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Abbot of Dunfermline information


Dunfermline Abbey drawn by John Slezer c.1690
Dunfermline Abbey, circa 1919

The Prior, then Abbot and then Commendator of Dunfermline was the head of the Benedictine monastic community of Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland. The abbey itself was founded in 1128 by King David I of Scotland, but was of earlier origin. King Máel Coluim mac Donnchada ("Malcolm III") had founded a church there with the help of Benedictines from Canterbury. Monks had been sent there in the reign of Étgar mac Maíl Choluim (Edgar, 1097–1107) and Anselm had sent a letter requesting that Étgar's brother and successor King Alaxandair mac Maíl Coluim (Alexander I, 1107–1124) protect these monks. By 1120, when Alaxandair sent a delegation to Canterbury to secure Eadmer for the bishopric of St Andrews, there is a Prior of the Dunfermline monks by the name of Peter leading the delegation. Control of the abbey was secularized in the 16th century and after the accession of James Stewart in 1500, the abbey was held by commendators. In the second half of the 16th century, the abbey's lands were being carved up into lordships and it was finally annexed to the crown in July, 1593.

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Abbot of Dunfermline

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The Prior, then Abbot and then Commendator of Dunfermline was the head of the Benedictine monastic community of Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland. The...

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Dunfermline Abbey

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St Margaret. At its head was the Abbot of Dunfermline, the first of which was Geoffrey of Canterbury, former Prior of Christ Church, Canterbury, the Kent...

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Dunfermline

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miles (5 km) from the northern shore of the Firth of Forth. Dunfermline was the de facto capital of the Kingdom of Scotland between the 11th and 15th centuries...

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Pluscarden Abbey

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the Abbot of Dunfermline's representative informed him that he found the priory in need of much renovation; the consequence of nearly 60 years of neglect...

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Lord Chancellor of Scotland

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Bondington, Bishop of Glasgow 1233-1249: Sir William de Lindsay 1249–1250: Robert de Keldeleth, Abbot of Dunfermline 1250-1253: Gamelin, Bishop of St Andrews...

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Geoffrey of Canterbury

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be the first Abbot of Dunfermline. As abbot he presided over the construction of the new monastery building, the immigration of English monks and settlers...

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Rossend Castle

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Castle, and by 1382 was called Abbot's Hall, as it was the home of the Abbot of Dunfermline. The present building is largely of the 16th century, though with...

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James Beaton

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Provost of the Collegiate Church of Bothwell. In 1504 he became Prior of Whithorn and Abbot of Dunfermline and in 1505 was made Lord High Treasurer of Scotland...

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Robert de Keldeleth

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Benedictine and then Cistercian abbot. He started his senior career as Abbot of Dunfermline (1240–52), becoming Chancellor of Scotland later in the 1240s...

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Kirkcaldy

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administration of the town and its fiscal policies; conditional on an annual payment of two and a half marks (33s 4d) to the Abbot of Dunfermline. At the beginning...

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Clan Durie

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high offices in church and state, becoming Commendator and the last Abbot of Dunfermline before the Reformation. He also appeared in Parliament between 1540...

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George Durie

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1577), abbot of Dunfermline and archdeacon of St Andrews, son of John Durie of Durie in the county of Fife, and brother to Andrew Durie, bishop of Galloway...

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Dingwall of Kildun

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1533/4 and had at the same time part of the lands of Kildun granted to them by George Durie the Abbot of Dunfermline. He married secondly, Barbara Urquhart...

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Abbot House

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Abbot House may refer to: In Scotland Abbot House, Dunfermline, a heritage centre in Scotland In the United States (by state) Asa and Sylvester Abbot...

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Battle of Langside

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Pitcairn, Abbot of Dunfermline John Hay, Abbot of Balmerino, Robert Richardson, Lord Treasurer Sir James Balfour, Justice Clerk James MacGill of Nether Rankeillour...

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Newbattle Abbey

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established as a stonemason's lodge. In 1531, the Abbot of Newbattle agreed with the Abbot of Dunfermline to work his coalmine at Prestongrange so that it...

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Prior of Urquhart

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1433–1434 John Tenalay (Benally), 1445–1454 Became Abbot of Dunfermline. Previously the titular Prior of Coldingham. Cowan, Ian B. & Easson, David E., Medieval...

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Dunfermline High School

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to found a school as part of the wider operations of Dunfermline Abbey in the early 1120s. In 1468, the will of the Abbot Richard de Bothwell made provision...

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Carberry Tower

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from the abbey. It appeared Hugh Rigg had an agreement with the Abbot of Dunfermline to lease until 1585. Both John Knox and George Buchanan recorded...

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Battle of Pinkie

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cause of the defeat and attributed the order to move to the influence of local landowners George Durie, Abbot of Dunfermline, and Hugh Rig of Carberry...

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Tawse

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The tawse, sometimes formerly spelled taws (the plural of Scots taw, a thong of a whip) is an implement used for corporal punishment. It was used for educational...

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Archdeacon of St Andrews

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of Dunkeld; as this was unsuccessful, Inglis resumed his position as Archdeacon. Became Bishop of Aberdeen. Also Abbot of Dunfermline. Also Abbot of Dunfermline...

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1124

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consecrated as the first Abbot of Dunfermline Abbey. The Dun Beal Gallimhe is erected by King Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair of Connacht. In Ireland, Saint...

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History of Dunfermline

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place as the first abbot. During the course of several decades, the abbey gained power and wealth in Dunfermline with the dedication of 26 altars being gifted...

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Abbot

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Dunfermline, Holyrood, Iona, Kelso, Kilwinning, Kinloss, Lindores, Paisley, Melrose, Scone, St Andrews Priory and Sweetheart. To distinguish abbots from...

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Andrew Forman

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of Dunfermline 1506—along with his brother John, received the lands of Lochirmacus in Berwickshire. 1506–07—received a 19-year lease of the Mains of Dunbar...

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