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ANSI escape code information


ANSI X3.64 (ISO/IEC 6429)
Output of the system-monitor htop, an ncurses-application (which uses SGR and other ANSI/ISO control sequences).
Standard
  • ECMA-48
  • ISO/IEC 6429
  • FIPS 86
  • ANSI X3.64
  • JIS X 0211
ClassificationISO/IEC 2022 based control code and control sequence set
Other related encoding(s)
  • ITU T.61
  • ISO/IEC 8613-6 / ITU T.416

Other control function standards:
  • ITU T.101
  • JIS X 0207
  • ISO 6630
  • DIN 31626
  • ETS 300 706

ANSI escape sequences are a standard for in-band signaling to control cursor location, color, font styling, and other options on video text terminals and terminal emulators. Certain sequences of bytes, most starting with an ASCII escape character and a bracket character, are embedded into text. The terminal interprets these sequences as commands, rather than text to display verbatim.

ANSI sequences were introduced in the 1970s to replace vendor-specific sequences and became widespread in the computer equipment market by the early 1980s. They are used in development, scientific, commercial text-based applications as well as bulletin board systems to offer standardized functionality.

Although hardware text terminals have become increasingly rare in the 21st century, the relevance of the ANSI standard persists because a great majority of terminal emulators and command consoles interpret at least a portion of the ANSI standard.

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the "escape character" ASCII code - character 27 (decimal) - often written "Esc" on keycaps. With the introduction of ANSI terminals most escape sequences...

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so-called "ANSI escape code" (often starting with a "Control Sequence Introducer", "CSI", "ESC [") from ECMA-48 (1972) and its successors. Some escape sequences...

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C0 and C1 control codes

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the general category Cf (format) rather than Cc. Control Pictures ANSI escape code ISO/IEC 4873 extends this requirement to the C1 SS2 and SS3, although...

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the screen. This was later developed into ANSI escape codes covered by the ANSI X3.64 standard. The escape character also starts each command sequence...

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VT220

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by ANSI and ISO. Through those standards, minor variations of the VT220's keyboard layout have dominated keyboard design ever since. ANSI escape code Rainbow...

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level was designed explicitly as a compression of the much longer ANSI escape codes, and can thus render colored text and artwork faster over slow connections...

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VT100

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the first terminals to support ANSI escape codes for cursor control and other tasks, and added a number of extended codes for special features like controlling...

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Bulletin board system

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form of online graphics was ANSI art, which combined the IBM Extended ASCII character set's blocks and symbols with ANSI escape sequences to allow changing...

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Hazeltine Corporation H1500 Tektronix 4014 Wyse W50, W60 and W99 The ANSI X3.64 escape code standard produced uniformity to some extent, but significant differences...

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Libuv

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resolution Asynchronous file and file system operations File system events ANSI escape code controlled TTY IPC with socket sharing, using Unix domain sockets or...

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BIOS color attributes

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for background, which requires turning off the "blinking attribute". ANSI escape code Color Graphics Adapter Int 10h/AX=1003 Ralf Brown's Interrupt List...

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Ruby character

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Unicode block: ISO/IEC 6429 (also known as ECMA-48) which defines the ANSI escape codes also provided a mechanism for ruby text for use by text terminals...

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Jason Scott

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curator at the Internet Archive. In April 2019, he uploaded all of the source code for Infocom's text-based adventure games and interactive fiction, including...

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Fire escape

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codes. ANSI/ISEA 110-2003 Popular Science. Bonnier Corporation. Biography for Abraham Wivell Anna Connelly's 1887 patent US368816A for a fire escape "Fire-escape"...

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Algerian Institute of Standardization

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Standardization and Industrial Property). ASCII Fortran ANSI C ANSI ASC X9 ANSI ASC X12 ANSI escape code ANSI-SPARC Architecture National Institute of Standards...

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ConEmu

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window with tabs and a status bar. It also provides emulation for ANSI escape codes for color, bypassing the capabilities of the standard Windows Console...

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McBBS

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graphics & text using both the ASCII, PETSCII, and the ANSI escape code character sets and color codes. McBBS also had the advanced and unique feature of...

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VT52

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ST. These systems used a VT52-based screen driver in an era when ANSI escape codes had already become almost universal. This version added several new...

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Esc key

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Escape key in the international standard series ISO/IEC 9995) is a key used to generate the escape character (which can be represented as ASCII code 27...

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GNOME Terminal

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needed] Free and open-source software portal List of terminal emulators ANSI escape code "3.44.0". 28 March 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022. Sun GNOME Documentation...

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