Aachen Cathedral (German: Aachener Dom) is a Catholic church in Aachen, Germany and the cathedral of the Diocese of Aachen.
One of the oldest cathedral buildings in Europe, it was constructed as the royal chapel of the Palace of Aachen of Emperor Charlemagne, who was buried there in 814. From 936 to 1531, the original Palatine Chapel saw the coronation of thirty-one German kings and twelve queens. Later, much expanded, it was a minster and collegiate church, becoming a cathedral briefly from 1803 to 1825, and again in 1930 when the Diocese of Aachen was revived.[1] In 1978, Aachen Cathedral was one of the first 12 sites to be listed on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites, because of its exceptional artistry, architecture, and central importance in the history of the Holy Roman Empire.[2]
The cathedral mostly uses two distinct architectural styles. First, the core of the cathedral is the Carolingian-Romanesque Palatine Chapel, which was modeled after the Basilica of San Vitale at Ravenna and is notably small in comparison to the later additions. Secondly, the choir was constructed in the Gothic style.[3][4] There are portions that show Ottonian style, such as the area around the throne,[4] and some areas were not completed until the 19th century, in revivalist styles.
^Cite error: The named reference DofA2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Aachen Cathedral". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
^Hoiberg 2010, pp. 1–2
^ abCite error: The named reference DofA1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
220yds AachenCathedralAachenCathedral (German: Aachener Dom) is a Catholic church in Aachen, Germany and the cathedral of the Diocese of Aachen. One...
AachenCathedral Treasury (German: Aachener Domschatzkammer) is a museum of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Aachen under the control of the cathedral chapter...
Aachen (/ˈɑːxən/ AH-khən, German: [ˈaːxn̩] ; French: Aix-la-Chapelle; Aachen dialect: Oche [ˈɔːxə]; Latin: Aquae Granni or Aquisgranum) is the 13th-largest...
appointed as its first bishop. The principal church of the diocese is the AachenCathedral, of which the central part, the Palatine Chapel, was built in 800 under...
50°46′32″N 6°05′02″E / 50.77556°N 6.08389°E / 50.77556; 6.08389 The Palace of Aachen was a group of buildings with residential, political, and religious purposes...
Charlemagne died in 814, and was laid to rest in the AachenCathedral, within his imperial capital city Aachen. He was succeeded by his only surviving son Louis...
Throne of Aachen") is a throne erected in the 790s by Charlemagne, as one of the fittings of his palatine chapel in Aachen (today's AachenCathedral) and placed...
RWTH Aachen University (German: [ˌɛʁveːteːˌhaː ˈʔaːxn̩]), in German Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, is a German public research university...
of Charlemagne) is located in AachenCathedral and contains the remains of Charlemagne. It was completed in 1215 in Aachen at the command of Frederick II...
memorial. Some cathedrals, such as Aachen and Reims are the traditional coronation places of monarchs. Another civic function of the cathedral is the imparting...
The Marienschrein (Shrine of Mary) in AachenCathedral is a reliquary, donated on the order of the chapter of Mary around 1220 and consecrated in 1239...
Charlemagne's skull. The reliquary is part of the treasure kept in the AachenCathedral Treasury. Made in the Mosan region (the valley of the River Meuse)...
was probably interred on 28 January 814 in Aachencathedral. It is displayed today in the AachenCathedral Treasury. The ancient myth of the Rape of Persephone...
California All-Seeing Eye on the gate of AachenCathedral Eye of Providence on the exterior of a cathedral in Salta, Argentina Eye of Providence depicted...
Fontana della Pigna in Rome or a bronze cone in the narthex of the AachenCathedral. Cones are also occasionally used as a charge in heraldic coats of...
Johann-Baptist church, Aachen Crown of Queen Therese of Bavaria (c. 1830), Munich Residenz Crown of Margaret of York c. 1461, AachenCathedral Kiani Crown (Iran-Qajar...
"an important monument of imperial ideology", forming part of the AachenCathedral Treasury, which includes several other masterpieces of sacral Ottonian...
was elected king of the Romans, Sanchia was crowned alongside him at AachenCathedral in 1257. Four years later, Queen Sanchia died aged around 36. Sanchia's...
Ulrike Schulte. Little Guide to the Treasury of AachenCathedral, English. Aachen: AachenCathedral, 1995. Pages 38–39. Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward...
Palatine Chapel in AachenCathedral. The chandelier was a donation in honour of Mary, Mother of God, the patroness of AachenCathedral and simultaneously...
Imperial Cathedral may refer to: Imperial Cathedrals, a cathedral linked to the German emperors In Germany: AachenCathedral, Aachen Bamberg Cathedral, Bamberg...
the square; in Aachen the same was done from the purpose-built tower gallery between the dome and the westwork tower of AachenCathedral. The popularity...
a number of octagonal churches in Norway. The central space in the AachenCathedral, the Carolingian Palatine Chapel, has a regular octagonal floorplan...