolters Kluwer. p. 786. ISBN 978-1-4963-4721-3.
  3. ^ Tank, Patrick W. (2001). "Bones and Joints of the Pelvis and Perineum - Self Study". University of Arkansas. Archived from the original on 2018-10-12. Retrieved 2008-08-26.
  4. ^ a b Palastanga, Nigel; Soames, Roger (2012). Anatomy and Human Movement: Structure and Function. Physiotherapy Essentials (6th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. p. 291. ISBN 978-0-7020-3553-1.

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Acetabular fossa

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The acetabular fossa is the non-articular depressed region at the centre of the floor of the acetabulum. It is surrounded by the articular lunate surface...

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Acetabulum

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lower part of the acetabulum is the acetabular notch, which is continuous with a circular depression, the acetabular fossa, at the bottom of the cavity of...

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Acetabular notch

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into the hip joint cavity).: 1368  It is continuous with space of the acetabular fossa. The lunate surface of acetabulum is discontinued opposite the notch...

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Hip score

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Angle Subluxation Cranial Acetabular Edge Dorsal Acetabular Edge Cranial Effective Acetabular Rim Acetabular Fossa Caudal Acetabular Edge Femoral Head/Neck...

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Pulvinar

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brain) A layer of extrasynovial fibrofatty tissue contained within the acetabular fossa of the hip The pulvinar tunicae internae segmenti arterialis anastomosis...

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Hip pain

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determined by dividing the length of the femoral head covered by the acetabular fossa and the diameter of the femoral head. Its lower normal limits are 47%...

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Lunate surface of acetabulum

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inferiorly - opposite the acetabular notch. The lunate surface surrounds the central, non-articular depression - the acetabular fossa - which does not make...

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Ischium

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part of the lunate surface of the acetabulum and a portion of the acetabular fossa. Its internal surface is part of the wall of the lesser pelvis; it...

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Pachycetus

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with other basilosaurids, the innominates retain features like the acetabular fossa and the obturator foramen which have been lost by today's whales. There...

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Singleton Merten syndrome

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needed] Other commonly seen radiographic findings include shallow acetabular fossa, subluxation of the femoral head, coxa valga, hypoplastic radial epiphysis...

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Upper extremity of femur

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groove or fovea, connected through the round ligament to the sides of the acetabular notch. The head of the femur is connected to the shaft through the neck...

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Femur

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groove, or fovea, connected through the round ligament to the sides of the acetabular notch. The head of the femur is connected to the shaft through the neck...

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Outline of human anatomy

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Lambda Inion Pterion Asterion Gonion Temporal fossa Zygomatic arch Infratemporal fossa Pterygopalatine fossa Pterygomaxillary fissure Fontanelles Anterior...

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Anoplotherium

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a longer pubic symphysis. The acetabular fossa region of the acetabulum surface of the pelvis is large, its acetabular notch being in a posterior position...

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Ojoraptorsaurus

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shares with the latter three taxa an enclosed fossa on the inside edge of the pubis near the acetabular rim, a trait which may be diagnostic to caenagnathids...

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Hip arthroscopy

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conditions such as femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and tears of the acetabular labrum.[citation needed] The concept of FAI was first described by Smith-Petersen...

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Liaoningosaurus

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the ischial and pubic peduncles. The ischium is straight with a convex acetabular margin, while the pubis is strongly reduced in size. Liaoningosaurus represents...

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Obturator artery

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also supplies an articular branch which enters the hip-joint through the acetabular notch, ramifies in the fat at the bottom of the acetabulum and sends a...

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Siats

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infradiapophyseal fossae on the proximal caudals, a transversely concaved acetabular rim of iliac pubic peduncle, and the presence of a notch on the end of...

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Diprotodon

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dimensions 295 mm × 202 mm (11.6 in × 8.0 in) in length x width. The gleno-acetabular length—the distance between the shoulders and pelvis—could have been about...

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Vytshegdosuchus

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the holotype ilium. It preserved a thickened ridge dorsal to the supra-acetabular crest, which according to Nesbitt (2009) is a character only present in...

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Glossary of medicine

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Retrieved June 4, 2018. Field RE, Rajakulendran K (2011). "The labro-acetabular complex". J Bone Joint Surg Am. 94 (Suppl 2): 22–27. doi:10.2106/JBJS...

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Bachitherium

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pelvis does not have any peculiar traits except for the elongation of the acetabular portion of the hip bone compared to the ilium, although it is still shorter...

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Jianchangosaurus

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shallow and elongated; the ridge bounding the cuppedicus fossa is confluent with acetabular rim; and there is extensive contact between the pubic apron...

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Peloroplites

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the exception for the right second rib which retains a portion of the acetabular facet. The caudal vertebrae are represented by different parts of the...

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Acaenasuchus

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the supra-acetabular crest but does have a tubercle between the supra-acetabular crest and the pre-acetabular process. The pre-acetabular process is...

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