Al-Mustafa Billah (He who is chosen by God) Yang di-Pertuan Agong XVI Sultan of Pahang
Abdullah in 2019
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Reign
31 January 2019 – 30 January 2024
Installation
30 July 2019
Predecessor
Muhammad V
Successor
Ibrahim
Sultan of Pahang
Reign
11 January 2019 – present
Proclamation
15 January 2019
Predecessor
Ahmad Shah
Heir apparent
Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Alam Shah
Born
(1959-07-30) 30 July 1959 (age 64) Istana Mangga Tunggal, Pekan, Pahang, Federation of Malaya
Spouse
Tunku Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah
(m. 1986)
Che Puan Julia Abdul Rais
(m. 1991)
Issue
Tengku Amir Nasser Ibrahim Shah (adopted)
Tengku Ahmad Iskandar Shah (deceased)
Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Alam Shah
Tengku Muhammad Iskandar Ri'ayatuddin Shah
Tengku Ahmad Ismail Mu’adzam Shah
Tengku Puteri Afzan Aminah Hafidzatullah
Tengku Puteri Jihan Azizah 'Athiyatullah
Tengku Puteri Iman Afzan
Tengku Puteri Ilisha Ameera
Tengku Puteri Ilyana
Names
Tengku Abdullah ibni Tengku Ahmad Shah
Regnal name
Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah [fn 1]
House
Bendahara
Father
Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta’in Billah ibni Almarhum Sultan Abu Bakar Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mu’azzam Shah
Mother
Tengku Ampuan Hajah Afzan Rahimahallah binti Almarhum Tengku Panglima Perang Tengku Muhammad
Religion
Sunni Islam
Signature
Education
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
Worcester College, Oxford
Queen Elizabeth College (Dip)
Military career
Allegiance
Malaysia
Service/branch
Malaysian Army
Years of service
1978–present
Rank
Field marshal Admiral of the Fleet Marshal of the Air Force
Unit
Royal Armoured Corps
505th Territorial Army Regiment
Royal family of Pahang
Al-Sultan Abdullah, the Sultan of Pahang Tunku Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah, the Tengku Ampuan of Pahang
Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Alam Shah, the Tengku Mahkota (Crown Prince) of Pahang
Tengku Muhammad Iskandar Ri'ayatuddin Shah, the Tengku Arif Bendahara
Tengku Amir Nasser Ibrahim Shah, the Tengku Panglima Raja Puteri Suraiya Afzan, the Che Puan Panglima
Tengku Adam Ibrahim Shah
Tengku Sulaiman Abdullah Shah
Tengku Nuh Mohamed Shah
Tengku Ahmad Ismail Mu'adzam Shah, the Tengku Panglima Perang
Tengku Puteri Afzan Aminah Hafidzatullah, the Tengku Puteri Raja
Tengku Puteri Jihan Azizah 'Athiyatullah, the Tengku Puteri Raja
Che Puan Julia binti Abdul Rais, the second wife of the Sultan
Tengku Puteri Iman Afzan, the Tengku Puteri Raja Tengku Abu Bakar Ahmad
Tengku Zayn Edin Shah
Tengku Aleya Norlini
Tengku Puteri Ilisha Ameera, the Tengku Puteri Raja
Tengku Puteri Ilyana, the Tengku Puteri Raja
Che Puan Besar Kalsom, the Che Puan Besar and stepmother of the Sultan
Tengku Abdul Rahman, the Tengku Muda Che Puan Julita Aishah binti Abdul Latiff, the Che Puan Muda
Tengku Ameera Asya
Tengku Eddie Akasya
Tengku Ahmad Firhan Shah
Tengku Armaan Alam Shah
Tengku Fahad Mua'adzam Shah, the Tengku Arif Temenggong
Tengku Meriam, the Tengku Puteri Seri Lela Wangsa Dato' Sri Sheikh Mohamad Toufic Al-Ozeir
Tengku Nurul Kamalia Dato' Ahmad Najmi
Puteri Nadra Raniya
Puteri Shakira Nurjenna
Tengku Madina Kamalia Muhammad Fadhil
Tengku Aidy Ahmad Shah, the Dato’ Setia Pahlawan Mai Nurliyana Meyor Hamdan, the To' Puan Setia
Tengku Abdullah Amir Ahmad Shah
Puteri Noor Afzan
Tengku Muhaini, the Tengku Puteri Seri Teja Tan Sri Dato' Sri Affendi Buang
Puteri Fara Natalia Ahmad Nazri
Sophia Nina
Imran Naeem
Ayoub Ameer
Puteri Imee Suhaila
Puteri Munawwarah Syammiyah
Tun Putera Matin Ahmad Shah Aida Rahimova
Tun Putera Muhammad Abu Bakar
Tun Putera Abdul Mubin Shah Saskia Natra Schwarz
Tengku Aishah Marcella, the Tengku Puteri Seri Kemala
Tunku Syazwan Kaiyisah Wan Putera Shahril
Tun Putera Shakeel Abdullah Shah
Tun Putera Khyrie Ahmad Shah
Tun Putera Ahmad Aizuddin Shah
Puteri Afzan Shakira Nabila Khairul Fahmy
Khaira Alayna
Sofia Khadijah Aishah
Tengku Nong Fatimah, the Tengku Puteri Lela Manja
Puteri Suraiya Afzan, the Che Puan Panglima Tengku Amir Nasser Ibrahim Shah, Tengku Panglima Raja
Tengku Adam Ibrahim Shah
Tengku Sulaiman Abdullah Shah
Tengku Nuh Mohamed Shah
Tun Putera Yasir Ahmad Shah Diyana Hazmi
Isa Gabriel Shah
Inara Alia Afzan
Tun Putera Iskandar Alam Shah
Tengku Shahariah, the Tengku Puteri Seri Bongsu The Hon. Dato’ Baharim
Puteri Amida Afsha Afzan Wan Putera Shahjuan
Puteri Ameera Azwa Asyarah
v
t
e
Abdullah of Pahang
Medal record
Polo
Representing Malaysia
SEA Games
1983 Singapore
Men's tournament[2]
Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah (Jawi: السلطان عبدﷲ رعاية
الدين المصطفى بالله شاه ابن المرحوم سلطان حاج أحمد شاه المستعين بالله; listenⓘ; born 30 July 1959) is the Sultan of Pahang since the abdication of his father in 2019. He was the sixteenth Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King) of Malaysia, from 2019 to 2024, being sworn in just a few weeks after ascending to the throne as Sultan of Pahang.[3]
Notably, just days after being proclaimed Sultan of Pahang, Abdullah was elected as the sixteenth Yang di-Pertuan Agong, the paramount constitutional monarch of Malaysia, a role he assumed on 31 January 2019.[4] Abdullah played an unusually prominent role domestic politics, particularly during the 2020–22 Malaysian political crisis[5] and the intricate negotiations that followed the 2022 general election, which resulted in a hung parliament. As a result of this, he is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong who reigned over the most prime ministers during his tenure (Mahathir Mohamad, Muhyiddin Yassin, Ismail Sabri Yaakob and Anwar Ibrahim).
Beyond his royal responsibilities, Abdullah was actively engaged in the realm of international sports governance, serving as a distinguished member of the FIFA Council from 2015 to 2019.[6]
^Bernama (15 January 2019). "Sultan of Pahang officially addressed as Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah". Retrieved 17 July 2019.
^"Raja Permaisuri Agong bercerita tentang pingat emas YDP Agong" [Raja Permaisuri Agong bercerita tentang pingat emas YDP Agong]. kosmo,com (in Malay). 28 July 2019. Archived from the original on 1 August 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
^"Tengku Abdullah to be proclaimed Pahang sultan on Jan 15". MalaysiaKini. 12 January 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
^"Sultan Pahang, Agong Malaysia ke-16" [Sultan Pahang, 16th Malaysia Agong]. Bernama,com (in Malay). 24 January 2019. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
^"Malaysia politics reflects growing influence of King Abdullah". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
^Bernama (20 February 2019). "We will miss you - Infantino thanks YDP Agong after FIFA Council exit". Stadium Astro. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
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