Walter Mondale (D)[a] (until January 20, 1981) George H. W. Bush (R) (from January 20, 1981)
House majority
Democratic
House Speaker
Tip O'Neill (D)
Sessions
1st: January 5, 1981 – December 16, 1981 2nd: January 25, 1982 – December 23, 1982
The 97th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from January 3, 1981, to January 3, 1983, during the final weeks of Jimmy Carter's presidency and the first two years of Ronald Reagan's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1970 United States census.
While the House of Representatives retained a Democratic majority (albeit reduced from the 96th Congress), the Republicans gained control of the Senate, marking the first time that they had control of either chamber of Congress since the 83rd Congress in 1953.
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The 97thUnitedStatesCongress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the UnitedStates federal government, composed of the UnitedStates Senate and...
The 97thUnitedStatesCongress began on January 3, 1981. There were 15 new senators (two Democrats, 13 Republicans) and 73 new representatives (21 Democrats...
This is a list of the UnitedStatesCongresses, including their beginnings, endings, and the dates of their sessions. Each Congress lasts for two years...
Representatives on November 4, 1980, to elect members to serve in the 97thUnitedStatesCongress. They coincided with the election of Ronald Reagan as president...
This is a chronological, but still incomplete, list of UnitedStates federal legislation. Congress has enacted approximately 200–600 statutes during each...
delivered before the 97thUnitedStatesCongress in the Chamber of the UnitedStates House of Representatives in the UnitedStates Capitol. Presiding over...
This is a complete list of members of the UnitedStates Senate during the 97thUnitedStatesCongress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1981, to January...
The 98th UnitedStatesCongress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the UnitedStates federal government, composed of the UnitedStates Senate and...
designed to encourage economic growth. The Act was enacted by the 97th US Congress and signed into law by US President Ronald Reagan. The Accelerated...
The Adolescent Family Life Act (AFLA) is a UnitedStates federal law enacted during the Reagan Administration as part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation...
divisions of UnitedStatesCongresses have played a central role on the organization and operations of both chambers of the UnitedStatesCongress—the Senate...
tripled, in TEFRA. President of the UnitedStates Ronald Reagan agreed to the tax hikes on the promise from Congress of a $3 reduction in spending for every...
President Jimmy Carter, the 39th president of the UnitedStates, to the 97thUnitedStatesCongress in written format on January 16, 1981. In this address...
drugs for treating rare diseases. They succeeded in getting the UnitedStatesCongress to pass the Orphan Drug Act (ODA) in early 1983. Only thirty-eight...
Reconciliation Act of 1981 is the federal budget enacted by the 97thUnitedStatesCongress and signed into law by U.S. President Ronald Reagan. The bill...
The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 is a UnitedStates federal law which established a comprehensive national program for the safe, permanent disposal...
legislative sub-organization in the UnitedStatesCongress that handles a specific duty (rather than the general duties of Congress). Committee membership enables...
The Bus Regulatory Reform Act of 1982 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (UnitedStates) 97–261, 96 Stat. 1102) was signed into law by President Ronald Reagan...
Tooltip Public Law (UnitedStates) 97–300, 29 U.S.C. § 1501, et seq.) was a UnitedStates federal law passed October 13, 1982, by Congress with regulations...
Protection Act of 1982 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (UnitedStates) 97–200, 50 U.S.C. §§ 421–426) is a UnitedStates federal law that makes it a federal crime for...
is a complete list of members of the UnitedStates House of Representatives during the 97thUnitedStatesCongress listed by seniority. As an historical...
1982, an Act of the 97thUnitedStatesCongress Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2007, a proposed Act of the 110th UnitedStatesCongress Fiscal Responsibility...
on Cultural Property Implementation Act (CCPIA or CPIA) is a UnitedStates Act of Congress that became federal law in 1983. The CCPIA implemented the 1970...
Gerhard; Woolley, John T. "Ronald Reagan: "Letter to the Chairman of the UnitedStates International Trade Commission on Tobacco Price Supports ," September...