A three-dimensional model of 76 Freia based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered by
Heinrich d'Arrest
Discovery date
October 21, 1862
Designations
MPC designation
(76) Freia
Pronunciation
/ˈfreɪ.ə/[1]
Named after
Freyja
Minor planet category
Outer main belt[2] (Cybele)
Adjectives
Freian
Orbital characteristics
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
Aphelion
594.715 Gm (3.975 AU)
Perihelion
427.898 Gm (2.860 AU)
Semi-major axis
511.306 Gm (3.418 AU)
Eccentricity
0.163
Orbital period (sidereal)
2307.979 d (6.32 a)
Average orbital speed
16.00 km/s
Mean anomaly
299.268°
Inclination
2.116°
Longitude of ascending node
204.535°
Argument of perihelion
254.070°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions
183.7±4 km[2]
Mass
(1.97 ± 4.20) × 1018 kg[3]
Mean density
0.79 ± 1.69[3] g/cm3
Equatorial surface gravity
0.0513 m/s2
Equatorial escape velocity
0.0971 km/s
Synodic rotation period
9.968240±0.000009 h[4]
Geometric albedo
0.036 [5]
Spectral type
CP
Absolute magnitude (H)
7.90
Freia (minor planet designation: 76 Freia) is a very large main-belt asteroid. It orbits in the outer part of the asteroid belt and is classified as a Cybele asteroid.[6] Its composition is very primitive and it is extremely dark in color. Freia was discovered by the astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on October 21, 1862, in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was his first and only asteroid discovery. It is named after the goddess Freyja in Norse mythology.
The sidereal orbital period of this asteroid is commensurable with that of Jupiter, which made it useful for ground-based mass estimates of the giant planet.[7] A shape model for the asteroid was published by Stephens and Warner (2008), based upon lightcurve data. This yielded a sidereal rotation period of 9.968240±0.000009 h. They found two possible solutions for the spin axis, with the preferred solution in ecliptic coordinates being (λ, β) = (139°±5°, 25°±5°).[4]
^"Freya". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020.
^ ab"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 76 Freia" (2008-03-04 last obs). Retrieved 5 September 2010.
^ abCite error: The named reference Carry2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference Stephens2008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Asteroid Data Sets Archived 2009-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
^Cite error: The named reference De_Prá_et_al_2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Klepczynski1971 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Freia (minor planet designation: 76Freia) is a very large main-belt asteroid. It orbits in the outer part of the asteroid belt and is classified as a...
Look up Freia in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Freia may refer to: Freyja, a Norse goddess 76Freia, a main belt asteroid Freia (chocolate), a Norwegian...
and Rita Dominic 76 (gas station), gas station chain in the United States Philadelphia 76ers, NBA team located in Philadelphia 76Freia, a main-belt asteroid...
with more than one satellite. Other large members include 121 Hermione, 76Freia, 790 Pretoria, and 566 Stereoskopia. The group is thought to have formed...
for a minor planet (asteroid), 240 Vanadis or 76Freia (Vanadis is an alternative poetic name for Freia, the Germanic goddess of love and beauty). The...
8±1.5 moon of Haumea · Weywot Quaoar I ≈ 85 < ≈ 5 moon of 50000 Quaoar Freia76 84.2±1.0 2.0±4.2[dubious – discuss] outer belt asteroid type P/type X ·...
Ambiguities of Squatting and Urban Development in Bucharest". In Anders, Freia; Sedlmaier, Alexander (eds.). Public Goods versus Economic Interests: Global...
Republic and the Suffrage Question," The Fortnightly Review, Vol. XVI, 1871. "Freia-Holda: The Teutonic Goddess of Love," The Cornhill Magazine, Vol. XXV, January/June...
composer Richard Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen opera cycle features Freia, the goddess Freyja combined with the apple-bearing goddess Iðunn. In late...
(1991–94) Flautina, for flute with piccolo and alto flute, ex Nr. 561⁄2 (1989) Freia, for flute ex 91⁄2 Nr. 64 (1991) Formel ("Formula"), for small orchestra...
left his home to paint murals on commission, including those done for the Freia chocolate factory. To the end of his life, Munch continued to paint unsparing...
Beach (The Freia Frieze VII) 1922 Freia Chocolate Factory, Oslo, Norway 1415 Men and Women on the Beach (The Freia Frieze II) 1922 Freia Chocolate Factory...
National Heritage List for England, retrieved 18 December 2017 Hoffmann, Freia. (2011). "Kalergis ... (Gräfin) Maria", de:Sophie Drinker Institut. The...
for flute and basset horn, with electronic music ad lib., 9. ex Nr. 64 Freia, for flute ex 91⁄2 Nr. 64 Joan Tower – Concerto for Orchestra Takashi Yoshimatsu...
Melissa (May 24, 2012). "RIP, 'Mr.Oreo': Man Who Invented Oreo Filling Dies At 76". TIME NewsFeed. Archived from the original on July 5, 2012. Retrieved June...