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Abbot of Arbroath information


Abbey seal, depicting the murder of St Thomas Becket
Another abbey seal, again depicting the murder of St Thomas Becket

The Abbot of Arbroath or Abbot of Aberbrothok (and later Commendator) was the head of the Tironensian Benedictine monastic community of Arbroath Abbey, Angus, Scotland, founded under the patronage of King William of Scotland from Kelso Abbey and dedicated to St Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas Becket. The abbot, John Gedy, was granted the mitre on 26 June 1396.[1][2] Arbroath Abbey became the wealthiest and most powerful abbey in later medieval Scotland.

According to the poem "The Inchcape Rock" by Robert Southey, John Gedy, then Abbot of Aberbrothok, fixed a bell to the inchcape rock in the 1300s to warn mariners of the perilous rock.

The following is a list of abbots and commendators.

  • Reginald, 1178–79
  • Henry, 1179–1207
  • Gilbert, 1208–19 x 1229
  • Radulf de Lamley, 1225–39[3]
  • Adam, 1240–46
  • Walter, 1247–58 x
  • Robert, 1261–67
  • Sabinus, 1267 ?
  • John, 1268–70
  • William, 1276–84[4]
  • Henry, 1285–96
  • Nicholas, 1296 x 99-1301[5]
  • John de Anegus, 1303–09
  • Bernard, 1310–28
  • Geoffrey, 1329–47
  • William, 1348–66
  • John, 1370–84
  • John Gedy, 1384–1410
  • Walter Paniter, 1410–49
  • Robert Bowmaker, 1419
  • Richard Guthrie, 1449–55
  • Malcolm Brydy, 1456–70
  • Richard Guthrie, 1470–12
  • Hugh Douglas, 1470
  • Francis Gonzaga, 1472
  • Alexander Scrymgeour, 1472
  • Patrick Graham, 1473–76
  • George Boyce, 1472–82
  • William Bonkil, 1482–84
  • David Lichton, 1484–1503
  • James Stewart, 1503–04
  • George Hepburn, 1504–13
  • Gavin Douglas, 1514
  • Andrew Forman, 1514
  • James Stewart, 1514–17
  • Peter de Accoltis, 1517
  • James Beaton, 1517–23 x 1524
  • David Beaton, 1524–45
  • James Beaton II, 1545–51
  • George Douglas, 1546
  • John, Lord Hamilton 1551–68
  • George Douglas, (again) 1568–72, became Bishop of Moray
  • John, Lord Hamilton (again), 1573–79
  • Esmé Stuart, 1579–83
  1. ^ Cowan & Easson, Religious Houses, p 67
  2. ^ Sumerson, ODNB, John Gedy
  3. ^ Became Bishop of Aberdeen.
  4. ^ Became Bishop of Dunblane.
  5. ^ Became Bishop of Dunblane.

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Abbot of Arbroath

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The Abbot of Arbroath or Abbot of Aberbrothok (and later Commendator) was the head of the Tironensian Benedictine monastic community of Arbroath Abbey...

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Arbroath

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Arbroath Abbey and addressed to the Pope the Declaration of Arbroath, drafted by the Abbot of the time, Bernard. This detailed the services which their...

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Declaration of Arbroath

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have been written in Arbroath Abbey by Bernard of Kilwinning (or of Linton), then Chancellor of Scotland and Abbot of Arbroath, and sealed by fifty-one...

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Arbroath Abbey

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Arbroath Abbey, in the Scottish town of Arbroath, was founded in 1178 by King William the Lion for a group of Tironensian Benedictine monks from Kelso...

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Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland

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Abbot of Holyrood and from 1526 the Bishop of Dunkeld ????: Robert Colvill, of Crawford 1542: David Beaton, Abbot of Arbroath, Cardinal Archbishop of...

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Bernard of Kilwinning

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established as Abbot of Kilwinning in 1296, disappearing for a decade before re-emerging as Chancellor of Scotland then Abbot of Arbroath. A senior figure...

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The Inchcape Rock

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Robert Southey. Published in 1802, it tells the story of a 14th-century attempt by the Abbot of Arbroath ("Aberbrothock") to install a warning bell on Inchcape...

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Lord Chancellor of Scotland

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Nicholas de Balmyle, Bishop of Dunblane 1304-1306: William de Bevercotes 1308–1328: Bernard, Abbot of Arbroath (later Bishop of the Isles) 1328-1329: Walter...

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Inchcape

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alternative name Bell Rock derives from a 14th-century attempt by the Abbot of Arbroath ("Aberbrothock") to install a warning bell on the reef; the bell was...

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David Beaton

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In 1525 David Beaton returned from France and took a seat as Lord Abbot of Arbroath in the Scottish Parliament. In 1528 the King named him Lord Privy...

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Colliston Castle

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25 July 1544, David Beaton, Abbot of Arbroath and Archbishop of St Andrews, granted the lands of Colliston, Knives, Park of Conon, and Guthrie Hill, to...

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Fyvie

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as parish vicar, responsible to the Abbot of Arbroath, who in 1325 wrote to warn the prior about the behaviour of his young monks. Fyvie Castle is reputed...

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Bernard de Linton

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with Bernard, Abbot of Kilwinning, also mentioned in the Ragman Rolls, who was later Chancellor of Scotland, Abbot of Arbroath and Bishop of the Isles. Ragman...

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Thomas Becket

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[citation needed] In Scotland, King William the Lion ordered the building of Arbroath Abbey in 1178. On completion in 1197 the new foundation was dedicated...

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James Beaton

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Abbeys of Arbroath and Kilwinning, and in 1515 he became Lord Chancellor of Scotland. King James V was at this time a child and Beaton, as one of the Council...

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Bell Rock Lighthouse

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legend, Bell Rock got its name because, in the 14th century, the Abbot of Arbroath had had a warning bell installed on it, which was stolen a year later...

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Nicholas of Arbroath

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(died 1306 × 1307), Abbot of Arbroath and Bishop of Dunblane, was a late 13th-century and early 14th-century churchman in the Kingdom of Scotland. Little...

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Marion Ogilvy

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professed member of the Benedictine Order, though Abbot or Commendator of Arbroath Abbey. Neither was he in full priest's orders at the start of their relationship...

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Thomas Lyell

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John Bullock instead. On 16 March, Benedict issued a mandate to the Abbot of Arbroath to pay Lyell 40 gold crowns in compensation for the expenditure that...

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Kilwinning

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Presbyterian propagandist Bernard, Abbot of Kilwinning, Abbot of Arbroath and Bishop of the Isles Crawford Boyd, footballer Des Browne, politician Quintin...

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Comhdhail

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most of the details of how it functioned are lost, enough evidence of it exists to be sure of its importance. In 1329, Geoffrey, abbot of Arbroath, made...

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Gavin Douglas

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translation of the Aeneid of Virgil into Scots, and the first successful example of its kind in any Anglic language. Other extant poetry of his includes...

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