55th United States Colored Infantry Regiment information
Union Army infantry regiment
55th United States Colored Infantry Regiment 1st Alabama Volunteer Infantry Regiment (African Descent)
Bronze statue representing the 55th US Colored Infantry is at Shiloh National Military Park.
Active
21 May 1863 – 31 December 1865
Country
United States
Allegiance
Union
Branch
Union Army
Type
Infantry
Size
Regiment
Equipment
Rifled musket
Engagements
American Civil War
Battle of Brices Cross Roads (1864)
Action at Waterford (1864)
Commanders
Notable commanders
Nelson B. Bartram
Military unit
The 55th United States Colored Infantry Regiment was a United States Colored Troops infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was first organized as the 1st Alabama Volunteer Infantry Regiment (African Descent) in May 1863, serving on garrison duty at Corinth, Mississippi and Memphis, Tennessee. It was redesignated as the 55th United States Colored Infantry in March 1864, continuing its garrison service in Tennessee and fighting at the Battle of Brices Cross Roads. After the end of the war, the regiment was mustered out in late 1865 after garrison duty in Louisiana.
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Global Information
United States
Union