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Abhaya Wewa information


Abhaya Wewa
අභය වැව
A lake with algal blooms on it
Location of lake in Sri Lanka
Location of lake in Sri Lanka
Abhaya Wewa
අභය වැව
LocationAnuradhapura
Coordinates08°21′07.9″N 080°23′17.4″E / 8.352194°N 80.388167°E / 8.352194; 80.388167
TypeReservoir
Built400 BC[1][2]
Surface area1,235 acres (500 ha; 1.930 sq mi)
Water volume133×10^6 cu ft (3.8×10^6 m3)[2]

Abhaya Wewa (Sinhalese: අභය වැව), historically Abhayavapi (Sinhalese: අභයවාපි) or Bassawakkulama reservoir, is a reservoir in Sri Lanka, built by King Pandukabhaya who ruled in Anuradhapura from 437 BC to 367 BC, after constructing the city.[3]

It was constructed in 380 BC. The dam of the reservoir is 10 m high. The water of the reservoir is also accumulated in the Giritale and Kantalai.[4] Currently, the reservoir is about 255 acres. The embankment of the reservoir is about 5910 feet long and 22 feet high above the sill level of the sluice.[5]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference a was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference b was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Anuradhapura Sri Lanka". Urlaub SriLanka. Retrieved 2012-04-03.
  4. ^ Novák, Pavel; Moffat, AIB; Nalluri, Chandra; Narayanan, RAIB (2017). Hydraulic structures. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4822-6578-1.
  5. ^ "Basawakkulama Wewa - First Reservoir to be in the recorded history of Sri Lanka". AmazingLanka.com. 2014-10-05. Retrieved 2021-11-30.

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