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Abelian extension information


In abstract algebra, an abelian extension is a Galois extension whose Galois group is abelian. When the Galois group is also cyclic, the extension is also called a cyclic extension. Going in the other direction, a Galois extension is called solvable if its Galois group is solvable, i.e., if the group can be decomposed into a series of normal extensions of an abelian group. Every finite extension of a finite field is a cyclic extension.

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Abelian extension

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abstract algebra, an abelian extension is a Galois extension whose Galois group is abelian. When the Galois group is also cyclic, the extension is also called...

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Class field theory

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of algebraic number theory whose goal is to describe all the abelian Galois extensions of local and global fields using objects associated to the ground...

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Abelian group

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In mathematics, an abelian group, also called a commutative group, is a group in which the result of applying the group operation to two group elements...

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Abelian category

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The motivating prototypical example of an abelian category is the category of abelian groups, Ab. Abelian categories are very stable categories; for...

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Group extension

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{\displaystyle Q} to be abelian groups, then the set of isomorphism classes of extensions of Q {\displaystyle Q} by a given (abelian) group N {\displaystyle...

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Field extension

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extension is Galois this automorphism group is called the Galois group of the extension. Extensions whose Galois group is abelian are called abelian extensions...

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Takagi existence theorem

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one-to-one inclusion reversing correspondence between the finite abelian extensions of K (in a fixed algebraic closure of K) and the generalized ideal...

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Complex multiplication

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– in what became known as the Kronecker Jugendtraum – that every abelian extension of K {\displaystyle K} could be obtained by the (roots of the) equation...

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Kummer theory

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in general in understanding abelian extensions; it says that in the presence of enough roots of unity, cyclic extensions can be understood in terms of...

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Abelian variety

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in algebraic geometry, complex analysis and algebraic number theory, an abelian variety is a projective algebraic variety that is also an algebraic group...

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Abelian

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of divergent series Abelian extension, in Galois theory, a field extension for which the associated Galois group is abelian Abelian von Neumann algebra...

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Class number formula

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regular representation. This is the case of the above, with Gal(K/Q) an abelian group, in which all the ρ can be replaced by Dirichlet characters (via...

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Ext functor

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that the first Ext group Ext1 classifies extensions of one module by another. In the special case of abelian groups, Ext was introduced by Reinhold Baer...

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Cyclotomic field

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finite abelian extension of Q in C is contained in Q(ζn) for some n. Equivalently, the union of all the cyclotomic fields Q(ζn) is the maximal abelian extension...

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Local class field theory

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local class field theory, introduced by Helmut Hasse, is the study of abelian extensions of local fields; here, "local field" means a field which is complete...

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Ideal class group

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which seeks to classify all the abelian extensions of a given algebraic number field, meaning Galois extensions with abelian Galois group. A particularly...

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Semistable abelian variety

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In algebraic geometry, a semistable abelian variety is an abelian variety defined over a global or local field, which is characterized by how it reduces...

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Stark conjectures

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related to S-units of the field and a rational number. When K/k is an abelian extension and the order of vanishing of the L-function at s = 0 is one, Stark...

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Solvable group

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group or soluble group is a group that can be constructed from abelian groups using extensions. Equivalently, a solvable group is a group whose derived series...

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Root of unity

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(\exp(2\pi i/n))/\mathbb {Q} } is abelian, this is an abelian extension. Every subfield of a cyclotomic field is an abelian extension of the rationals. It follows...

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Pontryagin duality

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In mathematics, Pontryagin duality is a duality between locally compact abelian groups that allows generalizing Fourier transform to all such groups, which...

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Artin reciprocity

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definition of the Artin map for a finite abelian extension L/K of global fields (such as a finite abelian extension of Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } ) has...

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